Charles M Schulz/Sonoma County to Roberts Fld/Redmond Municipal STS → RDM
353 nautical miles (406 statute miles) north on a straight line, true course 012°, about 356° magnetic at the departure end (variation 16E). At 120 knots that is 2 h 52 min at the quickest height in today's winds (39,000 ft, a 3-knot tailwind), arriving about 7:40 pm PDT (02:40 UTC), after sunset at the destination. Right now STS is VFR, wind from the south-southwest (200°) at 9 knots; RDM is VFR, wind from the north-northwest (340°) at 10 knots. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 6 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.
The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words
Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of
- AIRMET SIERRA 1E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, precipitation, mist). Over the last 49 nm of the route.
- AIRMET ZULU 2C: moderate icing up to 14,000 ft. Over the last 0 nm of the route.
A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from STS.
Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first
- UAL198 at 34,000 ft, 39 nm southwest, 1:55 pm PDT (20:55 UTC): light turbulence, wind 281° at 35 knots. At the departure end, 39 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
ARP UAL198 3810N 12331W 2055 F340 281/035KT TB LGT TURB MOD IC
- Report
- a routine report filed through ARP
- B772 at 37,000 ft, 5 nm north, 4:31 pm PDT (23:31 UTC): light to moderate turbulence, remarks: zse. 196 nm along the route, 5 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
LMT UA /OV LMT186024/TM 2331/FL370/TP B772/TB CONS LGT-MOD/RM ZSE
- Report
- a routine report filed through LMT
- Where
- 24 nm south (186°) of LMT
- Time
- 23:31 UTC
- Height
- at 37,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B772
- Turbulence
- continuous light to moderate
- Remarks
- zse
- E75L at 9,000 ft, 4 nm southwest, 4:05 pm PDT (23:05 UTC): light rime icing, -6 °C, remarks: zse. At the destination end, 4 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
RDM UA /OV DSD155012/TM 2305/FL090/TP E75L/TA M06/IC LGT RIME/RM ZSE
- Report
- a routine report filed through RDM
- Where
- 12 nm southeast (155°) of DSD
- Time
- 23:05 UTC
- Height
- at 9,000 ft
- Aircraft
- E75L
- Temperature
- −6 °C
- Icing
- light rime
- Remarks
- zse
- E75L at 9,500 ft, 0 nm northwest, 4:07 pm PDT (23:07 UTC): light rime icing from 7,000 ft to 9,500 ft, a broken layer above 7,300 ft, -2 °C, remarks: during the descent runway 5. At the destination end, 0 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
RDM UA /OV RDM/TM 2307/FL095/TP E75L/SK BKN073-TOPSUNKN/TA M2/IC LGT RIME 095-070/RM DURD RWY 5
- Report
- a routine report filed through RDM
- Where
- over RDM
- Time
- 23:07 UTC
- Height
- at 9,500 ft
- Aircraft
- E75L
- Sky
- a broken layer from 7,300 ft, tops unknown
- Temperature
- −2 °C
- Icing
- light rime from 9,500 ft to 7,000 ft
- Remarks
- during the descent runway 5
- E170 at 10,000 ft, 0 nm northwest, 3:02 pm PDT (22:02 UTC): light rime icing from 7,000 ft to 10,000 ft. At the destination end, 0 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
RDM UA /OV RDM/TM 2202/FL100/TP E170/SK BASE 065-TOPS UNKN/TA UNKN/IC LGT RIME 100-070
- Report
- a routine report filed through RDM
- Where
- over RDM
- Time
- 22:02 UTC
- Height
- at 10,000 ft
- Aircraft
- E170
- Sky
- base 065-TOPS unknown
- Temperature
- UNKN
- Icing
- light rime from 10,000 ft to 7,000 ft
Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 20:00–03:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed
The westbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: even thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 5 forecast points nearest it (SAC, RBL, SIY, LKV, RDM). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.
| Height | Average wind | Head- or tailwind | Temperature | Ground speed | Time en route | Arrival |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4,500 ft | 010° at 10 kt | +10 kt | 2 °C | 110 kt | 3 h 13 min | 8:01 pm PDT (03:01 UTC) |
| 6,500 ft | 010° at 10 kt | +10 kt | 2 °C | 110 kt | 3 h 13 min | 8:01 pm PDT (03:01 UTC) |
| 8,500 ft | 020° at 10 kt | +10 kt | -3 °C | 110 kt | 3 h 13 min | 8:01 pm PDT (03:01 UTC) |
| 10,500 ft | 010° at 9 kt | +9 kt | -7 °C | 111 kt | 3 h 11 min | 7:59 pm PDT (02:59 UTC) |
| 12,500 ft | 350° at 9 kt | +9 kt | -10 °C | 111 kt | 3 h 11 min | 7:59 pm PDT (02:59 UTC) |
| 14,500 ft | 350° at 15 kt | +15 kt | -13 °C | 105 kt | 3 h 22 min | 8:10 pm PDT (03:10 UTC) |
| 16,500 ft | 360° at 21 kt | +20 kt | -17 °C | 100 kt | 3 h 32 min | 8:20 pm PDT (03:20 UTC) |
| 18,000 ft FL180 | 360° at 26 kt | +25 kt | -19 °C | 95 kt | 3 h 43 min | 8:31 pm PDT (03:31 UTC) |
| 24,000 ft FL240 | 350° at 42 kt | +39 kt | -25 °C | 81 kt | 4 h 21 min | 9:09 pm PDT (04:09 UTC) |
| 30,000 ft FL300 | 340° at 35 kt | +28 kt | -31 °C | 92 kt | 3 h 50 min | 8:38 pm PDT (03:38 UTC) |
| 34,000 ft FL340 | 310° at 27 kt | +11 kt | -34 °C | 109 kt | 3 h 14 min | 8:02 pm PDT (03:02 UTC) |
| 39,000 ft FL390 | 280° at 26 kt | −3 kt | -40 °C | 123 kt | 2 h 52 min | 7:40 pm PDT (02:40 UTC) |
Based on data from the 11th at 18:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 00:00 UTC for use 20:00 to 03:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.
The forecast points as issued
| Point | From | 3,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 12,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 | 30,000 | 34,000 | 39,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SAC | used from 0 nm out; 62 nm from the line | 270/5 | L/V 5° | L/V -1° | 240/11 -5° | 250/22 -15° | 270/25 -24° | 260/31 -27° | 240/39 -33° | 240/39 -42° |
| RBL | used from 49 nm out; 29 nm from the line | 350/10 | 350/7 6° | L/V -1° | 320/6 -8° | 340/24 -18° | 340/38 -24° | 330/32 -30° | 300/25 -34° | 270/37 -40° |
| SIY | used from 147 nm out; 34 nm from the line | 020/15 4° | 020/16 -5° | 010/11 -10° | 010/47 -18° | 360/70 -25° | 350/58 -34° | 330/46 -35° | 300/23 -40° | |
| LKV | used from 245 nm out; 68 nm from the line | 010/18 -6° | 280/7 -11° | 290/9 -22° | 280/13 -27° | 290/20 -31° | 260/19 -34° | 260/27 -39° | ||
| RDM | used from 294 nm out; 34 nm from the line | 010/15 -2° | 030/21 -8° | 020/26 -12° | 020/46 -22° | 010/72 -27° | 360/47 -34° | 340/31 -35° | 320/20 -40° |
The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch
| Airport | Where | Conditions | Wind | Visibility | Ceiling | Elevation | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| STS Santa Rosa, CA | departure | VFR Sky: a few clouds at 7,000 feet | from the south-southwest (200°) at 9 knots | 10+ mi | none | 128 ft | 3:53 pm PDT (22:53 UTC) |
| WLW Willows, CA | 69 nm out, 15 nm southeast of the line | no report just now | 141 ft | ||||
| RDD Redding, CA | 118 nm out, 5 nm north of the line, tower | VFR | from the north-northeast (020°) at 19 knots | 10+ mi | none | 505 ft | 22:53 UTC |
| SIY Montague, CA | 196 nm out, 25 nm west of the line | VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 9,000 feet | from the northwest (320°) at 10 knots | 10+ mi | none | 2,651 ft | 23:27 UTC |
| LMT Klamath Falls, OR | 225 nm out, 3 nm southeast of the line, tower | VFR | from the east-northeast (060°) at 12 knots, gusting to 21 | 10+ mi | none | 4,095 ft | 22:53 UTC |
| RDM Redmond, OR | destination | VFR Sky: a broken layer at 3,200 feet, a broken layer at 4,200 feet, overcast at 7,500 feet | from the north-northwest (340°) at 10 knots | 10+ mi | 3,200 ft | 3,081 ft | 3:56 pm PDT (22:56 UTC) |
The highest airport on this list sits at 4,095 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.
At RDM when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 7:40 pm PDT (02:40 UTC)
Wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies VFR
The whole forecast for RDM
- From Sun 5:00 pm PDT (00:00 UTC): wind from the north at 10 knots, gusting to 18, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 3,000 feet, a broken layer at 3,500 feet and more above
- From Sun 7:00 pm PDT (02:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
- From Mon 12:00 pm PDT (19:00 UTC): wind from the north at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
The forecast for STS, the departure
- From Sun 5:00 pm PDT (00:00 UTC): wind from the south-southeast at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
- From Mon 12:00 am PDT (07:00 UTC): wind from the west-northwest at 2 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
- From Mon 1:00 pm PDT (20:00 UTC): wind from the south-southwest at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it
No temporary flight restriction on or near this route right now.
Daylight
Sunset at STS 6:37 pm PDT (01:37 UTC), at RDM 6:25 pm PDT (01:25 UTC) (civil twilight ends 6:54 pm PDT (01:54 UTC)). At 120 knots the arrival at RDM is after sunset there (6:27 pm PDT (01:27 UTC)).
Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.
Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads






Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Charles M Schulz/Sonoma County, Roberts Fld/Redmond Municipal.
