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Accidents · NTSB ATL96LA014 · Final report

Piper PA-22 accident near Durham, North Carolina, November 20, 1995

On November 20, 1995 at about 9:40 pm local time, a Piper PA-22, registered N5057Z, was substantially damaged in an accident near Durham, North Carolina (Lake Ridge Airpark airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was seriously injured. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The aircraft mechanic's failure to follow engine overhaul procedures which resulted in the failure of the camshaft drive gear.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
November 20, 1995 · about 9:40 pm local time
Place
Durham, North Carolina · Lake Ridge Airpark · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was seriously injured.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Piper PA-22 · all PA-22s on the register
Registration
N5057Z · no longer on the register · serial 22-4001
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

Shortly after liftoff from the sod airstrip, the pilot experienced a complete loss of engine power. During the attempted forced landing the airplane collided with trees. Examination of the engine assembly revealed that the camshaft drive gear retention bolt lockplate tabs were not bent into position to secure the bolt. A review of the aircraft maintenance records showed that the engine had been overhauled one flight hour before the accident.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: single-engine land; instructor: airplane single-engine; instructor: instrument airplane; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 2,427 hours in all; 1,200 in this make and model; 2,300 as pilot in command; 731 on instruments
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (valid medical--no waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: left

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 2,300 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, November 16, 1995; 1 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,650 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming O-290-D2 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: W65 at 10:00 pm
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 14, 3,200 ft by 100 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 210° at 7 knots
  • Visibility: 15 statute miles
  • Sky: scat at 25,000 ft
  • Temperature: 57°F (14°C), dew point 39°F (4°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.00 inHg
  • Observation at 10:50 pm from RDU, 20 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Other NTSB records under N5057Z the same tail number, which may have belonged to a different aircraft at the time

2019-12-22WPR20CA056 · accident near Lake Havasu City, AZ · substantial damage · serious injuries

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.