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Accidents · NTSB LAX08CA126 · Final report

Robinson R22 Beta II accident near Prescott, Arizona, May 2, 2008

On May 2, 2008 at about 1:30 am local time, a Robinson R22 Beta II (helicopter), registered N331MD, was substantially damaged in an accident during maneuvering (hover) near Prescott, Arizona. It was an instructional flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was seriously injured and 1 person had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The instructor's inadequate supervision and delayed remedial action that resulted in ground contact and a rollover.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
May 2, 2008 · about 1:30 am local time
Place
Prescott, Arizona · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was seriously injured and 1 person had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Robinson R22 Beta II · all R22 Beta IIs on the register
Registration
N331MD · registry record · serial 2886
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

This was the certificated flight instructor's (CFI) first instructional flight with this new primary student. They did a preflight inspection of the helicopter together, and departed for the practice area. Once the student had a general understanding of the controls, they did an approach to a point on the ground that terminated in a hover. The CFI was letting the student manipulate the controls more and more during the hover. The CFI positioned the helicopter for a slight right quartering headwind to compensate for translating tendencies. During hover, the helicopter exhibited a pendulum oscillation that is common for new students learning to hover. During one of the right lateral oscillations, the helicopter unexpectedly lost altitude. The right skid contacted the ground, and the helicopter rolled onto its right side. Within seconds, it caught on fire. Both pilots exited immediately. The CFI stated that the airplane and engine had no mechanical failures or malfunctions during the flight.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Loss of control in flight during maneuvering (hover) defining event
  2. Low altitude operation/event during maneuvering (hover)
  3. Explosion (post-impact) during post (impact)

The NTSB's findings

  • Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Altitude › Not attained/maintained
  • cause Personnel issues › Action/decision › Action › Delayed action › Pilot
  • cause Personnel issues › Psychological › Attention/monitoring › Monitoring other person › Pilot

Flight instructor

  • Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: instructor: helicopter; instructor: instrument helicopter; instrument: helicopter; rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 992 hours in all; 659 in this make and model; 183 in the last 90 days; 51 in the last 30 days
  • Last flight review: April 1, 2007
  • Medical certificate: Class 2
  • Seat: left

Dual student

  • Certificate: student
  • Flight time: 41 hours in all; 0 in this make and model; 2 as pilot in command
  • Medical certificate: Class 1
  • Seat: rgt

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 6,129 hours
  • Last inspection: 100-hour inspection, March 1, 2008
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,370 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming O-360-J2A (piston); 0 hours total
  • Fire on the ground

The flight

  • Departed from: PRC Prescott AZ at 6:00 pm
  • Flight plan: none
  • A second pilot was aboard

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 350° at 12 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 61°F (16°C), dew point -6°F (-21°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.92 inHg

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew11

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.