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Accidents · NTSB NYC01LA108 · Final report

Bensen Aircraft Corp. Gyroplane accident near Watertown, New York, April 27, 2001

On April 27, 2001 at about 3:30 pm local time, a Bensen Aircraft Corp. Gyroplane, an amateur-built aircraft,, registered N8184, was substantially damaged in an accident near Watertown, New York. It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was killed. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's failure to maintain aircraft control. A factor in the accident was the pilot's lack of experience in rotary wing aircraft.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
April 27, 2001 · about 3:30 pm local time
Place
Watertown, New York · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was killed.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Bensen Aircraft Corp. Gyroplane, amateur-built
Registration
N8184 · registry record · serial T0053882
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The owner and pilot transported the homebuilt gyroplane to the practice area. The pilot preflighted the gyroplane, started the engine, and then taxied to an open field to conduct some taxi work for about an hour. Once comfortable with the taxi characteristics of the gyroplane, the pilot did about 20 short flights. The flights were straight ahead and approximately 2 feet in altitude. The pilot then reported to the owner that he was happy with the gyroplane's performance, and was going to attempt some longer flights. On the first flight, the gyroplane reached an altitude of about 4 feet, and traveled approximately 100 yards straight ahead. The gyroplane touched down, made a left turn, and then taxied back for another flight. On the second flight, the gyroplane reached an altitude of about 4 feet, but after traveling approximately 100 yards, it entered a left bank. The main-rotor contacted the ground, the pilot was ejected, and the gyroplane came to rest. During the examination of the wreckage, flight control continuity was confirmed. The pilot had no prior rotorcraft experience. In addition, he did not have a rotorcraft rating, nor was he required to.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 600 hours in all; 4 in the last 90 days; 584 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: January 20, 2000
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (valid medical--w/ waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: sngl
  • Injury: fatal

The aircraft

  • Maximum gross weight: 600 lb
  • Seats: 1
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Volkswagen (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: NONE Watertown NY at 3:30 pm
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 260° at 8 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: a few clouds at 7,000 ft
  • Temperature: 54°F (12°C), dew point 43°F (6°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.01 inHg
  • Observation at 3:56 pm from ART, 7 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.