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Accidents · NTSB LAX08CA173 · Final report

Beech A36 accident near Ryegate, Montana, June 26, 2008

On June 26, 2008 at about 11:00 pm local time, a Beech A36, registered N824C, was substantially damaged in an accident during initial climb near Ryegate, Montana (Three Cross Ranch Airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person had minor injuries; 2 others were unhurt. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's failure to abort the takeoff when the ground roll acceleration profile was determined to be insufficient for takeoff. Contributing to the accident was the shifting wind conditions.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
June 26, 2008 · about 11:00 pm local time
Place
Ryegate, Montana · Three Cross Ranch Airport · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person had minor injuries; 2 others were unhurt.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Beech A36 · all A36s on the register
Registration
N824C · registry record · serial E-3338
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot reported that prior to departure he checked the weather and performed a preflight inspection. He observed the direction of the windsock, and stated that it favored a takeoff from runway 23. He completed an uneventful run-up, and began the takeoff roll. Halfway down the turf runway he observed the airplane's airspeed to be indicating 60 knots. He stated that at this point on the takeoff roll he expected the airspeed to have reached 70 knots. The airplane continued to accelerate to 65 knots, and with the end of the runway approaching, the pilot 'forced' the airplane airborne and retracted the landing gear. The airplane settled to the ground and then collided with trees at the end of the runway. The pilot observed the wind direction after the accident, and noted that it was out of the northeast. He opined that the airplane had encountered a sudden wind shift or downdraft during the takeoff roll.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Loss of control in flight during initial climb defining event
  2. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during uncontrolled descent

The NTSB's findings

  • Environmental issues › Operating environment › Airport facilities/design › Runway/landing area length › Not specified
  • factor Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Wind › Sudden wind shift › Contributed to outcome
  • Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Airspeed › Not attained/maintained
  • cause Personnel issues › Action/decision › Action › Lack of action › Pilot
  • Environmental issues › Physical environment › Object/animal/substance › Tree(s) › Not specified

Pilot

  • Certificate: airline transport pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane; rotorcraft: glider
  • Flight time: 30,000 hours in all; 1,200 in this make and model; 42 in the last 90 days; 13 in the last 30 days
  • Last flight review: September 1, 2006
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: minor injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 1,060 hours
  • Last inspection: 100-hour inspection, February 1, 2008; 32.1 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 3,650 lb
  • Seats: 6
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine: Continental IO-550 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: 3MT3 Ryegate MT at 11:00 pm
  • Destination: BZN Bozeman MT
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 23, 2,850 ft by 60 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: at 3 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 82°F (28°C), dew point 36°F (2°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.80 inHg
  • Observation at 10:53 pm from BIL, 39 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers2

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Other NTSB records under N824C the same tail number, which may have belonged to a different aircraft at the time

2015-04-10CEN15CA197 · accident near Longmont, CO · substantial damage · no injuries

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.