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Accidents · NTSB CEN12CA185 · Final report

Cessna 180H accident near Belle Chase, Louisiana, March 11, 2012

On March 11, 2012 at about 5:45 pm local time, a Cessna 180H, registered N3424Y, was substantially damaged in an accident during landing (landing roll) near Belle Chase, Louisiana (Southern Seaplane Airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 3 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The bent tailwheel spring that allowed the tailwheel to caster when the airplane encountered a wind gust on landing roll.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
March 11, 2012 · about 5:45 pm local time
Place
Belle Chase, Louisiana · Southern Seaplane Airport · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 3 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cessna 180H · all 180Hs on the register
Registration
N3424Y · no longer on the register · serial 18051896
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

On downwind, the pilot noticed that the wind had increased and that there was light turbulence. He planned to land beyond some trees to avoid turbulence. The airplane encountered a wind gust during the landing roll. The pilot applied rudder and aileron corrections along with heavy braking. The airplane exited the runway and impacted a pipe rack resulting in substantial damage to the left wing. A postaccident examination of the airplane revealed that a tailwheel spring was bent, and its spring rate was weak, which allowed the tailwheel's fork to caster freely by not engaging into its machined locking detent.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Sys/Comp malf/fail (non-power) during landing (landing roll) defining event
  2. Loss of control on ground during landing (landing roll)
  3. Runway excursion during landing (landing roll)

The NTSB's findings

  • Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Wind › Gusts › Contributed to outcome
  • Aircraft › Aircraft systems › Landing gear system › Nose/tail landing gear › Fatigue/wear/corrosion
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft systems › Landing gear system › Nose/tail landing gear › Malfunction
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Directional control › Attain/maintain not possible

Pilot

  • Certificate: airline transport pilot, flight engineer
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; single-engine sea; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 31,055 hours in all; 5,323 in this make and model; 7 in the last 90 days; 4 in the last 30 days
  • Last flight review: February 24, 2012
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Last inspection: annual inspection, March 1, 2012
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,800 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Cont Motor O-470R (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: PQL Pascagoula MS at 5:05 pm
  • Destination: 65LA Belle Chase LA
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 02, 3,200 ft by 40 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 120° at 19 knots, gusting 23
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 2,200 ft
  • Temperature: 75°F (24°C), dew point 63°F (17°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.20 inHg
  • Observation at 5:51 pm from NGB, 2 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers2

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

2 documents, released by the NTSB on April 30, 2012. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.