The U.S. aircraft register, updated daily
Accidents · NTSB ATL90FA040 · Final report

Cessna 182 and Enstrom F-28 accident near Cincinnati, Ohio, December 17, 1989

On December 17, 1989 at about 6:12 pm local time, 2 aircraft, Cessna 182 (N8940T) and Enstrom F-28 (N550TA), were involved in the same accident near Cincinnati, Ohio (Lunken Field). 1 person was killed and 1 person had minor injuries; 1 other was unhurt. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

PARTIAL LOSS OF ENGINE POWER, DUE TO BINDING, BENDING, AND SUBSEQUENT FAILURE OF THE THROTTLE/CABLE ASSEMBLY. THE OBSTRUCTIONS WERE A RELATED FACTOR.
FAILURE OF THE CESSNA PILOT TO REMAIN CLEAR OF THE HELICOPTER AFTER EXPERIENCING A PARTIAL POWER LOSS.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
December 17, 1989 · about 6:12 pm local time
Place
Cincinnati, Ohio · Lunken Field · map
Type
Accident · collision on the ground
Injuries
1 person was killed and 1 person had minor injuries; 1 other was unhurt.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft 1
Cessna 182 · all 182s on the register
Registration
N8940T · no longer on the register · serial 182-52840
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Flight of an unrecorded kind · general aviation rules (Part 91)
Aircraft 2
Enstrom F-28 · all F-28s on the register
Registration
N550TA · registry record · serial 019
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative for the Cessna 182 final · quoted from the NTSB record

WITNESSES NOTED THAT AFTER THE BANNER WAS SNAGGED DURING A PICKUP (WITH A CESSNA 182, N8940T), THERE WAS LITTLE OR NO INCREASE IN POWER & THAT THE PLT IMMEDIATELY RELEASED THE BANNER. THEY NOTED THE CESSNA SEEMED TO MUSH AS THE PLT TRIEDTO AVOID OBSTRUCTIONS; HOWEVER, THE AIRPLANE COLLIDED WITH A HELICOPTER (ENTROM F-28, N550TA). BOTH ACFT WERE EXTENSIVELY DAMAGED. DURING A POST-ACDNT EXAM OF THE CESSNA, THE THROTTLE LINKAGE WOULD NOT OPERATE FROM THE COCKPIT. FURTHER INVESTIGATION REVEALED A SEPN BETWEEN THE LINKAGE HOUSING & THROTTLE STEM, AS WELL AS A PERMANENT BEND IN THE STEEL INNER CABLE (ABOUT 10' FM THE CONTROL KNOB). NO OTHER ENG PROBLEM WAS FOUND. DURING AN OPNL CHECK OF THE ENG, IT RAN NORMALLY.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The NTSB's narrative for the Enstrom F-28 final · quoted from the NTSB record

WITNESSES NOTED THAT AFTER THE BANNER WAS SNAGGED DURING A PICKUP (WITH A CESSNA 182, N8940T), THERE WAS LITTLE OR NO INCREASE IN POWER & THAT THE PLT IMMEDIATELY RELEASED THE BANNER. THEY NOTED THE CESSNA SEEMED TO MUSH AS THE PLT TRIEDTO AVOID OBSTRUCTIONS; HOWEVER, THE AIRPLANE COLLIDED WITH A HELICOPTER (ENTROM F-28, N550TA). BOTH ACFT WERE EXTENSIVELY DAMAGED. DURING A POST-ACDNT EXAM OF THE CESSNA, THE THROTTLE LINKAGE WOULD NOT OPERATE FROM THE COCKPIT. FURTHER INVESTIGATION REVEALED A SEPN BETWEEN THE LINKAGE HOUSING & THROTTLE STEM, AS WELL AS A PERMANENT BEND IN THE STEEL INNER CABLE (ABOUT 10' FM THE CONTROL KNOB). NO OTHER ENG PROBLEM WAS FOUND. DURING AN OPNL CHECK OF THE ENG, IT RAN NORMALLY.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record for the Cessna 182 from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 1,737 hours in all; 127 in this make and model; 85 in the last 90 days; 27 in the last 30 days; 1,635 as pilot in command
  • Medical certificate: Class 2
  • Seat: unk

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 3,733 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, September 8, 1989; 47 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,600 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Continental O-470-L (piston); 0 hours total
  • Operator: Air Traffic Airways

The flight

  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 0

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 110° at 4 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: scat at 25,000 ft
  • Temperature: 10°F (-12°C), dew point 0°F (-18°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.00 inHg
  • Observation at 5:20 pm from LUK

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1

The factual record for the Enstrom F-28 from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: single-engine land; rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (valid medical--no waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: unk

The aircraft

  • Last inspection: inspection type not recorded; 0 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,550 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming HIO-360-C1B (piston); 0 hours total
  • Operator: Air Traffic Airways

The flight

  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 0

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.