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Accidents · NTSB CEN20LA384 · Final report

Piper PA32R accident near Bonham, Texas, September 7, 2020

On September 7, 2020 at about 1:10 pm local time, a 1979 Piper PA32R, registered N3576X, was substantially damaged in an accident during enroute (climb to cruise) near Bonham, Texas. It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The loss of engine power due to a disconnected fuel injector line that was not properly tightened during recent maintenance.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
September 7, 2020 · about 1:10 pm local time
Place
Bonham, Texas · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Piper PA32R 301T, built 1979 · all PA32Rs on the register
Registration
N3576X · registry record · serial 32R-8029035
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

According to the pilot, he and a passenger departed on a personal flight. The airplane was on its first flight after maintenance work, which included the replacement of the engine exhaust. Shortly after departure, the pilot noted high turbine inlet and cylinder head temperatures. The pilot tried to return to the airport; however, about 2 miles short of the airport, the engine experienced a total loss of power. During the forced landing the landing gear collapsed in the soft terrain which resulted in substantial damage to the right wing. An engine examination found that the No. 6 cylinder fuel injector line was not connected. It was also noted that initially the turbocharge was not free to rotate, but once freed it rotated without resistance. The accident is consistent with a loss of engine power due to a fuel injector line not being connected. This is likely due to maintenance personnel not adequately tightening the No. 6 cylinder fuel injector line during the recent maintenance.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Loss of engine power (total) during enroute (climb to cruise) defining event
  2. Off-field or emergency landing during landing (flare/touchdown)

The NTSB's findings

  • Aircraft › Aircraft power plant › (general) › (general) › Incorrect service/maintenance
  • Personnel issues › Task performance › Maintenance › Scheduled/routine maintenance › Maintenance personnel

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land; instructor: airplane multi-engine
  • Flight time: 105 hours in all; 25 in this make and model; 4 in the last 90 days; 4 in the last 30 days; 75 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: April 30, 2019
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 3,284 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, October 15, 2019
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine: Lycoming TIO-540 (piston); 0 hours total
  • Operator: 4D Aviation LLC

The flight

  • Departed from: F00 Bonham TX
  • Destination: 2F7 Commerce TX
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 170° at 6 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 0°F (-18°C), dew point 0°F (-18°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.96 inHg

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

4 documents, released by the NTSB on November 22, 2021. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.