Louisville Muhammad Ali International to Fernandina Beach Municipal SDF → FHB
501 nautical miles (576 statute miles) southeast on a straight line, true course 154°, about 159° magnetic at the departure end (variation 5W). At 120 knots that is 3 h 14 min at the quickest height in today's winds (30,000 ft, a 35-knot tailwind), arriving about 6:18 am EDT (10:18 UTC), after sunset at the destination. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 2 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.
The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words
Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of
- AIRMET SIERRA 3E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the first 187 nm of the route.
- AIRMET SIERRA 4E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, precipitation, mist). Over the route from 108 to 226 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 5W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft (due to mountain wave) from 29,000 ft to 40,000 ft. Over the route from 187 to 196 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 5W: moderate turbulence below 18,000 ft (due to mountain wave) up to 10,000 ft. Over the route from 216 to 295 nm out.
A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from SDF.
Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first
Not fetched just now.
Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 02:00–09:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed
The eastbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: odd thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 5 forecast points nearest it (LOU, TYS, ATL, SAV, JAX). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.
| Height | Average wind | Head- or tailwind | Temperature | Ground speed | Time en route | Arrival |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3,500 ft | 310° at 21 kt | −19 kt | 139 kt | 3 h 36 min | 6:40 am EDT (10:40 UTC) | |
| 5,500 ft | 320° at 23 kt | −22 kt | 142 kt | 3 h 32 min | 6:36 am EDT (10:36 UTC) | |
| 7,500 ft | 330° at 26 kt | −26 kt | 12 °C | 146 kt | 3 h 26 min | 6:30 am EDT (10:30 UTC) |
| 9,500 ft | 330° at 29 kt | −28 kt | 10 °C | 148 kt | 3 h 23 min | 6:27 am EDT (10:27 UTC) |
| 11,500 ft | 320° at 28 kt | −27 kt | 6 °C | 147 kt | 3 h 24 min | 6:28 am EDT (10:28 UTC) |
| 13,500 ft | 320° at 27 kt | −26 kt | 2 °C | 146 kt | 3 h 26 min | 6:30 am EDT (10:30 UTC) |
| 15,500 ft | 310° at 28 kt | −25 kt | -1 °C | 145 kt | 3 h 27 min | 6:31 am EDT (10:31 UTC) |
| 17,500 ft | 310° at 28 kt | −24 kt | -5 °C | 144 kt | 3 h 29 min | 6:33 am EDT (10:33 UTC) |
| 18,000 ft FL180 | 300° at 28 kt | −24 kt | -6 °C | 144 kt | 3 h 29 min | 6:33 am EDT (10:33 UTC) |
| 24,000 ft FL240 | 300° at 32 kt | −27 kt | -18 °C | 147 kt | 3 h 24 min | 6:28 am EDT (10:28 UTC) |
| 30,000 ft FL300 | 310° at 40 kt | −35 kt | -33 °C | 155 kt | 3 h 14 min | 6:18 am EDT (10:18 UTC) |
| 34,000 ft FL340 | 300° at 39 kt | −32 kt | -40 °C | 152 kt | 3 h 18 min | 6:22 am EDT (10:22 UTC) |
| 39,000 ft FL390 | 290° at 30 kt | −21 kt | -49 °C | 141 kt | 3 h 33 min | 6:37 am EDT (10:37 UTC) |
Based on data from the 12th at 00:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 06:00 UTC for use 02:00 to 09:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.
The forecast points as issued
| Point | From | 3,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 12,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 | 30,000 | 34,000 | 39,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LOU | used from 0 nm out; 26 nm from the line | 310/18 | 340/28 16° | 340/29 10° | 350/27 3° | 330/27 -7° | 340/39 -19° | 330/58 -33° | 330/67 -41° | 330/40 -49° |
| TYS | used from 98 nm out; 44 nm from the line | 320/20 | 340/18 11° | 340/32 9° | 340/36 4° | 330/37 -7° | 330/38 -19° | 330/50 -34° | 330/53 -38° | 330/44 -48° |
| ATL | used from 246 nm out; 62 nm from the line | 320/30 | 330/37 16° | 340/44 11° | 330/35 7° | 310/33 -6° | 300/38 -18° | 330/58 -33° | 330/48 -40° | 320/34 -49° |
| SAV | used from 344 nm out; 73 nm from the line | 280/23 | 300/22 14° | 290/27 11° | 270/31 6° | 260/36 -5° | 260/38 -17° | 240/49 -32° | 230/68 -40° | 230/59 -51° |
| JAX | used from 442 nm out; 39 nm from the line | 290/14 | 300/16 17° | 280/22 14° | 280/24 8° | 250/32 -6° | 250/37 -17° | 230/50 -31° | 220/52 -41° | 220/51 -52° |
The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch
| Airport | Where | Conditions | Wind | Visibility | Ceiling | Elevation | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SDF Louisville, KY | departure | no report just now | 500 ft | ||||
| AAS Campbellsville, KY | 49 nm out, 5 nm south of the line | no report just now | 921 ft | ||||
| EKQ Monticello, KY | 88 nm out, 3 nm east of the line | no report just now | 962 ft | ||||
| SCX Oneida, TN | 118 nm out, 4 nm northeast of the line | no report just now | 1,544 ft | ||||
| TYS Knoxville, TN | 167 nm out, 14 nm northeast of the line, tower | no report just now | 986 ft | ||||
| AJR Cornelia, GA | 246 nm out, 1 nm northwest of the line | no report just now | 1,447 ft | ||||
| AHN Athens, GA | 275 nm out, 6 nm south of the line, tower | no report just now | 812 ft | ||||
| CPP Greensboro, GA | 304 nm out, 5 nm west of the line | no report just now | 688 ft | ||||
| VDI Vidalia, GA | 393 nm out, 5 nm southwest of the line | no report just now | 274 ft | ||||
| JES Jesup, GA | 442 nm out, 4 nm northeast of the line | no report just now | 107 ft | ||||
| SSI St Simons Island, GA | 471 nm out, 16 nm east of the line | no report just now | 18 ft | ||||
| FHB Fernandina Beach, FL | destination | no report just now | 15 ft |
The highest airport on this list sits at 1,544 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.
At FHB when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 6:18 am EDT (10:18 UTC)
FHB has no terminal forecast; use the nearest airport that does.
Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it
- 6/8389 Jacksonville, FL, Thursday, October 15, 2026 through Sunday, October 18, 2026 UTC 20 nm from the route, at the destination end · air shows/sports · starts Thursday 15 October · ZJX
- 6/8902 MAYPORT, FL, Tuesday, October 13, 2026 through Saturday, October 17, 2026 Local 9 nm from the route, at the destination end · security · starts tomorrow · ZJX
Daylight
Sunset at SDF 7:09 pm EDT (23:09 UTC), at FHB 6:58 pm EDT (22:58 UTC) (civil twilight ends 7:22 pm EDT (23:22 UTC)). At 120 knots the arrival at FHB is before sunrise there (7:26 am EDT (11:26 UTC)).
Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.
Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads
Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Louisville Muhammad Ali International, Fernandina Beach Municipal.