Blue Grass Airport to Wilmington International LEX → ILM
396 nautical miles (455 statute miles) southeast on a straight line, true course 123°, about 127° magnetic at the departure end (variation 4W). At 120 knots that is 2 h 25 min at the quickest height in today's winds (34,000 ft, a 44-knot tailwind), arriving about 9:48 am EDT (13:48 UTC). Right now LEX is low IFR, wind from the south-southwest (200°) at 6 knots; ILM is IFR, wind from the west (260°) at 10 knots. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 1 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.
The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words
Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of
- AIRMET SIERRA 3E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the first 178 nm of the route.
- AIRMET SIERRA 4E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, mist). Over the route from 49 to 198 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 3W: moderate turbulence below 18,000 ft (due to mountain wave) up to 6,000 ft. Over the route from 148 to 228 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 5W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft (due to mountain wave) from 29,000 ft to 40,000 ft. Over the route from 158 to 218 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 3W: low-level wind shear (due to air speed loss or gain of 20 knots or more below 2,000 ft above the ground). Over the route from 198 to 277 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 2W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft from 30,000 ft to 41,000 ft. Over the last 20 nm of the route.
A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from LEX.
Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first
- PC12 at 17,000 ft, 31 nm north, 7:01 am EDT (11:01 UTC): no turbulence, clear from 17,000 ft to 60,000 ft, remarks: lil dark. At the departure end, 31 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
LEX UA /OV HYK360035/TM 1101/FL170/TP PC12/SK SKC/TB NEG/RM LIL DARK
- Report
- a routine report filed through LEX
- Where
- 35 nm north (360°) of HYK
- Time
- 11:01 UTC
- Height
- at 17,000 ft
- Aircraft
- PC12
- Sky
- clear
- Turbulence
- none
- Remarks
- lil dark
- E170 at 1,100 ft, 0 nm south, 6:11 am EDT (10:11 UTC): overcast from 1,100 ft to 1,300 ft, remarks: cig VV001/IN clouds on rotation cor. At the departure end, 0 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
LEX UA /OV LEX /TM 1011 /FL011 /TP E170 /SK OVC011-TOP013 /RM CIG VV001/IN CLOUDS ON ROTATION -COR
- Report
- a routine report filed through LEX
- Where
- over LEX
- Time
- 10:11 UTC
- Height
- at 1,100 ft
- Aircraft
- E170
- Sky
- overcast from 1,100 ft, tops 1,300 ft
- Remarks
- cig VV001/IN clouds on rotation cor
- E170 at 100 ft, 0 nm south, 6:11 am EDT (10:11 UTC): remarks: in the clouds on rotation. At the departure end, 0 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
LEX UA /OV LEX/TM 1011/FL001/TP E170/SK VV001-TOP013/RM IN THE CLOUDS ON ROTATION
- Report
- a routine report filed through LEX
- Where
- over LEX
- Time
- 10:11 UTC
- Height
- at 100 ft
- Aircraft
- E170
- Sky
- sky obscured from 100 ft, tops 1,300 ft
- Remarks
- in the clouds on rotation
- CRJ7 at 5,000 ft, 5 nm north, 5:37 am EDT (09:37 UTC): scattered clouds above 10,000 ft, remarks: during the climb. At the departure end, 5 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
LEX UA /OV HYK330010/TM 0937/FL050/TP CRJ7/SK SCT001/RM DURC
- Report
- a routine report filed through LEX
- Where
- 10 nm northwest (330°) of HYK
- Time
- 09:37 UTC
- Height
- at 5,000 ft
- Aircraft
- CRJ7
- Sky
- scattered clouds from 100 ft
- Remarks
- during the climb
- CRJ9 at 6,000 ft, 26 nm southwest, 6:10 am EDT (10:10 UTC): a broken layer from 4,600 ft to 5,800 ft. 139 nm along the route, 26 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
TRI UA /OV BOOIE/TM 1010/FL060/TP CRJ9/SK BKN046-TOP058
- Report
- a routine report filed through TRI
- Where
- booie
- Time
- 10:10 UTC
- Height
- at 6,000 ft
- Aircraft
- CRJ9
- Sky
- a broken layer from 4,600 ft, tops 5,800 ft
- BCS3 at 35,000 ft, 5 nm south, 6:57 am EDT (10:57 UTC): remarks: mountain wave + 10 knots ztlfd 28. 228 nm along the route, 5 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
ATL UA /OV BZM100026/TM 1057/FL350/TP BCS3/RM MOUNTAIN WAVE +/- 10KTS ZTLFD 28
- Report
- a routine report filed through ATL
- Where
- 26 nm east (100°) of BZM
- Time
- 10:57 UTC
- Height
- at 35,000 ft
- Aircraft
- BCS3
- Remarks
- mountain wave + 10 knots ztlfd 28
- CL30 at 1,000 ft, 0 nm south, 7:07 am EDT (11:07 UTC): a broken layer above 600 ft. At the destination end, 0 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
ILM UA /OV KILM/TM 1107/FL010/TP CL30/SK BKN006
- Report
- a routine report filed through ILM
- Where
- over KILM
- Time
- 11:07 UTC
- Height
- at 1,000 ft
- Aircraft
- CL30
- Sky
- a broken layer from 600 ft
Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 08:00–15:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed
The eastbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: odd thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 4 forecast points nearest it (LOU, TRI, RDU, ILM). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.
| Height | Average wind | Head- or tailwind | Temperature | Ground speed | Time en route | Arrival |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3,500 ft | 320° at 22 kt | −22 kt | 142 kt | 2 h 47 min | 10:10 am EDT (14:10 UTC) | |
| 5,500 ft | 330° at 23 kt | −20 kt | 11 °C | 140 kt | 2 h 50 min | 10:13 am EDT (14:13 UTC) |
| 7,500 ft | 340° at 26 kt | −22 kt | 10 °C | 142 kt | 2 h 47 min | 10:10 am EDT (14:10 UTC) |
| 9,500 ft | 340° at 28 kt | −24 kt | 7 °C | 144 kt | 2 h 45 min | 10:08 am EDT (14:08 UTC) |
| 11,500 ft | 330° at 28 kt | −24 kt | 5 °C | 144 kt | 2 h 45 min | 10:08 am EDT (14:08 UTC) |
| 13,500 ft | 330° at 29 kt | −26 kt | 2 °C | 146 kt | 2 h 43 min | 10:06 am EDT (14:06 UTC) |
| 15,500 ft | 330° at 32 kt | −29 kt | -2 °C | 149 kt | 2 h 39 min | 10:02 am EDT (14:02 UTC) |
| 17,500 ft | 330° at 34 kt | −32 kt | -6 °C | 152 kt | 2 h 36 min | 9:59 am EDT (13:59 UTC) |
| 18,000 ft FL180 | 330° at 35 kt | −32 kt | -7 °C | 152 kt | 2 h 36 min | 9:59 am EDT (13:59 UTC) |
| 24,000 ft FL240 | 320° at 34 kt | −33 kt | -19 °C | 153 kt | 2 h 35 min | 9:58 am EDT (13:58 UTC) |
| 30,000 ft FL300 | 320° at 39 kt | −38 kt | -32 °C | 158 kt | 2 h 30 min | 9:53 am EDT (13:53 UTC) |
| 34,000 ft FL340 | 320° at 45 kt | −44 kt | -41 °C | 164 kt | 2 h 25 min | 9:48 am EDT (13:48 UTC) |
| 39,000 ft FL390 | 310° at 39 kt | −39 kt | -49 °C | 159 kt | 2 h 29 min | 9:52 am EDT (13:52 UTC) |
Based on data from the 12th at 06:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 12:00 UTC for use 08:00 to 15:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.
The forecast points as issued
| Point | From | 3,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 12,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 | 30,000 | 34,000 | 39,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LOU | used from 0 nm out; 75 nm from the line | 300/16 | 310/19 15° | 310/17 9° | 300/15 4° | 300/26 -6° | 280/34 -19° | 290/30 -34° | 310/49 -42° | 310/58 -51° |
| TRI | used from 49 nm out; 68 nm from the line | 340/25 11° | 350/37 9° | 350/34 6° | 340/39 -7° | 340/43 -19° | 340/55 -32° | 330/58 -42° | 320/37 -50° | |
| RDU | used from 247 nm out; 61 nm from the line | 330/30 | 340/24 12° | 330/26 7° | 320/30 3° | 330/39 -8° | 310/30 -20° | 300/33 -33° | 310/34 -39° | 310/41 -47° |
| ILM | used from 346 nm out; 25 nm from the line | 300/18 | 300/22 13° | 300/21 8° | 290/28 4° | 280/38 -7° | 270/40 -18° | 250/49 -32° | 250/50 -40° | 270/33 -50° |
The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch
| Airport | Where | Conditions | Wind | Visibility | Ceiling | Elevation | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LEX Lexington, KY | departure | low IFR Sky: sky obscured at 200 feet Weather: fog | from the south-southwest (200°) at 6 knots | 0.25 mi | 200 ft | 979 ft | 6:54 am EDT (10:54 UTC) |
| RGA Richmond, KY | 20 nm out, 14 nm south of the line | low IFR Sky: overcast at 200 feet Weather: mist | from the southwest (230°) at 3 knots | 5 mi | 200 ft | 1,002 ft | 10:55 UTC |
| CPF Hazard, KY | 79 nm out, 5 nm northwest of the line | IFR Sky: overcast at 600 feet Weather: mist | from the west-southwest (240°) at 4 knots | 5 mi | 600 ft | 1,256 ft | 11:35 UTC |
| LNP Wise, VA | 119 nm out, 2 nm north of the line | low IFR Sky: overcast at 200 feet Weather: light drizzle | from the west-northwest (300°) at 6 knots | 4 mi | 200 ft | 2,684 ft | 11:15 UTC |
| TRI Bristol/Johnson/Kingsport, TN | 139 nm out, 20 nm southwest of the line, tower | marginal VFR Sky: a broken layer at 2,200 feet, overcast at 2,600 feet | from the west-southwest (250°) at 6 knots | 10+ mi | 2,200 ft | 1,518 ft | 11:00 UTC |
| UKF North Wilkesboro, NC | 198 nm out, 4 nm east of the line | VFR | calm | 10+ mi | none | 1,303 ft | 11:15 UTC |
| INT Winston Salem, NC | 237 nm out, 23 nm northeast of the line, tower | VFR | from the south (190°) at 3 knots | 10+ mi | none | 969 ft | 10:54 UTC |
| VUJ Albemarle, NC | 267 nm out, 10 nm southwest of the line, tower | VFR | from the west (260°) at 4 knots | 10+ mi | none | 609 ft | 11:15 UTC |
| FAY Fayetteville, NC | 327 nm out, 8 nm east of the line, tower | VFR | from the west-southwest (250°) at 7 knots | 10+ mi | none | 189 ft | 10:53 UTC |
| EYF Elizabethtown, NC | 356 nm out, 4 nm southwest of the line | VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 500 feet | from the west-southwest (250°) at 3 knots | 10+ mi | none | 131 ft | 11:15 UTC |
| ILM Wilmington, NC | destination | IFR Sky: a broken layer at 700 feet | from the west (260°) at 10 knots | 10+ mi | 700 ft | 31 ft | 6:53 am EDT (10:53 UTC) |
The highest airport on this list sits at 2,684 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.
At ILM when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 9:48 am EDT (13:48 UTC)
Wind from the west-northwest at 13 knots, gusting to 21, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 3,000 feet VFR
The whole forecast for ILM
- From Mon 8:00 am EDT (12:00 UTC): wind from the west at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 700 feet
- From Mon 9:30 am EDT (13:30 UTC): wind from the west-northwest at 13 knots, gusting to 21, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 3,000 feet
- From Mon 3:00 pm EDT (19:00 UTC): wind from the north-northwest at 9 knots, gusting to 15, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
- From Mon 8:00 pm EDT (00:00 UTC): wind from the north-northeast at 3 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
The forecast for LEX, the departure
- From Mon 8:00 am EDT (12:00 UTC): wind from the west at 4 knots, visibility ¼ mile, fog, clear skies
- From Mon 11:00 am EDT (15:00 UTC): wind from the south-southwest at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
- From Mon 2:00 pm EDT (18:00 UTC): wind from the southwest at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 25,000 feet
- From Tue 2:00 am EDT (06:00 UTC): wind from the south at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it
- 6/8713 Maxton, NC, Friday, October 16, 2026 through Sunday, October 18, 2026 UTC 13 nm from the route, 317 nm along the route · air shows/sports · starts Friday 16 October · ZDC
- 6/8508 Johnsontown, NC 1 nm from the route, 356 nm along the route · security · ZDC
Daylight
Sunset at LEX 7:05 pm EDT (23:05 UTC), at ILM 6:41 pm EDT (22:41 UTC) (civil twilight ends 7:06 pm EDT (23:06 UTC)).
Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.
Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads







Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Blue Grass Airport, Wilmington International.
