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Accidents · NTSB CEN14LA408 · Final report

Raytheon Aircraft Company B36TC accident near Decatur, Illinois, August 6, 2014

On August 6, 2014 at about 10:45 pm local time, a 1996 Raytheon Aircraft Company B36TC, registered N1069T, was substantially damaged in an accident during approach near Decatur, Illinois (Decatur airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

Debris in the fuel system, which resulted in fuel starvation and a subsequent loss of engine power.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
August 6, 2014 · about 10:45 pm local time
Place
Decatur, Illinois · Decatur · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Raytheon Aircraft Company B36TC, built 1996
Registration
N1069T · no longer on the register · serial EA-589
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot reported that, while on approach to the airport, he switched the fuel selector handle to the left fuel tank. Minutes later, while he was turning the airplane in the traffic pattern, the engine experienced a partial loss of power. He switched on the electric fuel pump, and the engine power was briefly restored. The engine lost power again, and the pilot made a forced landing to a cornfield on the south side of the airfield. A postaccident examination of the airplane revealed that fibrous debris, which measured 0.2 inch by 0.4 inch, was present in the fuel manifold valve and the filter screen. Similar debris was also found obstructing the inside of the fuel selector screen. Data extracted from the airplane's engine monitor data card revealed that, during cruise flight, the fuel flow was inconsistent, ranging from about 20 to 95 gallons per hour (gph); this was likely due to the debris obstruction. In the final minute of the flight, the fuel flow decreased to 5 gph and then spiked to 75 gph, which is consistent with the fuel pump being switched on, before decreasing again without recovering. The engine rpm tracked with the reductions and increase in fuel flow. Based on the physical evidence and the engine data, it is likely that the debris in the fuel selector screen ultimately blocked the fuel from reaching the engine, which resulted in fuel starvation.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during landing
  2. Loss of engine power (partial) during approach
  3. Fuel starvation during approach defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • Aircraft › Aircraft systems › Fuel system › (general) › Not serviced/maintained
  • Aircraft › Aircraft systems › Fuel system › (general) › Not inspected
  • cause Aircraft › Fluids/misc hardware › Fluids › Fuel › Fluid level
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft systems › Fuel system › Fuel filter › strainer › Capability exceeded
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft systems › Fuel system › (general) › Capability exceeded

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 577 hours in all; 264 in this make and model; 23 in the last 90 days; 11 in the last 30 days; 448 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: June 25, 2014
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Last inspection: annual inspection, April 12, 2014; 1,027 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 3,850 lb
  • Seats: 6
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine: Continental Motors TSIO-520 (piston); 2,720 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: MQB Macomb IL at 9:58 pm
  • Destination: DEC Decatur IL
  • Flight plan: IFR
  • Runway 36, 5,298 ft by 150 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 050° at 6 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 11,000 ft; a few clouds at 3,200 ft
  • Temperature: 77°F (25°C), dew point 68°F (20°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.04 inHg
  • Observation at 10:54 pm from KDEC, 1 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

9 documents, released by the NTSB on January 27, 2015. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.