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Accidents · NTSB WPR22LA065 · Final report

Piper PA-22 accident near Ivanhoe, California, December 16, 2021

On December 16, 2021 at about 11:32 pm local time, a 1955 Piper PA-22, registered N3744P, was substantially damaged in an accident during landing (flare/touchdown) near Ivanhoe, California (Private airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot’s improper landing flare, which resulted in a bounced landing and subsequent nose over.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
December 16, 2021 · about 11:32 pm local time
Place
Ivanhoe, California · Private · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Piper PA-22 150, built 1955 · all PA-22s on the register
Registration
N3744P · registry record · serial 22-3464
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot of a tail wheel equipped airplane reported that, he was a little fast on approach and the airplane bounced after the flare. The airplane subsequently nosed over. Both wings, wing lift struts, and rudder were substantially damaged. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Abnormal runway contact during landing (flare/touchdown) defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Landing flare › Not attained/maintained
  • Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot
  • Personnel issues › Action/decision › Info processing/decision › Decision making/judgment › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 3,000 hours in all; 800 in this make and model; 60 in the last 90 days; 50 in the last 30 days; 2,900 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: March 12, 2020
  • Medical certificate: Class 2
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 5,144.8 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, May 29, 2021
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,000 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming 0-320 SERIES (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: KVIS Visalia CA at 10:15 pm
  • Destination: KVIS Visalia CA
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 24, 1,200 ft by 50 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 290° at 8 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: a few clouds at 1,900 ft
  • Temperature: 55°F (13°C), dew point 48°F (9°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.07 inHg
  • Observation at 3:14 pm from KVIS, 9 miles away

Weather report (METAR): KVIS 162314Z AUTO 29008KT 10SM FEW019 SCT027 13/09 A3007 RMK AO2

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

3 documents, released by the NTSB on March 18, 2022. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.