Cessna 172S accident near Casa Grande, Arizona, May 24, 2023
On May 24, 2023 at about 4:00 pm local time, a 2006 Cessna 172S, registered N60372, was substantially damaged in an accident during approach near Casa Grande, Arizona (Casa Grande Muni airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).
The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged
An in-flight separation of the throttle linkage, which resulted in a loss of throttle control. Contributing to the accident was maintenance personnel’s failure to follow the maintenance manual inspection procedure for the throttle cable assembly.
Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.
What the record shows
- Date
- May 24, 2023 · about 4:00 pm local time
- Place
- Casa Grande, Arizona · Casa Grande Muni · map
- Type
- Accident
- Injuries
- No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
- Weather
- visual conditions (good weather)
- Aircraft
- Cessna 172S, built 2006 · all 172Ss on the register
- Registration
- N60372 · registry record · serial 172S10216
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)
The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record
The pilot and safety pilot departed to practice simulated instrument approaches at a local airport. As they approached the airport, they observed that the throttle was in the full open position but the tachometer indicated 1,900 rpm. The safety pilot, a certificated flight instructor, took control of the airplane and attempted to cycle the throttle but was unsuccessful in his attempt to restore engine power. The engine speed remained at 1,900 rpm for the remainder of the flight regardless of the throttle position. During the emergency landing at the airport, the airplane touched down at a high rate of speed. The safety pilot reduced the mixture control to idle/cutoff and landed in a field at the end of the runway. The airplane impacted a tree, which resulted in substantial damage to the left wing. Postaccident examination of the airplane revealed that the throttle linkage had separated from the throttle arm. The threads on both the linkage and threaded section of the arm were intact and both jamnuts were loosely threaded to the linkage. The absence of any damage to the throttle assembly suggests that the linkage likely unthreaded itself from the throttle arm during the accident flight, which resulted in a loss of throttle control. The separation likely developed over the course of the airplane’s 680 flight hours since the throttle linkage was installed and should have been discovered during one of the subsequent required 50-hour inspection intervals or the airplane’s most recent 100-hour inspection. However, none of these inspections were accomplished in the 680 hours of operation.
The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.
The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English
What happened, in order
- Powerplant sys/comp malf/fail during approach defining event
The NTSB's findings
- Personnel issues › Task performance › Inspection › Scheduled/routine inspection › Maintenance personnel
- Aircraft › Aircraft power plant › Engine controls › Power lever › Malfunction
Pilot
- Certificate: private
- Ratings: single-engine land
- Flight time: 250.7 hours in all; 65.8 in this make and model; 22.1 in the last 90 days; 10.7 in the last 30 days; 170.1 as pilot in command
- Last flight review: March 24, 2023
- Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
- Seat: left
- Injury: no injuries
Pilot
- Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot
- Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instructor: airplane single-engine; instructor: instrument airplane; instrument: helicopter
- Flight time: 1,233 hours in all; 50 in this make and model; 142 in the last 90 days; 60 in the last 30 days; 1,129 as pilot in command; 874 on instruments
- Last flight review: October 15, 2020
- Medical certificate: Class 1 (without waivers/limitations)
- Seat: rgt
- Injury: no injuries
The aircraft
- Airframe total time: 12,905 hours
- Last inspection: annual inspection, June 9, 2022; 749 hours since
- Seats: 4
- Landing gear: fixed
- Engine: Lycoming IO-360-L2A (piston); 648 hours total
The flight
- Departed from: CHD Chandler AZ at 3:24 pm
- Flight plan: VFR
- Runway 05, 5,200 ft by 100 ft
Weather at the time
- Light: daylight
- Wind: from 150° at 3 knots
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Sky: clear
- Temperature: 82°F (28°C), dew point 37°F (3°C)
- Altimeter: 29.91 inHg
- Observation at 8:56 am from KCGZ, 1 miles away
Weather report (METAR): KCGZ 241556Z AUTO 15003KT 10SM CLR 28/03 A2991 RMK AO2 SLP111 T02830033 PNO $
Injuries
| Fatal | Serious | Minor | None | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flight crew | 2 |
Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report
13 documents, released by the NTSB on June 20, 2024. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.
| # | Document | What it is | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pilot/operator Aircraft Accident Report, NTSB Form 6120.1 | PDF, 13 pages | View Download |
| 2 | Record of Conversation | PDF, 1 page | View Download |
| 3 | NTSB Wreckage Examination Report | PDF, 7 pages | View Download |
| 4 | Excerpt from Airframe Logbook | PDF, 7 pages | View Download |
| 5 | Engine Throttle Inspection Time and Operation | PDF, 8 pages | View Download |
| 6 | Throttle Control Installation | PDF, 3 pages | View Download |
| 7 | Excerpt from Engine Logbook | PDF, 4 pages | View Download |
| 8 | Last Annual Inspection Excerpt from Logbook | PDF, 1 page | View Download |
| 9 | Throttle Inspection Linkage Excerpt from Maintenance Manual | PDF, 1 page | View Download |
| 10 | Throttle Inspection Time Intervals Excerpt from Maintenance Manual | PDF, 4 pages | View Download |
| 11 | Statement of Party Representatives to NTSB Investigation | PDF, 1 page | View Download |
| 12 | Release of Aircraft Wreckage, NTSB Form 6120.15 | PDF, 2 pages | View Download |
| 13 | Accident Photographs | PDF, 3 pages | View Download |
The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.
Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.
