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Accidents · NTSB DEN99LA173 · Final report

Enstrom 280C accident near Longmont, Colorado, September 30, 1999

On September 30, 1999, a Enstrom 280C (helicopter), registered N84DH, was substantially damaged in an accident near Longmont, Colorado (Vance Brand airport). It was an instructional flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

An inaccurate touchdown during a full autorotation, which resulted in main rotor flex which cut off the tail boom. Factors were the pilot's lack of total experience in helicopters and high density altitude.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
September 30, 1999
Place
Longmont, Colorado · Vance Brand · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Enstrom 280C · all 280Cs on the register
Registration
N84DH · registry record · serial 1055
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

While practicing autorotations, the pilot, who was a commercial pilot in single and multiengine aircraft but a student pilot in helicopters, experienced a loss of engine power for unknown reasons. During the full autorotation, which was necessitated by the power loss, the landing was hard and resulted in main rotor flex, which cut off the tail boom. Density altitude at the time was 9,000 feet.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 2,127 hours in all; 40 in this make and model; 91 in the last 90 days; 30 in the last 30 days; 2,004 as pilot in command
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (valid medical--no waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: left

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 688 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, April 5, 1999; 12 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,200 lb
  • Seats: 3
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming HIO-360-E1AD (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: 2V2 at 11:30 pm
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 29, 4,800 ft by 75 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 250° at 6 knots
  • Visibility: 40 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 97°F (36°C), dew point 86°F (30°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.00 inHg

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.