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Accidents · NTSB WPR11CA309 · Final report

Cessna 182A accident near Vancouver, Washington, July 5, 2011

On July 5, 2011 at about 3:35 am local time, a Cessna 182A, registered N5175D, was substantially damaged in an accident during landing (flare/touchdown) near Vancouver, Washington (Pearson Field). It was a banner-towing flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 2 people had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's failure to properly engage the banner tow rope with the airplane's tail hook.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
July 5, 2011 · about 3:35 am local time
Place
Vancouver, Washington · Pearson Field · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
2 people had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cessna 182A · all 182As on the register
Registration
N5175D · registry record · serial 51275
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Banner-towing flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The banner tow pilot reported that he approached the banner tow pickup point to catch the rope with his tail hook. Shortly after his initial pitch up maneuver to hook the rope, the pilot observed through a small mirror that the rope was not attached to his tail hook. Subsequently the banner lifted off the ground and the pilot could see that the banner rope looked like it was resting on or around his right horizontal stabilizer. Photos taken of the airplane in the air by a witness prior to the accident show the tow rope hooked around the nose gear and looped over the right horizontal stabilizer. Unable to release the banner, the pilot returned to land on the grassy area next to the runway as he was concerned that the banner might get snagged on obstacles located around the runway. As the pilot began his landing approach at approximately a 300 foot per minute descent and was crossing the west end of the runway, he brought the throttle to idle, added full flaps, and tried to maintain 60 mph. As the airplane descended the banner contacted the ground resulting in a significant amount of drag to the airplane. According to the pilot the airspeed began to drop and he attempted to maintain it by further lowering the nose. The airplane contacted the ground hard and the firewall sustained substantial damage. The pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airframe and engine that would have precluded normal operation.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Miscellaneous/other during maneuvering (low-alt flying)
  2. Hard landing during landing (flare/touchdown) defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot
  • cause Aircraft › Fluids/misc hardware › Misc hardware › (general) › Incorrect use/operation

Pilot

  • Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instructor: airplane multi-engine; instructor: airplane single-engine; instructor: glider; instructor: instrument airplane; instrument: airplane; rotorcraft: glider
  • Flight time: 1,596 hours in all; 1,011 in this make and model; 71 in the last 90 days; 35 in the last 30 days; 1,503 as pilot in command; 582 on instruments
  • Last flight review: November 8, 2009
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: minor injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 12,625 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, May 13, 2011; 75 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,800 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Cont Motor O-470 SERIES (piston); 0 hours total
  • Operator: Sky Signs INC

The flight

  • Departed from: KVUO Vancouver WA
  • Destination: KVUO Vancouver WA
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 311° at 7 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 73°F (23°C), dew point 52°F (11°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.07 inHg
  • Observation at 3:53 am from KVUO

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.