Seattle-Tacoma International to Tampa International SEA → TPA
2,187 nautical miles (2,517 statute miles) east on a straight line, true course 108°, about 092° magnetic at the departure end (variation 16E). At 120 knots that is 14 h 47 min at the quickest height in today's winds (39,000 ft, a 28-knot tailwind), arriving about 6:52 pm EDT (22:52 UTC). Right now SEA is VFR, wind from the west (270°) at 3 knots; TPA is VFR, wind calm. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 1,930 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.
The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words
Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of
- AIRMET TANGO 1W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft from 18,000 ft to 39,000 ft. Over the route from 30 to 430 nm out.
- AIRMET ZULU 2C: moderate icing up to 23,000 ft. Over the route from 150 to 300 nm out.
- AIRMET SIERRA 1E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, precipitation, mist). Over the route from 190 to 659 nm out.
- AIRMET SIERRA 4E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the route from 270 to 589 nm out.
- AIRMET ZULU 2C: moderate icing up to 23,000 ft. Over the route from 549 to 669 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 4W: moderate turbulence below 18,000 ft up to 18,000 ft. Over the route from 629 to 859 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 4W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft from 18,000 ft to 42,000 ft. Over the route from 659 to 879 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 1W: low-level wind shear (due to air speed loss or gain of 20 knots or more below 2,000 ft above the ground). Over the route from 679 to 849 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 5W: strong surface winds (30 knots or more) (due to sustained surface winds greater than 30 knots). Over the route from 699 to 709 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 3W: low-level wind shear (due to air speed loss or gain of 20 knots or more below 2,000 ft above the ground). Over the route from 979 to 1428 nm out.
A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from SEA.
Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first
- B38M at 30,000 ft, 22 nm southwest, 10:45 pm PDT (05:45 UTC): moderate chop turbulence. 709 nm along the route, 22 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
RIW UA /OV BOY126080/TM 0545/FL300/TP B38M/TB CONS MOD CHOP /ZLC
- Report
- a routine report filed through RIW
- Where
- 80 nm southeast (126°) of BOY
- Time
- 05:45 UTC
- Height
- at 30,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B38M
- Turbulence
- continuous moderate chop zlc
Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 02:00–09:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed
The eastbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: odd thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 17 forecast points nearest it (SEA, YKM, LWS, DLN, LND, BFF, GLD, SLN, ICT, TUL, FSM, LIT, MEM, JAN, MGM, TLH, PIE). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.
| Height | Average wind | Head- or tailwind | Temperature | Ground speed | Time en route | Arrival |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3,500 ft | 230° at 11 kt | −2 kt | 122 kt | 17 h 56 min | 10:01 pm EDT (02:01 UTC) | |
| 5,500 ft | 240° at 12 kt | −5 kt | 125 kt | 17 h 30 min | 9:35 pm EDT (01:35 UTC) | |
| 7,500 ft | 250° at 10 kt | −5 kt | 8 °C | 125 kt | 17 h 30 min | 9:35 pm EDT (01:35 UTC) |
| 9,500 ft | 260° at 11 kt | −7 kt | 7 °C | 127 kt | 17 h 13 min | 9:18 pm EDT (01:18 UTC) |
| 11,500 ft | 250° at 11 kt | −6 kt | 4 °C | 126 kt | 17 h 21 min | 9:26 pm EDT (01:26 UTC) |
| 13,500 ft | 250° at 13 kt | −7 kt | 0 °C | 127 kt | 17 h 13 min | 9:18 pm EDT (01:18 UTC) |
| 15,500 ft | 240° at 14 kt | −7 kt | -5 °C | 127 kt | 17 h 13 min | 9:18 pm EDT (01:18 UTC) |
| 17,500 ft | 240° at 16 kt | −8 kt | -9 °C | 128 kt | 17 h 05 min | 9:10 pm EDT (01:10 UTC) |
| 18,000 ft FL180 | 240° at 17 kt | −8 kt | -10 °C | 128 kt | 17 h 05 min | 9:10 pm EDT (01:10 UTC) |
| 24,000 ft FL240 | 250° at 21 kt | −12 kt | -21 °C | 132 kt | 16 h 34 min | 8:39 pm EDT (00:39 UTC) |
| 30,000 ft FL300 | 260° at 30 kt | −21 kt | -32 °C | 141 kt | 15 h 31 min | 7:36 pm EDT (23:36 UTC) |
| 34,000 ft FL340 | 260° at 34 kt | −25 kt | -38 °C | 145 kt | 15 h 05 min | 7:10 pm EDT (23:10 UTC) |
| 39,000 ft FL390 | 260° at 35 kt | −28 kt | -47 °C | 148 kt | 14 h 47 min | 6:52 pm EDT (22:52 UTC) |
Based on data from the 12th at 00:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 06:00 UTC for use 02:00 to 09:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.
The forecast points as issued
| Point | From | 3,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 12,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 | 30,000 | 34,000 | 39,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEA | used from 0 nm out; 25 nm from the line | 050/7 | 050/11 1° | 050/12 -5° | 030/31 -7° | 010/61 -15° | 010/69 -26° | 360/73 -40° | 360/62 -47° | 330/21 -43° |
| YKM | used from 50 nm out; 29 nm from the line | 070/10 | 040/15 -1° | 020/27 -8° | 030/25 -13° | 020/48 -20° | 010/83 -27° | 010/77 -37° | 010/49 -40° | 350/14 -41° |
| LWS | used from 150 nm out; 53 nm from the line | 070/10 | 080/12 -2° | 030/12 -6° | 080/7 -10° | 170/34 -21° | 160/46 -32° | 200/33 -35° | 220/22 -35° | 230/18 -38° |
| DLN | used from 350 nm out; 56 nm from the line | 090/6 -6° | 240/22 -4° | 210/34 -16° | 210/62 -25° | 210/66 -34° | 210/82 -36° | 220/77 -42° | ||
| LND | used from 549 nm out; 71 nm from the line | 200/23 6° | 220/31 1° | 220/39 -11° | 230/39 -23° | 220/51 -28° | 220/66 -37° | 230/68 -45° | ||
| BFF | used from 749 nm out; 94 nm from the line | 180/28 | 220/33 15° | 210/31 7° | 230/32 -9° | 220/41 -21° | 220/40 -33° | 240/47 -36° | 250/54 -46° | |
| GLD | used from 949 nm out; 67 nm from the line | 230/49 | 230/42 15° | 220/26 8° | 240/18 -7° | 230/27 -21° | 240/62 -30° | 240/61 -35° | 250/57 -47° | |
| SLN | used from 1099 nm out; 72 nm from the line | 210/53 | 230/41 20° | 240/26 14° | 230/16 8° | 240/25 -7° | 240/35 -19° | 250/61 -30° | 260/65 -38° | 260/56 -49° |
| ICT | used from 1199 nm out; 32 nm from the line | 200/48 | 230/39 19° | 240/24 14° | 240/20 8° | 240/22 -6° | 250/31 -18° | 250/61 -29° | 260/58 -38° | 270/54 -49° |
| TUL | used from 1298 nm out; 61 nm from the line | 210/37 | 240/29 17° | 260/15 14° | 260/11 7° | 240/22 -6° | 250/29 -16° | 270/45 -29° | 270/47 -40° | 280/44 -50° |
| FSM | used from 1398 nm out; 56 nm from the line | 210/27 | 250/23 16° | 250/20 13° | 240/17 8° | 250/18 -6° | 260/31 -16° | 280/42 -30° | 280/44 -40° | 290/38 -51° |
| LIT | used from 1498 nm out; 29 nm from the line | 220/21 | 230/17 16° | 250/24 12° | 260/15 7° | 260/13 -5° | 280/25 -16° | 290/35 -30° | 300/42 -40° | 300/40 -52° |
| MEM | used from 1598 nm out; 67 nm from the line | 230/19 | 260/16 15° | 270/17 12° | 300/13 6° | 300/15 -5° | 300/26 -18° | 300/34 -32° | 300/41 -40° | 310/46 -52° |
| JAN | used from 1648 nm out; 80 nm from the line | 230/10 | 270/13 18° | 270/11 12° | 310/11 6° | 300/15 -4° | 300/22 -16° | 310/33 -31° | 320/37 -41° | 330/41 -52° |
| MGM | used from 1798 nm out; 71 nm from the line | 310/19 | 340/24 17° | 340/28 11° | 330/16 7° | 300/23 -7° | 320/32 -16° | 330/46 -33° | 330/55 -42° | 330/41 -50° |
| TLH | used from 1948 nm out; 62 nm from the line | 320/18 | 350/31 18° | 340/24 13° | 310/17 8° | 280/22 -7° | 300/25 -17° | 320/28 -33° | 320/24 -41° | 320/25 -50° |
| PIE | used from 2098 nm out; 62 nm from the line | 350/6 | L/V 18° | 290/6 14° | 280/9 9° | 250/18 -6° | 250/23 -17° | 240/30 -31° | 220/31 -41° | 220/30 -52° |
The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch
| Airport | Where | Conditions | Wind | Visibility | Ceiling | Elevation | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEA Seattle, WA | departure | VFR | from the west (270°) at 3 knots | 10+ mi | none | 432 ft | 12:53 am PDT (07:53 UTC) |
| ALW Walla Walla, WA | 180 nm out, 22 nm south of the line, tower | VFR Sky: a broken layer at 8,000 feet | from the south-southeast (160°) at 6 knots | 10+ mi | 8,000 ft | 1,194 ft | 07:53 UTC |
| LWS Lewiston, ID | 230 nm out, 14 nm north of the line, tower | VFR Sky: overcast at 5,500 feet | calm | 10+ mi | 5,500 ft | 1,442 ft | 07:56 UTC |
| DUB Dubois, WY | 579 nm out, 13 nm southwest of the line | VFR Sky: overcast at 4,600 feet | from the west-northwest (290°) at 6 knots | 10+ mi | 4,600 ft | 7,298 ft | 07:55 UTC |
| CPR Casper, WY | 719 nm out, 20 nm northeast of the line, tower | VFR Sky: a few clouds at 8,000 feet | from the west (280°) at 10 knots, gusting to 20 | 10+ mi | none | 5,344 ft | 07:53 UTC |
| OIN Oberlin, KS | 1049 nm out, 3 nm northwest of the line | VFR | from the south-southwest (210°) at 15 knots, gusting to 24 | 10+ mi | none | 2,706 ft | 07:55 UTC |
| HUT Hutchinson, KS | 1209 nm out, 18 nm southwest of the line, tower | VFR | from the south (180°) at 10 knots | 10+ mi | none | 1,542 ft | 07:52 UTC |
| ASG Springdale, AR | 1418 nm out, 6 nm south of the line, tower | VFR | from the south (170°) at 5 knots | 10+ mi | none | 1,352 ft | 01:48 UTC |
| GWO Greenwood, MS | 1678 nm out, 9 nm southwest of the line, tower | VFR | calm | 10+ mi | none | 162 ft | 07:53 UTC |
| ECP Panama City, FL | 1968 nm out, 10 nm southwest of the line, tower | VFR | calm | 10+ mi | none | 68 ft | 07:53 UTC |
| BKV Brooksville, FL | 2167 nm out, 25 nm northeast of the line, tower | IFR Weather: mist | calm | 1 mi | none | 76 ft | 07:53 UTC |
| TPA Tampa, FL | destination | VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 18,000 feet, a broken layer at 25,000 feet | calm | 10+ mi | 25,000 ft | 26 ft | 3:53 am EDT (07:53 UTC) |
The highest airport on this list sits at 7,298 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.
At TPA when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 6:52 pm EDT (22:52 UTC)
Wind from the north at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies VFR
The whole forecast for TPA
- From Mon 2:00 am EDT (06:00 UTC): wind from the north at 4 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 25,000 feet
- From Mon 10:00 am EDT (14:00 UTC): wind from the north at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
- From Mon 9:00 pm EDT (01:00 UTC): wind from the north at 4 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
The forecast for SEA, the departure
- From Sun 11:00 pm PDT (06:00 UTC): wind from the east-northeast at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
- From Mon 3:00 am PDT (10:00 UTC): wind from the southeast at 4 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, patches of fog, clear skies
- From Mon 9:00 am PDT (16:00 UTC): wind from the south-southeast at 4 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
- From Mon 11:00 am PDT (18:00 UTC): wind from the west at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
- From Mon 8:00 pm PDT (03:00 UTC): wind from the south at 4 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 25,000 feet
Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it
No temporary flight restriction on or near this route right now.
Daylight
Sunset at SEA 6:25 pm PDT (01:25 UTC), at TPA 7:04 pm EDT (23:04 UTC) (civil twilight ends 7:27 pm EDT (23:27 UTC)).
Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.
Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads







Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Seattle-Tacoma International, Tampa International.
