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Accidents · NTSB CEN10FA448 · Final report

American Champion Aircraft Cor 7GCBC accident near Midlothian, Texas, July 31, 2010

On July 31, 2010, a American Champion Aircraft Cor 7GCBC, registered N5027G, was substantially damaged in an accident during maneuvering near Midlothian, Texas (Mid-Way Regional Airport). It was an instructional flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 2 people were killed. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The flight instructor’s incapacitation due to preexisting but unrecognized coronary disease, and the student pilot’s distraction and inability to recover the airplane from a stall/spin at low altitude.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made November 2, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
July 31, 2010 · cases in 2010
Place
Midlothian, Texas · Mid-Way Regional Airport · cases near this airport · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
2 people were killed.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
American Champion Aircraft Cor 7GCBC
Registration
N5027G · no longer on the register · serial 1174-79
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The flight instructor and student pilot were conducting local area flight training before departing on a night cross-country flight. The airplane was southbound on the south end of the airport when several witnesses observed the airplane flying erratically at low altitude. The witnesses observed that, after several maneuvers, the airplane was in a turn when it suddenly entered an almost vertical spiral into the ground. Postaccident examination of the airplane revealed no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operations. An autopsy of the instructor revealed severe atherosclerosis of the right coronary artery with superimposed fresh-recent thrombus, suggesting an acute myocardial infarction (heart attack). The instructor’s most recent application for a second-class medical certificate noted “no” to all under “Medical History” including heart or vascular trouble. There was no indication that the instructor was aware of his heart disease. Such an acute event may have led to incapacitation of the instructor and distracted of the student pilot to the point of a loss of airplane control.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Miscellaneous/other during maneuvering defining event
  2. Aerodynamic stall/spin during maneuvering
  3. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during uncontrolled descent

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Physical › Impairment/incapacitation › Cardiovascular › Instructor/check pilot
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › (general) › Not attained/maintained
  • cause Personnel issues › Psychological › Attention/monitoring › Attention › Student pilot

Flight instructor

  • Certificate: airline transport pilot, flight instructor
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instructor: airplane multi-engine; instructor: airplane single-engine; instructor: glider; instructor: instrument airplane; instrument: airplane; rotorcraft: glider
  • Flight time: 16,000 hours in all; 500 in this make and model
  • Last flight review: April 29, 2010
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: rear
  • Injury: fatal

Dual student

  • Certificate: student
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 33 hours in all; 33 in this make and model; 8 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: May 2, 2010
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: frt
  • Injury: fatal

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 2,432 hours
  • Last inspection: 100-hour inspection, June 5, 2010; 63 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,650 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming O320 (piston); 0 hours total
  • Operator: Big Q Aviation

The flight

  • Departed from: JWY Midlothian TX
  • Destination: JWY Midlothian TX
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 18, 4,999 ft by 75 ft
  • A second pilot was aboard

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 170° at 9 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 91°F (33°C), dew point 64°F (18°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.88 inHg

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew2

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

23 documents, released by the NTSB on August 24, 2012. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

#DocumentWhat it is
1 Summary of On-scene Examination of Airframe and Engine PDF, 2 pages View Download
2 Witness Statements PDF, 10 pages View Download
3 Waxahachie Police Report PDF, 5 pages View Download
4 Pilot Operating Manual (Selected Pages) PDF, 8 pages View Download
5 Weather Summary PDF, 6 pages View Download
6 Certified Flight Instructors Recent Pilot Experience as Reported on an Insurance Pilot History Form PDF, 1 page View Download
7 Student Pilot Log Book and Medical Certificate PDF, 10 pages View Download
8 Global Positioning System Device - Specialist's Factual Report PDF, 1 page View Download
9 Photo 1 - West Facing View of the Impact Crater and the Main Wreckage (NTSB Photo) PDF, 1 page View Download
10 Photo 2 - View of the Main Wreckage as Seen from the East (NTSB Photo) PDF, 1 page View Download
11 Photo 3 - Wreckage and Impact Crater as Viewed from the Southeast (NTSB Photo) PDF, 1 page View Download
12 Photo 4 - Close-up View of Propeller (FAA Photo) PDF, 1 page View Download
13 Photo 5 - Close-up View of the Engine and Forward Cockpit Area (Lycoming Photo) PDF, 1 page View Download
14 Photo 6 - Engine and Forward Cockpit Area as Viewed from the Left Front (NTSB Photo) PDF, 1 page View Download
15 Photo 7 - Wreckage as Viewed from the Left Rear (Lycoming Photo) PDF, 1 page View Download
16 Photo 8 - Wreckage as Viewed from the Right Rear (Lycoming Photo) PDF, 1 page View Download
17 Photo 9 - Engine as Viewed from the Front (NTSB Photo) PDF, 1 page View Download
18 Photo 10 - Engine as Viewed from the Left Side (NTSB Photo) PDF, 1 page View Download
19 Toxicology - Certified Flight Instructor PDF, 1 page View Download
20 Toxicology - Student Pilot PDF, 1 page View Download
21 Statement of Party Representatives to NTSB Investigation PDF, 1 page View Download
22 Release of Aircraft Wreckage, NTSB Form 6120.15 PDF, 1 page View Download
23 Release of Aircraft Wreckage - Receipt for Returned Garmin Gpsmap 96C PDF, 2 pages View Download

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Connections how this case links to the rest of the register

Aircraft
Place

The whole map of how records connect · these connections as data: /graph/accident/CEN10FA448.json.

The bigger picture in Aviation Analytics: accidents over time since 1982, by model, by phase of flight and conditions, by place and on the map.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text does not name anyone involved, its policy at this time. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.