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Accidents · NTSB CEN14LA279 · Final report

Cessna 177A accident near Sauk Centre, Minnesota, June 6, 2014

On June 6, 2014 at about 2:45 pm local time, a 1968 Cessna 177A, registered N30537, was substantially damaged in an accident during initial climb near Sauk Centre, Minnesota (Sauk Centre Muni airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 2 people had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot’s failure to maintain adequate airspeed and his exceedance of the airplane’s critical angle-of-attack, which resulted in an aerodynamic stall. Contributing to the accident was the pilot’s failure to retract the flaps after beginning the go-around.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
June 6, 2014 · about 2:45 pm local time
Place
Sauk Centre, Minnesota · Sauk Centre Muni · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
2 people had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cessna 177A, built 1968 · all 177As on the register
Registration
N30537 · no longer on the register · serial 17701309
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot reported that, after a bounced landing, he added full power and began a go-around. The airspeed was insufficient to climb the airplane, and it began descending and banking in an uncommanded left turn. The pilot applied right rudder and pulled back on the yoke as far as he could, but the airplane nosed down, impacted terrain, and came to rest inverted. An examination of the airframe and engine revealed no evidence of preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation. The Pilot's Operating Handbook stated that, in the event of a go-around, the pilot should promptly reduce the flaps to 20 degrees then accelerate to 75 mph and slowly retract the flaps to the full-up position. Photos taken soon after the accident showed that the flaps were still fully extended. The uncommanded bank and pitch down is indicative of an aerodynamic stall.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Abnormal runway contact during landing (flare/touchdown)
  2. Miscellaneous/other during landing (aborted after touchdown)
  3. Attempted remediation/recovery during initial climb
  4. Miscellaneous/other during initial climb
  5. Loss of control in flight during initial climb defining event
  6. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during uncontrolled descent
  7. Nose over/nose down
  8. Cabin safety event during post (impact)

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Airspeed › Not attained/maintained
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Angle of attack › Not attained/maintained
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot
  • factor Personnel issues › Action/decision › Action › Lack of action › Pilot
  • factor Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Configuration › Incorrect use/operation

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 3,300 hours in all; 300 in this make and model
  • Last flight review: May 1, 2013
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: minor injuries

Passenger

  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: minor injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 1,336 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, October 2, 2013; 12 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,500 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming O-360-A2F (piston); 1,336 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: 10D Winsted MN at 1:55 pm
  • Destination: D39 Sauk Centre MN
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 32, 3,296 ft by 60 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 330° at 8 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 68°F (20°C), dew point 59°F (15°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.95 inHg
  • Observation at 2:32 pm from KD39

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

5 documents, released by the NTSB on December 28, 2015. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.