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Accidents · NTSB MIA98LA221 · Final report

Enstrom F-28F accident near Marco Island, Florida, August 12, 1998

On August 12, 1998 at about 3:45 pm local time, a Enstrom F-28F (helicopter), registered N19BZ, was substantially damaged in an accident near Marco Island, Florida. It was a flight of an unrecorded kind under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 3 people were on board or involved. The weather was instrument conditions (cloud, fog or low visibility).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's inadequate fuel management which led to fuel exhaustion. A related factor was the pilot's improper use of the flight controls during autorotation.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
August 12, 1998 · about 3:45 pm local time
Place
Marco Island, Florida · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 3 people were on board or involved.
Weather
instrument conditions (cloud, fog or low visibility)
Aircraft
Enstrom F-28F · all F-28Fs on the register
Registration
N19BZ · registry record · serial 727
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Flight of an unrecorded kind · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot was in cruise flight when the helicopter experienced a total loss of engine power. The pilot entered autorotation and selected a forced landing area. The pilot initiated a flare and applied collective pitch late. The helicopter collided with the terrain hard, right skid first, and the main rotor blades collided with the tailboom assembly. Examination of the left and right fuel tanks revealed little or no fuel.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 302 hours in all; 280 in this make and model
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (valid medical--no waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: left

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 780 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, March 12, 1998; 66 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,600 lb
  • Seats: 3
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming HIO-360-F1AD (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: MKY at 3:15 pm
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 0

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 260° at 8 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 2,000 ft; scat at 2,000 ft
  • Temperature: 88°F (31°C), dew point 75°F (24°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.00 inHg
  • Observation at 4:47 pm from APF

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1
Passengers2

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.