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Accidents · NTSB CHI02FA289 · Final report

Mcdonnell Douglas DC-9-32 accident near Minneapolis, Minnesota, September 22, 2002

On September 22, 2002 at about 11:52 pm local time, a Mcdonnell Douglas DC-9-32, registered N941N, was substantially damaged in an accident near Minneapolis, Minnesota (Minneapolis-St Paul Intl/Wold- airport). It was flown under scheduled airline rules (Part 121). No one was hurt; 85 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The fatigue failure of the main landing gear strut due to inclusions in the material, residual stresses, and dissolved hydrogen content.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made November 2, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
September 22, 2002 · about 11:52 pm local time · cases in 2002
Place
Minneapolis, Minnesota · Minneapolis-St Paul Intl/Wold- · cases near this airport · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 85 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Mcdonnell Douglas DC-9-32 · all DC-9-32s on the register
Registration
N941N · no longer on the register · serial 47450
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Flight · scheduled airline rules (Part 121)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The airplane was damaged when the right main landing gear failed and collapsed during taxi for takeoff. A dark spot observed on the fracture surface showed a region with intergranular fracture features at the origin of the fracture with other areas of fatigue and intergranular fracture. Outside of the dark spot, the fracture features were consistent with overstress. Examination of the fractured landing gear revealed that small subsurface inclusions were present in the area near the fracture origin. Dissolved hydrogen content testing revealed hydrogen content ranging from 1 to 5 ppm. Residual stress tests show that the cylinder had compressive stress layers at the outer surface consistent with shot peening. The stress profiles showed maximum compressive stresses of 200 to 250 ksi transitioning to residual tensile stresses between 0.01 and 0.02 inch below the surface.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: airline transport pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land
  • Flight time: 4,221 hours in all; 2,025 in this make and model
  • Last flight review: September 11, 2002
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (valid medical--no waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

Co-pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land
  • Flight time: 3,122 in this make and model
  • Last flight review: April 11, 2002
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (valid medical--no waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 62,452 hours
  • Last inspection: approved inspection programme, September 10, 2002; 105 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 109,800 lb
  • Seats: 85
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine: Pratt & Whitney JT8D-15 (turbojet); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: MSP Minneapolis MN at 11:52 pm
  • Destination: CLT Charlotte NC
  • Flight plan: IFR
  • A second pilot was aboard

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 300° at 5 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 20,000 ft; a few clouds at 6,000 ft
  • Temperature: 54°F (12°C), dew point 36°F (2°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.10 inHg
  • Observation at 11:53 pm from KMSP

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew4
Passengers81

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Connections how this case links to the rest of the register

Aircraft
Place

The whole map of how records connect · these connections as data: /graph/accident/CHI02FA289.json.

The bigger picture in Aviation Analytics: accidents over time since 1982, by model, by phase of flight and conditions, by place and on the map.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text does not name anyone involved, its policy at this time. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.