Seattle-Tacoma International to Indianapolis International SEA → IND
1,618 nautical miles (1,861 statute miles) east on a straight line, true course 093°, about 077° magnetic at the departure end (variation 16E). At 120 knots that is 10 h 11 min at the quickest height in today's winds (39,000 ft, a 39-knot tailwind), arriving about 8:15 pm EDT (00:15 UTC), after sunset at the destination. Right now SEA is VFR, wind from the southeast (130°) at 7 knots; IND is VFR, wind from the south-southwest (200°) at 6 knots. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 1,420 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.
The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words
Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of
- AIRMET TANGO 1W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft from 18,000 ft to 39,000 ft. Over the route from 50 to 339 nm out.
- AIRMET ZULU 2C: moderate icing up to 18,000 ft. Over the route from 180 to 579 nm out.
- AIRMET SIERRA 1E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, precipitation, mist). Over the route from 210 to 589 nm out.
- AIRMET SIERRA 4E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the route from 369 to 1098 nm out.
- AIRMET ZULU 2C: moderate icing up to 23,000 ft. Over the route from 589 to 639 nm out.
A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from SEA.
Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first
- A320 at 25,000 ft, 28 nm north, 6:25 am PDT (13:25 UTC): light to moderate chop turbulence above 25,000 ft, remarks: zse. 270 nm along the route, 28 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
MLP UA /OV MLP/TM 1325/FL250/TP A320/TB CONS LGT OCNL MOD CHOP 250 /RM ZSE
- Report
- a routine report filed through MLP
- Where
- over MLP
- Time
- 13:25 UTC
- Height
- at 25,000 ft
- Aircraft
- A320
- Turbulence
- continuous light occasional moderate chop at 25,000 ft
- Remarks
- zse
- B752 at 41,000 ft, 12 nm north, 5:31 am PDT (12:31 UTC): light to moderate turbulence above 41,000 ft. 429 nm along the route, 12 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
HLN UA /OV HLN009010/TM 1231/FL410/TP B752/TB CONS LGT OCNL MOD 410/ZLC
- Report
- a routine report filed through HLN
- Where
- 10 nm north (009°) of HLN
- Time
- 12:31 UTC
- Height
- at 41,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B752
- Turbulence
- continuous light occasional moderate 410/ZLC
- BE9L at 7,500 ft, 5 nm west, 5:45 am PDT (12:45 UTC): no turbulence, light rime icing, overcast from 7,500 ft to 9,000 ft, -6 °C, remarks: during the climb. 439 nm along the route, 5 nm west of the line.
as filed, and in English
HLN UA /OV HLN120010/TM 1245/FL075/TP BE9L/SK OVC075-TOPS090/TA M06/TB NEG/IC LGT RIME/RM DURC
- Report
- a routine report filed through HLN
- Where
- 10 nm southeast (120°) of HLN
- Time
- 12:45 UTC
- Height
- at 7,500 ft
- Aircraft
- BE9L
- Sky
- overcast from 7,500 ft, tops 9,000 ft
- Temperature
- −6 °C
- Turbulence
- none
- Icing
- light rime
- Remarks
- during the climb
- GLF4 descending, 40 nm south, 6:48 am PDT (13:48 UTC): a routine report with nothing remarked on. 469 nm along the route, 40 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
BZN UA /OV BZN/TM 1348/FLDURD/TP GLF4/SK 047
- Report
- a routine report filed through BZN
- Where
- over BZN
- Time
- 13:48 UTC
- Height
- during the descent
- Aircraft
- GLF4
- Sky
- at 4,700 ft
- C340 descending, 40 nm south, 5:47 am PDT (12:47 UTC): light icing, remarks: smooth. 469 nm along the route, 40 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
BZN UA /OV BZN/TM 1247/FLDURD/TP C340/SK 055/IC LGT RM/RM SMOOTH
- Report
- a routine report filed through BZN
- Where
- over BZN
- Time
- 12:47 UTC
- Height
- during the descent
- Aircraft
- C340
- Sky
- at 5,500 ft
- Icing
- light remarks
- Remarks
- smooth
- C25A at 5,000 ft, 16 nm south, 6:00 am PDT (13:00 UTC): light rime icing, 4 °C, remarks: lt rime in the descent. 569 nm along the route, 16 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
BIL UA /OV 100006/TM 1300/FL050/TP C25A/TA 4/IC LT RIME/RM LT RIME IN THE DESCENT
- Report
- a routine report filed through BIL
- Where
- wind from 100° at 6 knots
- Time
- 13:00 UTC
- Height
- at 5,000 ft
- Aircraft
- C25A
- Temperature
- 4 °C
- Icing
- lt rime
- Remarks
- lt rime in the descent
- SF50 at 4,000 ft, 4 nm northeast, 6:47 am PDT (13:47 UTC): no turbulence, no icing. 939 nm along the route, 4 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
PIR UA /OV PIR/TM 1347/FL040/TP SF50/SK BASE008-TOP040/TB NEG/IC NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through PIR
- Where
- over PIR
- Time
- 13:47 UTC
- Height
- at 4,000 ft
- Aircraft
- SF50
- Sky
- BASE008-TOP040
- Turbulence
- none
- Icing
- none
- UAL1095 at 36,000 ft, 13 nm northeast, 6:00 am PDT (13:00 UTC): no turbulence, -41 °C, wind 253° at 52 knots. 1088 nm along the route, 13 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
ARP UAL1095 4338N 09646W 1300 F360 MS41 253/052KT TB NONE SK CLEAR IC
- Report
- a routine report filed through ARP
- B38M at 32,000 ft, 4 nm southwest, 4:45 am PDT (11:45 UTC): light chop turbulence. 1158 nm along the route, 4 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
FOD UA /OV FOD285060/TM 1145/FL320/TP B38M/TB CONS LGT CHOP OCNL MOD CHOP
- Report
- a routine report filed through FOD
- Where
- 60 nm west (285°) of FOD
- Time
- 11:45 UTC
- Height
- at 32,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B38M
- Turbulence
- continuous light chop occasional moderate chop
- B38M at 32,000 ft, 16 nm north, 4:35 am PDT (11:35 UTC): light chop turbulence above 32,000 ft. 1248 nm along the route, 16 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
FOD UA /OV FOD075035/TM 1135/FL320/TP B38M/TB CONS LGT CHOP 320/INTMT LGT CHOP 340
- Report
- a routine report filed through FOD
- Where
- 35 nm east (075°) of FOD
- Time
- 11:35 UTC
- Height
- at 32,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B38M
- Turbulence
- continuous light chop 320/INTMT light chop at 34,000 ft
- P46T at 31,000 ft, 26 nm northeast, 6:37 am PDT (13:37 UTC): light chop turbulence. 1288 nm along the route, 26 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
ALO UA /OV ALO270005/TM 1337/FL310/TP P46T/TB INTMT LGT CHOP
- Report
- a routine report filed through ALO
- Where
- 5 nm west (270°) of ALO
- Time
- 13:37 UTC
- Height
- at 31,000 ft
- Aircraft
- P46T
- Turbulence
- intermittent light chop
- A321 at 32,000 ft, 14 nm northeast, 5:25 am PDT (12:25 UTC): light chop turbulence. 1328 nm along the route, 14 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
CID UA /OV CID360010/TM 1225/FL320/TP A321/TB INTMT LGT CHOP CONS LGT CHOP
- Report
- a routine report filed through CID
- Where
- 10 nm north (360°) of CID
- Time
- 12:25 UTC
- Height
- at 32,000 ft
- Aircraft
- A321
- Turbulence
- intermittent light chop continuous light chop
- EMBRAER at 400 ft, 33 nm southeast, 6:37 am PDT (13:37 UTC): haze, remarks: ils runway 23 ceiling at 400 ft. At the destination end, 33 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
BAK UA /OV KBAK/TM 1337/FL004/TP EMBRAER/WX HZ/RM ILS RWY 23 CEILING 004
- Report
- a routine report filed through BAK
- Where
- over KBAK
- Time
- 13:37 UTC
- Height
- at 400 ft
- Aircraft
- EMBRAER
- Weather
- haze
- Remarks
- ils runway 23 ceiling at 400 ft
- G280 at 200 ft, 33 nm southeast, 6:10 am PDT (13:10 UTC): fog, remarks: ils runway 23 runway environment aquired at at 20,000 ft feet above ground. At the destination end, 33 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
BAK UA /OV KBAK/TM 1310/FL002/TP G280/WX FG/RM ILS RWY 23 RUNWAY ENVIRONMENT AQUIRED AT 200 FEET AGL
- Report
- a routine report filed through BAK
- Where
- over KBAK
- Time
- 13:10 UTC
- Height
- at 200 ft
- Aircraft
- G280
- Weather
- fog
- Remarks
- ils runway 23 runway environment aquired at at 20,000 ft feet above ground
Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 08:00–15:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed
The eastbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: odd thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 17 forecast points nearest it (SEA, YKM, GEG, LWS, GPI, GTF, BIL, MLS, RAP, PIR, FSD, MCW, DSM, DBQ, BRL, JOT, IND). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.
| Height | Average wind | Head- or tailwind | Temperature | Ground speed | Time en route | Arrival |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3,500 ft | 250° at 18 kt | −12 kt | 132 kt | 12 h 15 min | 10:19 pm EDT (02:19 UTC) | |
| 5,500 ft | 260° at 12 kt | −10 kt | 7 °C | 130 kt | 12 h 27 min | 10:31 pm EDT (02:31 UTC) |
| 7,500 ft | 250° at 12 kt | −9 kt | 9 °C | 129 kt | 12 h 33 min | 10:37 pm EDT (02:37 UTC) |
| 9,500 ft | 250° at 13 kt | −9 kt | 3 °C | 129 kt | 12 h 33 min | 10:37 pm EDT (02:37 UTC) |
| 11,500 ft | 250° at 14 kt | −10 kt | 0 °C | 130 kt | 12 h 27 min | 10:31 pm EDT (02:31 UTC) |
| 13,500 ft | 250° at 15 kt | −10 kt | -3 °C | 130 kt | 12 h 27 min | 10:31 pm EDT (02:31 UTC) |
| 15,500 ft | 250° at 15 kt | −10 kt | -7 °C | 130 kt | 12 h 27 min | 10:31 pm EDT (02:31 UTC) |
| 17,500 ft | 240° at 15 kt | −10 kt | -11 °C | 130 kt | 12 h 27 min | 10:31 pm EDT (02:31 UTC) |
| 18,000 ft FL180 | 240° at 15 kt | −10 kt | -12 °C | 130 kt | 12 h 27 min | 10:31 pm EDT (02:31 UTC) |
| 24,000 ft FL240 | 240° at 24 kt | −16 kt | -24 °C | 136 kt | 11 h 54 min | 9:58 pm EDT (01:58 UTC) |
| 30,000 ft FL300 | 250° at 29 kt | −22 kt | -35 °C | 142 kt | 11 h 24 min | 9:28 pm EDT (01:28 UTC) |
| 34,000 ft FL340 | 250° at 37 kt | −30 kt | -39 °C | 150 kt | 10 h 47 min | 8:51 pm EDT (00:51 UTC) |
| 39,000 ft FL390 | 260° at 45 kt | −39 kt | -46 °C | 159 kt | 10 h 11 min | 8:15 pm EDT (00:15 UTC) |
Based on data from the 12th at 06:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 12:00 UTC for use 08:00 to 15:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.
The forecast points as issued
| Point | From | 3,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 12,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 | 30,000 | 34,000 | 39,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEA | used from 0 nm out; 25 nm from the line | 350/5 | 010/6 0° | 010/9 -4° | 010/27 -6° | 010/51 -15° | 360/58 -26° | 360/60 -41° | 350/55 -48° | 340/30 -45° |
| YKM | used from 50 nm out; 48 nm from the line | 360/6 | 360/11 -1° | 030/20 -7° | 040/21 -11° | 020/55 -18° | 010/84 -26° | 010/79 -40° | 010/45 -42° | 350/23 -42° |
| GEG | used from 150 nm out; 32 nm from the line | 060/7 -2° | 070/12 -6° | 050/8 -8° | 120/11 -21° | 110/18 -33° | 030/22 -37° | 040/6 -38° | 240/7 -41° | |
| LWS | used from 250 nm out; 69 nm from the line | L/V | 340/5 -3° | L/V -6° | 040/7 -10° | 100/23 -22° | 180/30 -31° | 190/11 -34° | 200/11 -36° | 220/23 -40° |
| GPI | used from 300 nm out; 87 nm from the line | 090/8 -4° | 140/7 -7° | 090/10 -8° | 110/10 -19° | 210/25 -30° | 200/24 -40° | 210/31 -39° | 210/35 -42° | |
| GTF | used from 349 nm out; 88 nm from the line | L/V | L/V -7° | 240/8 -8° | 240/30 -14° | 240/40 -28° | 210/52 -38° | 210/76 -38° | 220/72 -43° | |
| BIL | used from 499 nm out; 53 nm from the line | 300/14 | 270/19 -2° | 260/26 -2° | 220/28 -13° | 210/51 -25° | 220/56 -33° | 220/61 -39° | 220/72 -45° | |
| MLS | used from 649 nm out; 49 nm from the line | 290/17 -1° | 250/18 0° | 230/25 0° | 220/31 -11° | 220/32 -24° | 220/50 -32° | 220/60 -38° | 230/71 -46° | |
| RAP | used from 749 nm out; 77 nm from the line | 250/28 16° | 260/31 10° | 240/25 4° | 210/35 -10° | 200/45 -23° | 230/47 -31° | 230/47 -36° | 230/51 -46° | |
| PIR | used from 849 nm out; 61 nm from the line | 230/15 15° | 220/22 14° | 220/24 6° | 200/32 -10° | 210/48 -22° | 240/45 -33° | 240/43 -37° | 250/55 -46° | |
| FSD | used from 998 nm out; 72 nm from the line | 210/20 | 230/23 21° | 220/25 14° | 230/30 5° | 230/26 -9° | 240/30 -21° | 270/33 -36° | 260/47 -37° | 270/58 -47° |
| MCW | used from 1198 nm out; 48 nm from the line | 250/36 | 250/24 19° | 240/26 11° | 250/30 5° | 270/22 -9° | 260/30 -21° | 260/31 -36° | 280/53 -38° | 280/66 -48° |
| DSM | used from 1248 nm out; 51 nm from the line | 250/47 | 260/25 20° | 240/19 11° | 240/31 5° | 250/26 -9° | 260/38 -20° | 260/47 -34° | 270/58 -37° | 270/61 -47° |
| DBQ | used from 1298 nm out; 68 nm from the line | 250/27 | 260/23 17° | 240/26 10° | 260/30 4° | 280/26 -9° | 280/36 -21° | 270/41 -36° | 280/52 -41° | 290/67 -48° |
| BRL | used from 1348 nm out; 47 nm from the line | 250/32 | 250/19 17° | 260/15 11° | 270/16 3° | 290/23 -7° | 260/42 -20° | 270/52 -34° | 280/63 -39° | 290/64 -48° |
| JOT | used from 1448 nm out; 58 nm from the line | 250/25 | 260/22 14° | 250/17 9° | 270/21 5° | 280/28 -8° | 280/36 -20° | 270/41 -35° | 280/57 -42° | 290/65 -50° |
| IND | used from 1548 nm out; 45 nm from the line | 270/22 | 290/19 15° | 270/19 8° | 270/18 4° | 290/28 -7° | 280/35 -20° | 270/37 -34° | 300/51 -42° | 300/61 -51° |
The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch
| Airport | Where | Conditions | Wind | Visibility | Ceiling | Elevation | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEA Seattle, WA | departure | VFR Sky: a few clouds at 8,000 feet | from the southeast (130°) at 7 knots | 10+ mi | none | 432 ft | 6:53 am PDT (13:53 UTC) |
| MWH Moses Lake, WA | 120 nm out, 6 nm southeast of the line, tower | VFR | from the north (010°) at 4 knots | 10+ mi | none | 1,188 ft | 13:52 UTC |
| PUW Pullman/Moscow, WA | 220 nm out, 23 nm south of the line | VFR Sky: overcast at 6,500 feet | from the northeast (050°) at 4 knots | 10+ mi | 6,500 ft | 2,566 ft | 13:53 UTC |
| HLN Helena, MT | 429 nm out, 5 nm northwest of the line, tower | marginal VFR Sky: a broken layer at 2,000 feet, overcast at 4,300 feet | from the west (270°) at 6 knots | 10+ mi | 2,000 ft | 3,877 ft | 13:53 UTC |
| BIL Billings, MT | 579 nm out, 15 nm southwest of the line, tower | VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 2,100 feet, overcast at 3,700 feet | from the southwest (220°) at 4 knots | 10+ mi | 3,700 ft | 3,662 ft | 13:53 UTC |
| PIR Pierre, SD | 939 nm out, 4 nm northwest of the line | low IFR Sky: overcast at 400 feet Weather: mist | from the north (350°) at 8 knots | 1.75 mi | 400 ft | 1,744 ft | 13:53 UTC |
| FSD Sioux Falls, SD | 1098 nm out, 11 nm north of the line, tower | VFR Sky: a few clouds at 10,000 feet, scattered clouds at 25,000 feet | from the northeast (050°) at 4 knots | 10+ mi | none | 1,430 ft | 13:56 UTC |
| POH Pocahontas, IA | 1198 nm out, 2 nm south of the line | no report just now | 1,225 ft | ||||
| MLI Moline, IL | 1398 nm out, 5 nm northeast of the line, tower | VFR | from the south-southwest (210°) at 8 knots | 10+ mi | none | 589 ft | 13:52 UTC |
| BMI Bloomington/Normal, IL | 1488 nm out, 16 nm south of the line, tower | VFR | from the south-southwest (200°) at 8 knots | 10+ mi | none | 871 ft | 13:56 UTC |
| IND Indianapolis, IN | destination | VFR Sky: a few clouds at 24,000 feet, a broken layer at 30,000 feet | from the south-southwest (200°) at 6 knots | 10+ mi | 30,000 ft | 796 ft | 9:54 am EDT (13:54 UTC) |
The highest airport on this list sits at 3,877 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.
At IND when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 8:15 pm EDT (00:15 UTC)
Wind from the south-southwest at 10 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 20,000 feet VFR
The whole forecast for IND
- From Mon 8:00 am EDT (12:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 25,000 feet
- From Mon 9:00 am EDT (13:00 UTC): wind from the south-southwest at 10 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 20,000 feet
- From Mon 10:00 pm EDT (02:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
The forecast for SEA, the departure
- From Mon 5:00 am PDT (12:00 UTC): wind from the southeast at 5 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
- From Mon 9:00 am PDT (16:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
- From Mon 11:00 am PDT (18:00 UTC): wind from the west at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
- From Mon 8:00 pm PDT (03:00 UTC): wind from the south at 4 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 25,000 feet
- From Tue 4:00 am PDT (11:00 UTC): wind from the south at 5 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 10,000 feet
Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it
- 6/8927 Kalispell, MT, Wednesday, October 14, 2026 through Wednesday, October 14, 2026 Local on the route, 310 nm along the route · a VIP movement · starts Wednesday 14 October · ZSE
- 6/8923 Kalispell, MT, Wednesday, October 14, 2026 through Wednesday, October 14, 2026 Local on the route, 310 nm along the route · a VIP movement · starts Wednesday 14 October · ZLC
Daylight
Sunset at SEA 6:25 pm PDT (01:25 UTC), at IND 7:10 pm EDT (23:10 UTC) (civil twilight ends 7:37 pm EDT (23:37 UTC)). At 120 knots the arrival at IND is after sunset there (7:10 pm EDT (23:10 UTC)).
Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.
Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads







Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Seattle-Tacoma International, Indianapolis International.
