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Accidents · NTSB WPR24LA023 · Final report

Vans Aircraft INC RV-12 accident near Novato, California, October 26, 2023

On October 26, 2023 at about 8:30 pm local time, a Vans Aircraft INC RV-12, an amateur-built aircraft,, registered N28BS, was substantially damaged in an accident during initial climb near Novato, California (Gnoss Field). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

A partial loss of engine power during initial climb for undetermined reasons.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made November 2, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
October 26, 2023 · about 8:30 pm local time · cases in 2023
Place
Novato, California · Gnoss Field · cases near this airport · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Vans Aircraft INC RV-12, amateur-built
Registration
N28BS · registry record · serial 120002
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The accident flight was the airplane’s first flight since receiving maintenance that included a condition inspection and the rebuilding of both carburetors. The pilot reported that, following an uneventful engine run-up, he initiated takeoff. During the takeoff roll, the airplane seemed a little “lethargic” and, when the airplane was about 100 ft above ground level, the engine began to run rough and lost partial power. He initiated a 180° turn to the departing runway; however, the airplane was “too high and too fast” to land on runway, and he made a left turn to a nearby road. The airplane landed hard, and the nosewheel landing gear collapsed. Review of the downloaded data from the airplane’s avionics showed that, during the takeoff sequence, the engine rpm decreased from 5,000 rpm to about 3,200 rpm, along with a corresponding decrease in the exhaust gas temperatures for the Nos. 1 and 3 cylinders. At the time of the rpm decrease, the fuel pressure and fuel flow remained within factory specifications. Postaccident examination of the recovered airframe and engine revealed no evidence of a preexisting mechanical anomaly that would have precluded normal operation. The mixture control was found about one turn out from full rich, and a carburetor float bowl vent line was found disconnected from the carburetor for the Nos. 1 and 3 cylinders. A functional test conducted using a similar airplane and engine equipped with a similar fuel mixture system with the float vent line disconnected could not replicate the partial loss of engine power. The test airplane’s engine ran normally, and no change in engine performance was observed with manipulation of the mixture knob from full rich to lean.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Hard landing during landing
  2. Unknown or undetermined during initial climb defining event
  3. Off-field or emergency landing during emergency descent

The NTSB's findings

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land; instrument: airplane; rotorcraft: glider
  • Medical certificate: Sport Pilot
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 1,414.1 hours
  • Last inspection: condition inspection, October 12, 2023; 0 hours since
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Rotax 912ULS (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 13, 3,303 ft by 75 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 66°F (19°C), dew point 34°F (1°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.10 inHg
  • Observation at 1:35 pm from KDVO, 1 miles away

Weather report (METAR): KDVO 262035Z AUTO 00000KT 10SM CLR 19/01 A3010 RMK AO2 PWINO

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Photographs from the investigation 4 pictures from the NTSB's docket, as the NTSB released them

The NTSB's photographs with the NTSB's captions, at screen size. Open a picture to see it full size or to report one that should not be shown.

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

10 documents, released by the NTSB on October 22, 2025. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

#DocumentWhat it is
1 Memorandum of Record - Pilot PDF, 1 page View Download
2 Memorandum of Record - Mechanic PDF, 1 page View Download
3 NTSB Airframe and Engine Examination Summary PDF, 3 pages View Download
4 Pages from the Pilot Operating Handbook PDF, 2 pages View Download
5 Mixture System Description PDF, 2 pages View Download
6 Mechanic Provided Test Writeup PDF, 1 page View Download
7 Mechanic Provided Test Video MOV file Download
8 Release of Aircraft Wreckage, NTSB Form 6120.15 PDF, 1 page View Download
9 Dynon Flight Dek D180 Data data file Download
10 Investigation Photographs PDF, 5 pages · our copy View Download

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Connections how this case links to the rest of the register

Aircraft
Place

The whole map of how records connect · these connections as data: /graph/accident/WPR24LA023.json.

The bigger picture in Aviation Analytics: accidents over time since 1982, by model, by phase of flight and conditions, by place and on the map.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text does not name anyone involved, its policy at this time. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.