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Accidents · NTSB ANC20CA040 · Final report

Piper PA32 accident near Fairbanks, Alaska, March 28, 2020

On March 28, 2020 at about 3:00 am local time, a 1975 Piper PA32, registered N1409X, was substantially damaged in an accident during landing (flare/touchdown) near Fairbanks, Alaska (Fairbanks Intl airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

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The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's inadequate compensation for gusting crosswind conditions, which resulted in a loss of directional control, a runway excursion, and impact with a snowbank.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 4, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
March 28, 2020 · about 3:00 am local time
Place
Fairbanks, Alaska · Fairbanks Intl · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Piper PA32 300, built 1975 · all PA32s on the register
Registration
N1409X · registry record · serial 32-7540155
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot was attempting to land in strong gusting, crosswind conditions. After touchdown, the airplane veered sharply left, exited the runway, and impacted a snowbank, which resulted in substantial damage to the engine mount. The pilot stated that the accident may have been prevented if he had received more instruction in crosswind conditions.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Other weather encounter during landing
  2. Loss of control on ground during landing (flare/touchdown) defining event
  3. Runway excursion during landing (flare/touchdown)
  4. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during landing (flare/touchdown)

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Directional control › Not attained/maintained
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot
  • cause Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Wind › Gusts › Response/compensation
  • cause Environmental issues › Physical environment › Object/animal/substance › Snow/ice › Effect on operation

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 86.9 hours in all; 41 in this make and model
  • Last flight review: February 3, 2020
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 2,203.2 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, August 1, 2019
  • Maximum gross weight: 3,400 lb
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming IO-540-K1A5 (piston); 2,203 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: RBY Ruby AK
  • Destination: FAI Fairbanks AK
  • Flight plan: VFR
  • Runway 02R, 6,501 ft by 100 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 070° at 15 knots, gusting 23
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: scat at 20,000 ft
  • Temperature: 14°F (-10°C), dew point -8°F (-22°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.90 inHg
  • Observation at 1:53 am

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

About this page

Everything above comes from the NTSB's public accident database: the narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words, and the coded tables behind its report (pilot, aircraft, flight, weather, injuries, sequence of events) are written out in plain English. Pilots' ages, home towns and medical details are left out on purpose. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, the folder of records gathered during the investigation, shown as the NTSB released them (the NTSB redacts some personal details first) and listed under the NTSB's own titles. This site's own text never names pilots, passengers or anyone else involved. A preliminary report describes what is known soon after the event and can change; the final report, with the probable cause, usually follows one to two years later and this page is refreshed when it does. Case number ANC20CA040.