Grand Forks International to Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky International GFK → CVG
761 nautical miles (876 statute miles) southeast on a straight line, true course 130°, about 124° magnetic at the departure end (variation 6E). At 120 knots that is 4 h 24 min at the quickest height in today's winds (39,000 ft, a 53-knot tailwind), arriving about 10:26 am EDT (14:26 UTC). Right now GFK is low IFR, wind from the north-northeast (020°) at 14 knots; CVG is low IFR, wind from the southwest (220°) at 4 knots. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 2 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.
The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words
Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of
- AIRMET SIERRA 4E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the first 148 nm of the route.
- AIRMET TANGO 2W: low-level wind shear (due to air speed loss or gain of 20 knots or more below 2,000 ft above the ground). Over the route from 277 to 445 nm out.
- AIRMET SIERRA 3E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist, fog). Over the last 129 nm of the route.
A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from GFK.
Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first
- P28A at 4,000 ft, 47 nm southwest, 4:27 am CDT (09:27 UTC): no turbulence, no icing, overcast from 1,300 ft to 3,800 ft, 10 °C. 40 nm along the route, 47 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
FAR UA /OV KFAR270015/TM 0927/FL040/TP P28A/SK OVC013-TOP038/TA 10/TB NEG/IC NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through FAR
- Where
- 15 nm west (270°) of KFAR
- Time
- 09:27 UTC
- Height
- at 4,000 ft
- Aircraft
- P28A
- Sky
- overcast from 1,300 ft, tops 3,800 ft
- Temperature
- 10 °C
- Turbulence
- none
- Icing
- none
- B39M at 35,000 ft, 46 nm southwest, 3:30 am CDT (08:30 UTC): light chop turbulence above 35,000 ft. 59 nm along the route, 46 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
FAR UA /OV FAR/TM 0830/FL350/TP B39M/TB CONS LGT CHOP 350
- Report
- a routine report filed through FAR
- Where
- over FAR
- Time
- 08:30 UTC
- Height
- at 35,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B39M
- Turbulence
- continuous light chop at 35,000 ft
- B739 at 35,000 ft, 38 nm southwest, 2:05 am CDT (07:05 UTC): no turbulence. 573 nm along the route, 38 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
TIP UA /OV RBS010023/TM 0705/FL350/TP B739/TB NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through TIP
- Where
- 23 nm north (010°) of RBS
- Time
- 07:05 UTC
- Height
- at 35,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B739
- Turbulence
- none
- B763 at 100 ft, 3 nm southwest, 4:05 am CDT (09:05 UTC): sky obscured, remarks: during the climb. At the destination end, 3 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
CVG UA /OV CVG270001/TM 0905/FL001/TP B763/SK VV001/RM DURC
- Report
- a routine report filed through CVG
- Where
- 1 nm west (270°) of CVG
- Time
- 09:05 UTC
- Height
- at 100 ft
- Aircraft
- B763
- Sky
- sky obscured from 100 ft
- Remarks
- during the climb
- B763 at 200 ft, 3 nm southwest, 3:05 am CDT (08:05 UTC): sky obscured, remarks: during the climb. At the destination end, 3 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
CVG UA /OV CVG270001/TM 0805/FL002/TP B763/SK VV002/RM DURC
- Report
- a routine report filed through CVG
- Where
- 1 nm west (270°) of CVG
- Time
- 08:05 UTC
- Height
- at 200 ft
- Aircraft
- B763
- Sky
- sky obscured from 200 ft
- Remarks
- during the climb
- B752 climbing, 7 nm west, 2:37 am CDT (07:37 UTC): overcast. At the destination end, 7 nm west of the line.
as filed, and in English
CVG UA /OV 5 W CVG/TM 0737/FLDURC/TP B752/SK B001 OVC T015
- Report
- a routine report filed through CVG
- Where
- 5 west cvg
- Time
- 07:37 UTC
- Height
- during the climb
- Aircraft
- B752
- Sky
- B001 overcast T015
Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 08:00–15:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed
The eastbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: odd thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 8 forecast points nearest it (GFK, AXN, MSP, LSE, DBQ, JOT, IND, CVG). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.
| Height | Average wind | Head- or tailwind | Temperature | Ground speed | Time en route | Arrival |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3,500 ft | 260° at 13 kt | −7 kt | 127 kt | 6 h | 12:02 pm EDT (16:02 UTC) | |
| 5,500 ft | 260° at 15 kt | −9 kt | 129 kt | 5 h 54 min | 11:56 am EDT (15:56 UTC) | |
| 7,500 ft | 260° at 18 kt | −10 kt | 13 °C | 130 kt | 5 h 51 min | 11:53 am EDT (15:53 UTC) |
| 9,500 ft | 250° at 21 kt | −11 kt | 9 °C | 131 kt | 5 h 49 min | 11:51 am EDT (15:51 UTC) |
| 11,500 ft | 260° at 25 kt | −14 kt | 5 °C | 134 kt | 5 h 41 min | 11:43 am EDT (15:43 UTC) |
| 13,500 ft | 260° at 26 kt | −17 kt | 1 °C | 137 kt | 5 h 33 min | 11:35 am EDT (15:35 UTC) |
| 15,500 ft | 270° at 27 kt | −20 kt | -3 °C | 140 kt | 5 h 26 min | 11:28 am EDT (15:28 UTC) |
| 17,500 ft | 270° at 29 kt | −22 kt | -8 °C | 142 kt | 5 h 22 min | 11:24 am EDT (15:24 UTC) |
| 18,000 ft FL180 | 280° at 29 kt | −23 kt | -9 °C | 143 kt | 5 h 19 min | 11:21 am EDT (15:21 UTC) |
| 24,000 ft FL240 | 270° at 35 kt | −27 kt | -21 °C | 147 kt | 5 h 11 min | 11:13 am EDT (15:13 UTC) |
| 30,000 ft FL300 | 270° at 35 kt | −25 kt | -36 °C | 145 kt | 5 h 15 min | 11:17 am EDT (15:17 UTC) |
| 34,000 ft FL340 | 280° at 49 kt | −41 kt | -42 °C | 161 kt | 4 h 44 min | 10:46 am EDT (14:46 UTC) |
| 39,000 ft FL390 | 290° at 60 kt | −53 kt | -49 °C | 173 kt | 4 h 24 min | 10:26 am EDT (14:26 UTC) |
Based on data from the 12th at 06:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 12:00 UTC for use 08:00 to 15:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.
The forecast points as issued
| Point | From | 3,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 12,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 | 30,000 | 34,000 | 39,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GFK | used from 0 nm out; 25 nm from the line | 080/18 | L/V 11° | 260/22 7° | 250/48 3° | 260/51 -11° | 250/44 -22° | 260/34 -38° | 260/53 -44° | 270/66 -49° |
| AXN | used from 99 nm out; 49 nm from the line | 110/6 | 260/10 16° | 240/17 12° | 250/20 5° | 260/29 -10° | 260/35 -22° | 260/29 -38° | 270/48 -41° | 270/61 -48° |
| MSP | used from 198 nm out; 37 nm from the line | 250/12 | 250/17 17° | 240/26 12° | 250/26 5° | 280/26 -9° | 280/32 -22° | 270/37 -38° | 280/47 -41° | 280/55 -48° |
| LSE | used from 297 nm out; 30 nm from the line | 250/25 | 240/21 17° | 240/28 11° | 250/28 5° | 280/24 -10° | 280/31 -21° | 260/35 -37° | 270/45 -43° | 280/59 -47° |
| DBQ | used from 395 nm out; 62 nm from the line | 250/27 | 260/23 17° | 240/26 10° | 260/30 4° | 280/26 -9° | 280/36 -21° | 270/41 -36° | 280/52 -41° | 290/67 -48° |
| JOT | used from 494 nm out; 30 nm from the line | 250/25 | 260/22 14° | 250/17 9° | 270/21 5° | 280/28 -8° | 280/36 -20° | 270/41 -35° | 280/57 -42° | 290/65 -50° |
| IND | used from 593 nm out; 70 nm from the line | 270/22 | 290/19 15° | 270/19 8° | 270/18 4° | 290/28 -7° | 280/35 -20° | 270/37 -34° | 300/51 -42° | 300/61 -51° |
| CVG | used from 692 nm out; 45 nm from the line | 300/19 | 310/23 15° | 320/20 9° | 310/18 3° | 300/26 -6° | 290/36 -19° | 310/32 -34° | 310/53 -43° | 310/61 -51° |
The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch
| Airport | Where | Conditions | Wind | Visibility | Ceiling | Elevation | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GFK Grand Forks, ND | departure | low IFR Sky: overcast at 300 feet Weather: light rain, mist | from the north-northeast (020°) at 14 knots | 4 mi | 300 ft | 845 ft | 4:53 am CDT (09:53 UTC) |
| CKN Crookston, MN | 20 nm out, 10 nm northeast of the line | IFR Sky: a broken layer at 900 feet, overcast at 1,400 feet | from the north-northeast (030°) at 6 knots | 10+ mi | 900 ft | 896 ft | 09:55 UTC |
| SAZ Staples, MN | 138 nm out, 9 nm southwest of the line | VFR | from the north (360°) at 6 knots | 10+ mi | none | 1,287 ft | 09:55 UTC |
| STC St Cloud, MN | 188 nm out, 25 nm southwest of the line, tower | VFR | from the north-northwest (340°) at 5 knots | 10+ mi | none | 1,030 ft | 09:53 UTC |
| ANE Minneapolis, MN | 237 nm out, 18 nm southwest of the line, tower | VFR Sky: overcast at 17,000 feet | from the south-southwest (200°) at 4 knots | 9 mi | 17,000 ft | 912 ft | 09:55 UTC |
| CMY Sparta, WI | 356 nm out, 5 nm east of the line, tower | VFR Sky: a broken layer at 19,000 feet | calm | 10+ mi | 19,000 ft | 839 ft | 09:55 UTC |
| MSN Madison, WI | 435 nm out, 13 nm northeast of the line, tower | VFR | from the south (170°) at 6 knots | 10+ mi | none | 886 ft | 09:53 UTC |
| JVL Janesville, WI | 465 nm out, 4 nm southeast of the line, tower | VFR | from the south (180°) at 3 knots | 10+ mi | none | 807 ft | 09:35 UTC |
| MDW Chicago, IL | 544 nm out, 7 nm northeast of the line, tower | VFR Sky: a broken layer at 25,000 feet | from the south-southwest (210°) at 8 knots | 10+ mi | 25,000 ft | 619 ft | 09:53 UTC |
| AID Anderson, IN | 682 nm out, 10 nm northeast of the line, tower | IFR Sky: sky obscured at 700 feet Weather: mist | from the south-southwest (210°) at 3 knots | 1 mi | 700 ft | 919 ft | 09:55 UTC |
| GFD Greenfield, IN | 692 nm out, 8 nm southwest of the line | no report just now | 895 ft | ||||
| CVG Covington, KY | destination | low IFR Sky: sky obscured at 100 feet Weather: fog | from the southwest (220°) at 4 knots | 0.25 mi | 100 ft | 896 ft | 5:52 am EDT (09:52 UTC) |
The highest airport on this list sits at 1,287 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.
At CVG when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 10:26 am EDT (14:26 UTC)
Wind from the southwest at 9 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 25,000 feet VFR
The whole forecast for CVG
- From Mon 4:00 am EDT (08:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility ¼ mile, fog, sky obscured at 100 feet
- From Mon 8:00 am EDT (12:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility 3 miles, mist, scattered clouds at 100 feet
- At times between Mon 8:00 am EDT (12:00 UTC) and 10:00 am EDT (14:00 UTC): visibility 2 miles, mist
- From Mon 10:00 am EDT (14:00 UTC): wind from the southwest at 9 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 25,000 feet
- From Mon 8:00 pm EDT (00:00 UTC): wind from the south-southwest at 7 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 25,000 feet
The forecast for GFK, the departure
- From Mon 1:00 am CDT (06:00 UTC): wind from the north at 14 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 400 feet
- From Mon 5:00 am CDT (10:00 UTC): wind from the north-northeast at 11 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 600 feet
- 30% chance between Mon 5:00 am CDT (10:00 UTC) and 11:00 am CDT (16:00 UTC): light rain showers
- From Mon 11:00 am CDT (16:00 UTC): wind from the north-northeast at 10 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, light rain showers, overcast at 700 feet
Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it
- 6/4348 GRAND FORKS AFB, ND, Sunday, March 8, 2026 through Sunday, November 1, 2026 Local 13 nm from the route, at the departure end · security · until 1 November · ZMP
- 6/6656 ANOKA, MN, Monday, October 5, 2026 through Monday, October 19, 2026 Local 19 nm from the route, 227 nm along the route · security · until 19 October · ZMP
- 6/8029 Cincinnati, OH, Friday, October 9, 2026 through Monday, October 12, 2026 Local on the route, at the destination end · a VIP movement · until 12 October · ZID
Daylight
Sunset at GFK 6:46 pm CDT (23:46 UTC), at CVG 7:04 pm EDT (23:04 UTC) (civil twilight ends 7:31 pm EDT (23:31 UTC)).
Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.
Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads







Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Grand Forks International, Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky International.
