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Accidents · NTSB CEN18FA235 · Final report

Ercoupe 415 D accident near Monmouth, Illinois, June 24, 2018

On June 24, 2018 at about 4:15 pm local time, a 1946 Ercoupe 415 D, registered N94070, was destroyed in an accident during maneuvering near Monmouth, Illinois (Monmouth Muni airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 2 people were killed. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

A loss of engine power for reasons that could not be determined based on the available information.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
June 24, 2018 · about 4:15 pm local time
Place
Monmouth, Illinois · Monmouth Muni · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
2 people were killed.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Ercoupe 415 D, built 1946 · all 415 Ds on the register
Registration
N94070 · no longer on the register · serial 1393
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The private pilot and a pilot-rated passenger departed on a local flight to complete touch-and-go landings at a nearby airport. The airplane was in the traffic pattern when witnesses reported that the airplane flew very low over their house and that the engine was "sputtering and backfiring." The airplane flew about 30 ft above them, made a steep left bank toward the airport, then impacted the ground in a wooded area. A postimpact fire consumed a majority of the airplane; the propeller exhibited signatures consistent with a lack of engine power at impact.Although impact and thermal damage precluded a detailed examination of the engine and fuel system, examination did not reveal any evidence of preimpact mechanical malfunction or abnormalities that would have led to a loss of engine power. The investigation was unable to determine the cause of the loss of engine power based on the available information.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Loss of engine power (total) during maneuvering defining event
  2. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during maneuvering

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Not determined › Not determined › (general) › (general) › Unknown/Not determined

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 361.5 hours in all
  • Last flight review: August 13, 2016
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: fatal

Pilot-Rated Passenger

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 775 hours in all
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: fatal

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 4,135.4 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, October 19, 2017
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,400 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Continental Motors O-200A (piston); 763 hours total
  • Fire on the ground

The flight

  • Departed from: C66 Monmouth IL at 3:49 pm
  • Destination: C66 Monmouth IL
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 21, 2,899 ft by 60 ft
  • A second pilot was aboard

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: scat at 2,800 ft
  • Temperature: 79°F (26°C), dew point 64°F (18°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.95 inHg
  • Observation at 4:15 pm from GBG, 9 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

11 documents, released by the NTSB on July 26, 2019. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

#DocumentWhat it is
1 Witness Statement Summary PDF, 1 page View Download
2 Witness Statement PDF, 2 pages View Download
3 Coroner's Report Excerpt PDF, 1 page View Download
4 radar Tabular Data data file Download
5 Pilot's Logbook PDF, 19 pages View Download
6 Maintenance Records PDF, 10 pages View Download
7 NTSB Engine Factual Report PDF, 10 pages View Download
8 Photos PDF, 3 pages View Download
9 Fuel Receipt PDF, 1 page View Download
10 Toxicological Report - Pilot PDF, 2 pages View Download
11 Toxicological Report - Passenger PDF, 1 page View Download

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.