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Accidents · NTSB ERA09CA359 · Final report

Aircraft Mfg & Development CO CH 601XL S accident near Vaughn, Mississippi, June 20, 2009

On June 20, 2009 at about 7:00 pm local time, a Aircraft Mfg & Development CO CH 601XL S, registered N2601, was substantially damaged in an accident during initial climb near Vaughn, Mississippi (Private Airstrip airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's inadequate preflight planning.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made November 2, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
June 20, 2009 · about 7:00 pm local time · cases in 2009
Place
Vaughn, Mississippi · Private Airstrip · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Aircraft Mfg & Development CO CH 601XL S · all CH 601XL Ss on the register
Registration
N2601 · registry record · serial 601-005S
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

An airline transport pilot was departing a private grass field in a special light sport airplane with a passenger onboard. With calm wind, the airplane began a takeoff roll to the west on an approximately 1000-foot-long turf runway. The pilot said that during the takeoff roll the airplane encountered a dip/bump in the runway, which reduced groundspeed and extended the ground roll. The airplane became airborne near the end of the runway, where it started to lose lift and struck an unseen wire with the right main landing gear. The wire was a solar/electrical wire, at a height of approximately 1 to 2 feet, which ran along an adjacent soybean patch. The airplane's nose then pitched down and the airplane came to rest at the bottom of a 5-foot embankment. The pilot reported that due to the density altitude and the weight of the airplane, he could not gain sufficient airspeed during the takeoff to climb. The pilot added that had the unseen wire not "snagged" the landing gear, the airplane would have been able to continue accelerating and climbing. The airplane received damage to the propeller, left leading edge of the left wing, the landing gear, and the fuselage. The pilot reported no preaccident mechanical deficiencies or mechanical problems with the airplane.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Abnormal runway contact during takeoff
  2. Collision during takeoff/land during initial climb defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Planning/preparation › (general) › Pilot
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Climb rate › Not attained/maintained
  • Personnel issues › Experience/knowledge › Knowledge › Knowledge of geographic area › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: airline transport pilot, flight instructor, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; single-engine sea; instructor: airplane multi-engine; instructor: airplane single-engine; instructor: instrument airplane; instructor: sport pilot; instrument: airplane; rotorcraft: glider; rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 6,837 hours in all; 140 in this make and model; 268 in the last 90 days; 77 in the last 30 days; 6,590 as pilot in command; 4,043 on instruments
  • Last flight review: June 11, 2009
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 311 hours
  • Last inspection: 100-hour inspection, April 5, 2009
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,320 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Cont Motor O-200-A (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: NONE Vaughn MS at 7:00 pm
  • Destination: VKS Vicksburg MS
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 27, 1,000 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: a few clouds at 5,000 ft
  • Temperature: 95°F (35°C), dew point 70°F (21°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.93 inHg
  • Observation at 6:54 pm from JAN, 10 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

4 documents, released by the NTSB on July 24, 2009. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Connections how this case links to the rest of the register

Aircraft
Place

The whole map of how records connect · these connections as data: /graph/accident/ERA09CA359.json.

The bigger picture in Aviation Analytics: accidents over time since 1982, by model, by phase of flight and conditions, by place and on the map.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text does not name anyone involved, its policy at this time. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.