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Accidents · NTSB ERA09CA159 · Final report

Cessna 170B accident near Lake Placid, Florida, February 7, 2009

On February 7, 2009 at about 10:00 pm local time, a Cessna 170B, registered N1825C, was substantially damaged in an accident during landing (flare/touchdown) near Lake Placid, Florida (Placid Lakes Airport). It was an instructional flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 3 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during the landing. Contributing was the flight instructor's delayed remedial action.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
February 7, 2009 · about 10:00 pm local time
Place
Lake Placid, Florida · Placid Lakes Airport · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 3 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cessna 170B · all 170Bs on the register
Registration
N1825C · registry record · serial 25969
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The airplane "started to swerve to the right" after the student pilot corrected for a slight left drift while attempting a crosswind landing. Despite an attempt by both the pilot and flight instructor to arrest the right turn by applying "all controls and left brake," the airplane continued to veer to the right and skidded off the runway. During the skid the left wing contacted the runway and was substantially damaged. The instructor reported that the wind was a direct crosswind from the right at approximately 5 knots. The winds recorded at the nearest airport, 30 miles to the east, were from an easterly direction at approximately 6 to 9 knots. In addition, the pilot reported no preaccident mechanical malfunctions/failures.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Loss of control on ground during landing (flare/touchdown) defining event
  2. Attempted remediation/recovery during landing (flare/touchdown)
  3. Runway excursion during landing (landing roll)

The NTSB's findings

  • factor Personnel issues › Action/decision › Action › Delayed action › Instructor/check pilot
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Directional control › Not attained/maintained
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 468 hours in all; 1 in this make and model; 3 in the last 90 days; 417 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: June 20, 2007
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

Flight instructor

  • Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; single-engine sea; instructor: airplane single-engine; instrument: airplane; rotorcraft: glider; rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 3,200 hours in all; 2 in this make and model; 3,000 as pilot in command; 500 on instruments
  • Last flight review: January 13, 2006
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 2,713 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, February 7, 2009
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,200 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Teledyne Continental C-145-2H (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: 09FA Lake Placid FL
  • Destination: 09FA Lake Placid FL
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 36, 4,800 ft by 50 ft
  • A second pilot was aboard

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 110° at 6 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: overcast at 6,000 ft; ovct at 6,000 ft
  • Temperature: 68°F (20°C), dew point 50°F (10°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.45 inHg
  • Observation at 10:05 pm from OBE, 30 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew2
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.