Moyes DRAGONFLY accident near Ridgely, Maryland, July 23, 2011
On July 23, 2011 at about 11:15 am local time, a Moyes DRAGONFLY, registered N402HA, was substantially damaged in an accident during initial climb near Ridgely, Maryland (Ridgely Airpark airport). It was a glider-towing flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was killed. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).
The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged
An in-flight loss of control for reasons that could not be determined during postaccident examinations.
Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made November 2, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.
What the record shows
- Date
- July 23, 2011 · about 11:15 am local time · cases in 2011
- Place
- Ridgely, Maryland · Ridgely Airpark · cases near this airport · map
- Type
- Accident
- Injuries
- 1 person was killed.
- Weather
- visual conditions (good weather)
- Aircraft
- Moyes DRAGONFLY
- Registration
- N402HA · registry record · serial HAS002
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Glider-towing flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)
The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record
The flight instructor who was towed aloft by the tow airplane with his student in a tandem hang glider reported that the airplane did not lift off until it was near the end of the grass runway. A witness reported that, after the airplane released the glider, it began to turn left while climbing until it completed a 270-degree turn, reached a peak altitude of about 270 feet above ground level, then entered a spin, rotated one to two times, and subsequently impacted the ground. Postaccident examination of the engine revealed no evidence of any preimpact failures or malfunctions that would have precluded normal operation. Further, no evidence was found indicating that a flight control malfunction occurred or that the tow rope became entangled. During examinations, one of the airplane's bracing cables, which strengthened and stiffened the airplane's structure and normally extended from the upper surface of the right wing to a plate above the tailwheel, was found on the ground beneath the right wing with both of its ends broken from the airplane structure attachment points. The cable had fractured in overload in the eye splice sleeves at both ends. Although failure of this cable might have distorted the airplane's structure in flight and resulted in controllability challenges, it could not be determined if the cable failed in flight or during the impact sequence. It is also possible that the pilot became distracted during the climb while watching the hang glider after the release and allowed the airspeed to degrade, which resulted in an aerodynamic stall and subsequent spin.
The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.
The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English
What happened, in order
- Glider tow event during initial climb
- Loss of control in flight during initial climb defining event
- Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during uncontrolled descent
The NTSB's findings
- cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot
- cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Airspeed › Not attained/maintained
Pilot
- Certificate: commercial pilot
- Ratings: single-engine land; instrument: airplane; rotorcraft: glider
- Flight time: 401 hours in all; 92 in this make and model; 360 as pilot in command
- Last flight review: March 7, 2011
- Medical certificate: Class 1 (with waivers/limitations)
- Seat: sngl
- Injury: fatal
The aircraft
- Airframe total time: 1,569 hours
- Last inspection: annual inspection, May 24, 2011
- Maximum gross weight: 995 lb
- Seats: 1
- Landing gear: fixed
- Engine: Rotax 914 (piston); 0 hours total
- Operator: Highland Aerosports INC
The flight
- Departed from: RJD Ridgely MD at 11:15 am
- Destination: RJD Ridgely MD
- Flight plan: none
- Runway 30, 2,012 ft by 50 ft
Weather at the time
- Light: daylight
- Visibility: 6 statute miles
- Sky: scat at 25,000 ft
- Temperature: 82°F (28°C), dew point 81°F (27°C)
- Altimeter: 29.97 inHg
- Observation at 10:53 am from ESN, 14 miles away
Injuries
| Fatal | Serious | Minor | None | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flight crew | 1 |
Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report
34 documents, released by the NTSB on May 19, 2014. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.
The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.
Connections how this case links to the rest of the register
- N402HA on the register today · the tail number may have moved to another aircraft since
- Engine: Rotax 914 228 aircraft carry this series today · as the NTSB recorded it
- Gooden Airpark · nearest airport
- Accidents and incidents in Maryland 837 since 1982 · 111 in the last ten years
- Maryland 2,357 aircraft registered
The whole map of how records connect · these connections as data: /graph/accident/ERA11FA413.json.
The bigger picture in Aviation Analytics: accidents over time since 1982, by model, by phase of flight and conditions, by place and on the map.
Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text does not name anyone involved, its policy at this time. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.
