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Accidents · NTSB CEN19FA022 · Final report

Amateur-built II accident near Broomfield, Colorado, November 2, 2018

On November 2, 2018 at about 5:51 pm local time, a 2003 amateur-built II, registered N287BM, was substantially damaged in an accident during approach (VFR pattern final) near Broomfield, Colorado (Erie Muni airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 2 people were killed. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's inability to maintain airplane control following an encounter with mountain wave turbulence.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
November 2, 2018 · about 5:51 pm local time
Place
Broomfield, Colorado · Erie Muni · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
2 people were killed.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Amateur-built II, built 2003
Registration
N287BM · no longer on the register · serial 287
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The private pilot and his passenger were returning from a local flight. According to GPS data, the airplane overflew the airport and entered a midfield left downwind leg for the landing runway before turning to the base leg. Multiple witnesses observed the airplane fly at a high speed and a low altitude before it banked sharply, descended toward the ground, and impacted terrain. The damage to the airplane was consistent with the airplane impacting the ground in a nose-low, wings-level attitude. Postaccident examination of the airframe and engine revealed no mechanical anomalies that would have precluded normal operations. Two AIRMETs that were valid for the accident location and time warned of moderate turbulence and low-level wind shear conditions. Various weather products, including computer model simulations and satellite images, depicted conditions consistent with moderate-to-severe turbulence that were conducive for mountain wave activity near the airport. In addition, multiple pilot reports in the area indicated moderate-to-severe turbulence. The observed wind speeds at the airport directly before and after the accident time were weaker than what was encountered by the accident flight due to the inversion likely staying in place longer at the airport. A weather simulation indicated that the accident airplane was in an area of downdrafts with magnitudes between 200 and 1,000 fpm and updrafts with magnitudes between 300 and 1,500 fpm. The airplane was in an area with horizontal wind magnitudes between 20 and 30 knots. No evidence indicated that the pilot obtained a weather briefing for the intended route of flight; however, even if the pilot had obtained a weather briefing, no weather products at the time of the accident would have specifically mentioned the potential for mountain wave activity. The accident flight likely encountered mountain wave and rotor conditions while on final approach to the airport with wind gusting between 30 to 50 knots and updrafts and downdrafts with magnitudes between 500 and 1,500 ft per minute. The pilot was most likely not able to maintain airplane control due to this encounter.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Turbulence encounter during approach (VFR pattern final) defining event
  2. Loss of control in flight during approach (VFR pattern final)
  3. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during uncontrolled descent

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Turbulence › Terrain induced turbulence › Effect on equipment
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Descent/approach/glide path › Attain/maintain not possible
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 1,152.1 hours in all; 128.5 in this make and model; 18 in the last 90 days; 3.5 in the last 30 days
  • Last flight review: July 19, 2018
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: fatal

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 874 hours
  • Last inspection: condition inspection, June 3, 2018; 46 hours since
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming O3-20-E2A (piston); 874 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: EIK Erie CO at 4:55 pm
  • Destination: EIK Erie CO
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 33, 4,700 ft by 60 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 300° at 7 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 61°F (16°C), dew point 28°F (-2°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.94 inHg
  • Observation at 5:54 pm from KEIK, 1 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

23 documents, released by the NTSB on May 1, 2020. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

#DocumentWhat it is
1 Pilot Logbook Excerpts PDF, 7 pages View Download
2 Maintenance Records Excerpts - N287BM PDF, 4 pages View Download
3 Witness Statements PDF, 6 pages View Download
4 Weather Factual PDF, 41 pages View Download
5 Weather Attachment 1 GIF file Download
6 Weather Attachment 2 GIF file Download
7 Weather Attachment 3 PDF, 5 pages View Download
8 Weather Attachment 4 GIF file Download
9 Weather Attachment 5 GIF file Download
10 Weather Attachment 6 GIF file Download
11 Weather Attachment 7 GIF file Download
12 Weather Attachment 8 GIF file Download
13 Weather Attachment 9 GIF file Download
14 Weather Attachment 11 GIF file Download
15 Weather Attachment 12 GIF file Download
16 Weather Attachment 14 PDF, 2 pages View Download
17 Electronic Devices - Specialist's Factual Report PDF, 6 pages View Download
18 Attachment 1 to Electronic Devices - Specialist's Factual Report data file Download
19 Examinaton Summary Notes - CEN19FA022 PDF, 3 pages View Download
20 Toxicological Report PDF, 1 page View Download
21 Accident Report Photographs PDF, 8 pages View Download
22 Statement of Party Representatives to NTSB Investigation PDF, 1 page View Download
23 Release of Aircraft Wreckage, NTSB Form 6120.15 PDF, 1 page View Download

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Other NTSB records under N287BM the same tail number, which may have belonged to a different aircraft at the time

2011-10-02CEN12CA005 · accident near Brush, CO · substantial damage · no injuries

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.