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Accidents · NTSB CEN22LA052 · Final report

Cirrus Design CORP SR20 accident near Marshall, Michigan, November 20, 2021

On November 20, 2021 at about 3:24 pm local time, a 2006 Cirrus Design CORP SR20, registered N22WU, was substantially damaged in an accident during takeoff near Marshall, Michigan (Brooks Fld airport). It was an instructional flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The airplane’s collision with a deer during takeoff.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made November 2, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
November 20, 2021 · about 3:24 pm local time · cases in 2021
Place
Marshall, Michigan · Brooks Fld · cases near this airport · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cirrus Design CORP SR20, built 2006
Registration
N22WU · registry record · serial 1647
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

During the transition to takeoff while performing a touch and go, the pilot and flight instructor noticed a deer that ran out from tall grass adjacent to the runway. With the airplane already airborne, the flight crew was unable to avoid the deer. The deer impacted the right wing’s leading edge and wing flap bracket. The flight crew elected to continue the takeoff and returned to the departure airport, which had a longer runway for the landing. The airplane landed without further incident. Postaccident examination revealed the airplane sustained substantial damage to the right wing and fuselage. The flight instructor reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Wildlife encounter (non-bird) during takeoff defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • Environmental issues › Physical environment › Object/animal/substance › Animal(s)/bird(s) › Contributed to outcome
  • Environmental issues › Physical environment › Object/animal/substance › Animal(s)/bird(s) › Ability to respond/compensate

Pilot

  • Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instructor: airplane single-engine; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 269 hours in all; 100 in this make and model; 48 in the last 90 days; 16 in the last 30 days; 182 as pilot in command; 17 on instruments
  • Last flight review: August 26, 2021
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: no injuries

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot, private
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 173 hours in all; 116 in this make and model; 34 in the last 90 days; 11 in the last 30 days; 77 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: November 5, 2021
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 6,999 hours
  • Last inspection: inspection type not recorded, November 9, 2021
  • Maximum gross weight: 3,000 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Teledyne Continental Motors IO-360-ES (piston); 512 hours total
  • Operator: Western Michigan University College of Aviation

The flight

  • Departed from: BTL Battle Creek MI at 3:12 pm
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 10/2, 3,501 ft by 75 ft
  • A second pilot was aboard

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 170° at 7 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 8,000 ft; not recorded at 8,000 ft
  • Temperature: 34°F (1°C), dew point 25°F (-4°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.23 inHg
  • Observation at 10:15 am from RMY

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew2

Photographs from the investigation 2 pictures from the NTSB's docket, as the NTSB released them

The NTSB's photographs with the NTSB's captions, at screen size. Open a picture to see it full size or to report one that should not be shown.

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

2 documents, released by the NTSB on December 16, 2021. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

#DocumentWhat it is
1 Pilot/operator Aircraft Accident Report, NTSB Form 6120.1 PDF, 11 pages View Download
2 Photo Array PDF, 2 pages · our copy View Download

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Connections how this case links to the rest of the register

Aircraft
Place

The whole map of how records connect · these connections as data: /graph/accident/CEN22LA052.json.

The bigger picture in Aviation Analytics: accidents over time since 1982, by model, by phase of flight and conditions, by place and on the map.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text does not name anyone involved, its policy at this time. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.