Long Island Mac Arthur Airport to Montgomery County Airpark ISP → GAI
211 nautical miles (243 statute miles) southwest on a straight line, true course 244°, about 258° magnetic at the departure end (variation 14W). At 120 knots that is 1 h 41 min at the quickest height in today's winds (4,500 ft, a 5-knot tailwind), arriving about 10:00 am EDT (14:00 UTC). Right now ISP is IFR, wind from the north-northeast (020°) at 11 knots; GAI is VFR, wind calm. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 2 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.
The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words
Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of
- SIGMET E38E: thunderstorms (a convective SIGMET) up to 32,000 ft, moving from the northwest at 20 knots, until 9:55 am EDT (13:55 UTC). Near the route, 144 nm along the route.
as issued
WSUS31 KKCI 121155 MKCE WST 121155 CONVECTIVE SIGMET 38E VALID UNTIL 1355Z NJ DE MD VA AND CSTL WTRS FROM 50WNW SIE-20E SIE-30NNE ORF-20NE RIC-50WNW SIE AREA TS MOV FROM 33020KT. TOPS TO FL320.
- AIRMET SIERRA 3E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the whole route.
- AIRMET TANGO 3W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft from 24,000 ft to 33,000 ft. Over the whole route.
A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from ISP.
Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first
- urgent SF50 descending, 27 nm north, 6:50 am EDT (10:50 UTC): light turbulence, overcast above 1,200 ft, remarks: during the descent runway 5. 58 nm along the route, 27 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
MMU UUA /OV MMU/TM 1050/FLDURD/TP SF50/SK OVC012/TB LGT/RM DURD RWY 5
- Report
- an urgent report filed through MMU
- Where
- over MMU
- Time
- 10:50 UTC
- Height
- during the descent
- Aircraft
- SF50
- Sky
- overcast from 1,200 ft
- Turbulence
- light
- Remarks
- during the descent runway 5
- E170 at 29,000 ft, 33 nm southeast, 6:58 am EDT (10:58 UTC): moderate turbulence from 19,000 ft to 29,000 ft. 144 nm along the route, 33 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
DOV UA /OV ENO/TM 1058/FLF290/TP E170/TB MOD 290-190
- Report
- a routine report filed through DOV
- Where
- over ENO
- Time
- 10:58 UTC
- Height
- at F290
- Aircraft
- E170
- Turbulence
- moderate from 29,000 ft to 19,000 ft
- E170 at 23,000 ft, 33 nm southeast, 6:28 am EDT (10:28 UTC): moderate turbulence above 23,000 ft. 144 nm along the route, 33 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
DOV UA /OV ENO/TM 1028/FLF230/TP E170/TB MOD 230
- Report
- a routine report filed through DOV
- Where
- over ENO
- Time
- 10:28 UTC
- Height
- at F230
- Aircraft
- E170
- Turbulence
- moderate at 23,000 ft
- E75S at 15,000 ft, 5 nm southeast, 6:35 am EDT (10:35 UTC): moderate turbulence, remarks: dca arrival from 12,000 ft to 15,000 ft during the descent. 163 nm along the route, 5 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
BWI UA /OV BAL060030/TM 1035/FL150/TP E75S/TB MOD/RM DCA ARRIVAL 120-150 DURD
- Report
- a routine report filed through BWI
- Where
- 30 nm northeast (060°) of BAL
- Time
- 10:35 UTC
- Height
- at 15,000 ft
- Aircraft
- E75S
- Turbulence
- moderate
- Remarks
- dca arrival from 12,000 ft to 15,000 ft during the descent
- PC12 descending, 21 nm east, 7:55 am EDT (11:55 UTC): overcast above 800 ft. At the departure end, 21 nm east of the line.
as filed, and in English
FOK UA /OV FOK/TM 1155/FLDURD/TP PC12/SK OVC008
- Report
- a routine report filed through FOK
- Where
- over FOK
- Time
- 11:55 UTC
- Height
- during the descent
- Aircraft
- PC12
- Sky
- overcast from 800 ft
- PC12 at 2,500 ft, 0 nm southwest, 7:51 am EDT (11:51 UTC): remarks: dur D. At the departure end, 0 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
ISP UA /OV ISP 090 070/TM 1151/FL025/TP PC12/SK TOPS 025/RM DUR D
- Report
- a routine report filed through ISP
- Where
- isp at 9,000 ft at 7,000 ft
- Time
- 11:51 UTC
- Height
- at 2,500 ft
- Aircraft
- PC12
- Sky
- tops 2,500 ft
- Remarks
- dur D
- C172 , 39 nm northwest, 7:38 am EDT (11:38 UTC): overcast above 1,100 ft. At the departure end, 39 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
DXR UA /OV KDXR/TM 1138/FL000/TP C172/SK OVC011
- Report
- a routine report filed through DXR
- Where
- over KDXR
- Time
- 11:38 UTC
- Height
- at 0 ft
- Aircraft
- C172
- Sky
- overcast from 1,100 ft
- B737 climbing, 0 nm southwest, 6:05 am EDT (10:05 UTC): a routine report with nothing remarked on. At the departure end, 0 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
ISP UA /OV ISP/TM 1005/FLDURC/TP B737/SK BASES 009
- Report
- a routine report filed through ISP
- Where
- over ISP
- Time
- 10:05 UTC
- Height
- during the climb
- Aircraft
- B737
- Sky
- bases 900 ft
- PC12 at 2,300 ft, 22 nm northwest, 7:13 am EDT (11:13 UTC): no turbulence, overcast from 700 ft to 2,300 ft. 10 nm along the route, 22 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
HPN UA /OV HPN130006/TM 1113/FL023/TP PC12/SK OVC007-TOP023/TB NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through HPN
- Where
- 6 nm southeast (130°) of HPN
- Time
- 11:13 UTC
- Height
- at 2,300 ft
- Aircraft
- PC12
- Sky
- overcast from 700 ft, tops 2,300 ft
- Turbulence
- none
- E175 descending, 15 nm northwest, 7:50 am EDT (11:50 UTC): remarks: base 80,000 ft feet. 29 nm along the route, 15 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
LGA UA /OV FINAL RWY 04/TM 1150/FLDURD/TP E175/RM BASE 800 FEET
- Report
- a routine report filed through LGA
- Where
- final runway 04
- Time
- 11:50 UTC
- Height
- during the descent
- Aircraft
- E175
- Remarks
- base 80,000 ft feet
- E175 descending, 15 nm northwest, 6:51 am EDT (10:51 UTC): remarks: base 80,000 ft feet. 29 nm along the route, 15 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
LGA UA /OV FINAL RWY 04/TM 1051/FLDURD/TP E175/RM BASE 800 FEET
- Report
- a routine report filed through LGA
- Where
- final runway 04
- Time
- 10:51 UTC
- Height
- during the descent
- Aircraft
- E175
- Remarks
- base 80,000 ft feet
- A320 climbing, 2 nm southwest, 6:42 am EDT (10:42 UTC): a routine report with nothing remarked on. 29 nm along the route, 2 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
JFK UA /OV JFK150005/TM 1042/FLDURC/TP A320/SK 010-TOP024
- Report
- a routine report filed through JFK
- Where
- 5 nm southeast (150°) of JFK
- Time
- 10:42 UTC
- Height
- during the climb
- Aircraft
- A320
- Sky
- 010-TOP024
- A321 at 1,000 ft, 6 nm north, 7:57 am EDT (11:57 UTC): overcast above 1,000 ft. 38 nm along the route, 6 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
JFK UA /OV KJFK225003/TM 1157/FL010/TP A321/SK OVC010
- Report
- a routine report filed through JFK
- Where
- 3 nm southwest (225°) of KJFK
- Time
- 11:57 UTC
- Height
- at 1,000 ft
- Aircraft
- A321
- Sky
- overcast from 1,000 ft
- CRJ9 at 3,200 ft, 11 nm southeast, 7:55 am EDT (11:55 UTC): a routine report with nothing remarked on. 38 nm along the route, 11 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
JFK UA /OV JFK180016/TM 1155/FL032/TP CRJ9/SK TOPS 032
- Report
- a routine report filed through JFK
- Where
- 16 nm south (180°) of JFK
- Time
- 11:55 UTC
- Height
- at 3,200 ft
- Aircraft
- CRJ9
- Sky
- tops 3,200 ft
16 more routine reports are on the map.
Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 08:00–15:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed
The westbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: even thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 3 forecast points nearest it (JFK, ACY, RIC). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.
| Height | Average wind | Head- or tailwind | Temperature | Ground speed | Time en route | Arrival |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4,500 ft | 350° at 14 kt | −5 kt | 125 kt | 1 h 41 min | 10:00 am EDT (14:00 UTC) | |
| 6,500 ft | 320° at 11 kt | +2 kt | 11 °C | 118 kt | 1 h 47 min | 10:06 am EDT (14:06 UTC) |
| 8,500 ft | 320° at 13 kt | +2 kt | 8 °C | 118 kt | 1 h 47 min | 10:06 am EDT (14:06 UTC) |
| 10,500 ft | 330° at 14 kt | +1 kt | 5 °C | 119 kt | 1 h 46 min | 10:05 am EDT (14:05 UTC) |
| 12,500 ft | 330° at 15 kt | +2 kt | 2 °C | 118 kt | 1 h 47 min | 10:06 am EDT (14:06 UTC) |
| 14,500 ft | 310° at 14 kt | +5 kt | -2 °C | 115 kt | 1 h 50 min | 10:09 am EDT (14:09 UTC) |
| 16,500 ft | 300° at 14 kt | +8 kt | -7 °C | 112 kt | 1 h 53 min | 10:12 am EDT (14:12 UTC) |
| 18,000 ft FL180 | 290° at 15 kt | +10 kt | -10 °C | 110 kt | 1 h 55 min | 10:14 am EDT (14:14 UTC) |
| 24,000 ft FL240 | 250° at 21 kt | +21 kt | -22 °C | 99 kt | 2 h 08 min | 10:27 am EDT (14:27 UTC) |
| 30,000 ft FL300 | 240° at 42 kt | +42 kt | -34 °C | 78 kt | 2 h 42 min | 11:01 am EDT (15:01 UTC) |
| 34,000 ft FL340 | 240° at 47 kt | +47 kt | -40 °C | 73 kt | 2 h 53 min | 11:12 am EDT (15:12 UTC) |
| 39,000 ft FL390 | 240° at 47 kt | +47 kt | -49 °C | 73 kt | 2 h 53 min | 11:12 am EDT (15:12 UTC) |
Based on data from the 12th at 06:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 12:00 UTC for use 08:00 to 15:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.
The forecast points as issued
| Point | From | 3,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 12,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 | 30,000 | 34,000 | 39,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| JFK | used from 0 nm out; 10 nm from the line | 020/25 | 290/9 12° | 300/12 7° | 320/14 3° | 290/17 -10° | 240/27 -21° | 240/44 -36° | 240/53 -41° | 240/51 -50° |
| ACY | used from 96 nm out; 47 nm from the line | 350/12 | 340/12 11° | 340/12 6° | 340/13 2° | 270/10 -10° | 240/17 -23° | 230/46 -33° | 230/46 -40° | 240/46 -49° |
| RIC | used from 192 nm out; 106 nm from the line | 350/34 | 340/27 12° | 340/36 8° | 330/31 3° | 310/32 -9° | 320/34 -21° | 300/37 -34° | 290/37 -39° | 290/42 -46° |
The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch
| Airport | Where | Conditions | Wind | Visibility | Ceiling | Elevation | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ISP New York, NY | departure | IFR Sky: overcast at 700 feet | from the north-northeast (020°) at 11 knots | 10+ mi | 700 ft | 98 ft | 7:56 am EDT (11:56 UTC) |
| FRG Farmingdale, NY | 19 nm out, 5 nm northeast of the line, tower | marginal VFR Sky: overcast at 1,000 feet | from the north-northeast (020°) at 10 knots | 10+ mi | 1,000 ft | 81 ft | 11:53 UTC |
| EWR Newark, NJ | 48 nm out, 16 nm north of the line, tower | marginal VFR Sky: overcast at 1,100 feet | from the north (360°) at 13 knots, gusting to 19 | 10+ mi | 1,100 ft | 17 ft | 11:51 UTC |
| PNE Philadelphia, PA | 96 nm out, 2 nm west of the line, tower | marginal VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 1,100 feet, overcast at 1,600 feet | from the north-northwest (340°) at 10 knots | 10+ mi | 1,600 ft | 119 ft | 12:02 UTC |
| ILG Wilmington, DE | 134 nm out, 8 nm southeast of the line, tower | marginal VFR Sky: overcast at 1,100 feet | from the north-northwest (330°) at 9 knots | 10+ mi | 1,100 ft | 79 ft | 11:51 UTC |
| MTN Baltimore, MD | 173 nm out, 9 nm south of the line, tower | marginal VFR Sky: overcast at 1,100 feet | from the north (350°) at 4 knots | 10+ mi | 1,100 ft | 22 ft | 11:45 UTC |
| GAI Gaithersburg, MD | destination | VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 1,000 feet | calm | 10+ mi | none | 538 ft | 7:56 am EDT (11:56 UTC) |
The highest airport on this list sits at 538 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.
At GAI when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 10:00 am EDT (14:00 UTC)
GAI has no terminal forecast; use the nearest airport that does.
The forecast for ISP, the departure
- From Mon 8:00 am EDT (12:00 UTC): wind from the north at 13 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 800 feet, overcast at 1,500 feet
- From Mon 11:00 am EDT (15:00 UTC): wind from the north at 11 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 2,500 feet
- From Mon 2:00 pm EDT (18:00 UTC): wind from the north-northwest at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 2,500 feet, scattered clouds at 5,000 feet
- From Mon 10:00 pm EDT (02:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 5,000 feet, a few clouds at 15,000 feet
Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it
- 5/2811 NEW YORK, NY, Monday, October 20, 2025 through Tuesday, October 20, 2026 Local 15 nm from the route, 38 nm along the route · security · until 20 October · ZNY
- 6/8800 Baltimore, MD, Saturday, October 17, 2026 through Sunday, October 18, 2026 UTC 6 nm from the route, 182 nm along the route · drones kept away from a public gathering · starts Saturday 17 October · ZDC
- 4/9383 WASHINGTON, DC., USA 4 nm from the route, at the destination end · security · ZDC
- 6/8600 Sterling, VA, Monday, October 12, 2026 through Monday, October 12, 2026 Local 5 nm from the route, at the destination end · a VIP movement · today · ZDC
Daylight
Sunset at ISP 6:17 pm EDT (22:17 UTC), at GAI 6:34 pm EDT (22:34 UTC) (civil twilight ends 7:01 pm EDT (23:01 UTC)).
Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.
Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads
Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Long Island Mac Arthur Airport, Montgomery County Airpark.





