John Glenn Columbus International to Duluth International CMH → DLH
577 nautical miles (664 statute miles) northwest on a straight line, true course 319°, about 326° magnetic at the departure end (variation 7W). At 120 knots that is 5 h 18 min at the quickest height in today's winds (4,500 ft, a 11-knot headwind), arriving about 6:05 am CDT (11:05 UTC), after sunset at the destination. Right now CMH is marginal VFR, wind from the west-northwest (300°) at 8 knots; DLH is VFR, wind from the east (080°) at 11 knots. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 2 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.
The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words
Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of
- AIRMET SIERRA 3E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the first 219 nm of the route.
- AIRMET TANGO 3W: low-level wind shear (due to air speed loss or gain of 20 knots or more below 2,000 ft above the ground). Over the route from 368 to 467 nm out.
A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from CMH.
Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first
- MD83 climbing, 11 nm south, 1:04 am EDT (05:04 UTC): a routine report with nothing remarked on. At the departure end, 11 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
CMH UA /OV LCK/TM 0504/FLDURC/TP MD83/SK B010 T037
- Report
- a routine report filed through CMH
- Where
- over LCK
- Time
- 05:04 UTC
- Height
- during the climb
- Aircraft
- MD83
- Sky
- B010 T037
- B738 at 1,800 ft, 33 nm northeast, 1:18 am EDT (05:18 UTC): overcast from 1,800 ft to 2,700 ft, remarks: during the climb. 99 nm along the route, 33 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
TOL UA /OV KTOL/TM 0518/FL018/TP B738/SK OVC018-TOP027/RM DURC
- Report
- a routine report filed through TOL
- Where
- over KTOL
- Time
- 05:18 UTC
- Height
- at 1,800 ft
- Aircraft
- B738
- Sky
- overcast from 1,800 ft, tops 2,700 ft
- Remarks
- during the climb
- B738 at 1,300 ft, 33 nm northeast, 12:45 am EDT (04:45 UTC): overcast from 1,300 ft to 3,000 ft, remarks: during the descent. 99 nm along the route, 33 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
TOL UA /OV KTOL/TM 0445/FL013/TP B738/SK OVC013-TOP030/RM DURD
- Report
- a routine report filed through TOL
- Where
- over KTOL
- Time
- 04:45 UTC
- Height
- at 1,300 ft
- Aircraft
- B738
- Sky
- overcast from 1,300 ft, tops 3,000 ft
- Remarks
- during the descent
- LJ45 at 10,000 ft, 37 nm southwest, 12:31 am EDT (04:31 UTC): no turbulence, clear, remarks: ground fog at fwa FV10SM on final runway 14. 139 nm along the route, 37 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
FWA UA /OV OLK/TM 0431/FL100/TP LJ45/SK CLR/TB SMOOTH/RM GROUND FOG AT FWA. FV10SM ON FINAL RY 14
- Report
- a routine report filed through FWA
- Where
- over OLK
- Time
- 04:31 UTC
- Height
- at 10,000 ft
- Aircraft
- LJ45
- Sky
- clear
- Turbulence
- smooth
- Remarks
- ground fog at fwa FV10SM on final runway 14
Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 02:00–09:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed
The westbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: even thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 5 forecast points nearest it (CMH, FWA, MKG, GRB, DLH). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.
| Height | Average wind | Head- or tailwind | Temperature | Ground speed | Time en route | Arrival |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4,500 ft | 280° at 14 kt | +11 kt | 109 kt | 5 h 18 min | 6:05 am CDT (11:05 UTC) | |
| 6,500 ft | 280° at 17 kt | +14 kt | 14 °C | 106 kt | 5 h 27 min | 6:14 am CDT (11:14 UTC) |
| 8,500 ft | 290° at 15 kt | +13 kt | 10 °C | 107 kt | 5 h 24 min | 6:11 am CDT (11:11 UTC) |
| 10,500 ft | 280° at 14 kt | +12 kt | 6 °C | 108 kt | 5 h 21 min | 6:08 am CDT (11:08 UTC) |
| 12,500 ft | 270° at 15 kt | +11 kt | 2 °C | 109 kt | 5 h 18 min | 6:05 am CDT (11:05 UTC) |
| 14,500 ft | 280° at 19 kt | +16 kt | -2 °C | 104 kt | 5 h 33 min | 6:20 am CDT (11:20 UTC) |
| 16,500 ft | 290° at 24 kt | +21 kt | -6 °C | 99 kt | 5 h 50 min | 6:37 am CDT (11:37 UTC) |
| 18,000 ft FL180 | 290° at 28 kt | +25 kt | -9 °C | 95 kt | 6 h 04 min | 6:51 am CDT (11:51 UTC) |
| 24,000 ft FL240 | 300° at 32 kt | +31 kt | -20 °C | 89 kt | 6 h 29 min | 7:16 am CDT (12:16 UTC) |
| 30,000 ft FL300 | 310° at 42 kt | +41 kt | -36 °C | 79 kt | 7 h 18 min | 8:05 am CDT (13:05 UTC) |
| 34,000 ft FL340 | 310° at 51 kt | +51 kt | -45 °C | 69 kt | 8 h 22 min | 9:09 am CDT (14:09 UTC) |
| 39,000 ft FL390 | 300° at 61 kt | +59 kt | -53 °C | 61 kt | 9 h 28 min | 10:15 am CDT (15:15 UTC) |
Based on data from the 12th at 00:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 06:00 UTC for use 02:00 to 09:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.
The forecast points as issued
| Point | From | 3,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 12,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 | 30,000 | 34,000 | 39,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CMH | used from 0 nm out; 25 nm from the line | 330/15 | 340/22 14° | 340/24 9° | 340/23 4° | 340/35 -9° | 340/49 -20° | 340/58 -37° | 330/70 -42° | 340/55 -47° |
| FWA | used from 50 nm out; 55 nm from the line | 300/17 | 320/20 16° | 330/20 10° | 340/15 3° | 310/27 -8° | 320/37 -20° | 330/52 -36° | 330/65 -43° | 330/60 -50° |
| MKG | used from 149 nm out; 70 nm from the line | 260/22 | 290/16 15° | 300/11 10° | 290/5 3° | 300/26 -9° | 300/32 -20° | 320/48 -36° | 320/61 -45° | 310/74 -53° |
| GRB | used from 298 nm out; 36 nm from the line | 250/36 | 270/23 16° | 270/14 9° | 240/18 4° | 280/26 -9° | 280/29 -20° | 290/42 -36° | 290/51 -45° | 290/72 -55° |
| DLH | used from 447 nm out; 104 nm from the line | 080/28 | 240/21 15° | 250/26 9° | 250/32 3° | 260/42 -11° | 270/40 -21° | 260/43 -36° | 260/46 -46° | 260/65 -54° |
The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch
| Airport | Where | Conditions | Wind | Visibility | Ceiling | Elevation | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CMH Columbus, OH | departure | marginal VFR Sky: overcast at 1,200 feet | from the west-northwest (300°) at 8 knots | 8 mi | 1,200 ft | 815 ft | 12:51 am EDT (04:51 UTC) |
| DLZ Delaware, OH | 20 nm out, 4 nm northeast of the line | IFR Sky: a broken layer at 700 feet, overcast at 1,000 feet Weather: mist | from the west-northwest (300°) at 5 knots | 4 mi | 700 ft | 945 ft | 05:35 UTC |
| DFI Defiance, OH | 109 nm out, 3 nm east of the line | low IFR Sky: sky obscured at 200 feet Weather: mist | calm | 0.75 mi | 200 ft | 706 ft | 05:38 UTC |
| OEB Coldwater, MI | 149 nm out, 6 nm north of the line | low IFR Sky: sky obscured at 500 feet Weather: mist | from the south (190°) at 3 knots | 0.75 mi | 500 ft | 958 ft | 05:35 UTC |
| AZO Kalamazoo, MI | 179 nm out, 2 nm north of the line, tower | VFR Weather: mist | from the south (170°) at 4 knots | 6 mi | none | 873 ft | 04:53 UTC |
| MKG Muskegon, MI | 239 nm out, 19 nm northeast of the line, tower | reported, no category | from the south (170°) at 3 knots | 10+ mi | none | 628 ft | 04:55 UTC |
| SBM Sheboygan, WI | 318 nm out, 7 nm southwest of the line | VFR | from the south-southwest (210°) at 3 knots | 10+ mi | none | 755 ft | 04:53 UTC |
| ATW Appleton, WI | 358 nm out, 7 nm southwest of the line, tower | VFR | from the south (180°) at 7 knots | 10+ mi | none | 918 ft | 05:35 UTC |
| CWA Mosinee, WI | 418 nm out, 19 nm southwest of the line, tower | VFR Sky: a few clouds at 24,000 feet | from the south (190°) at 7 knots | 10+ mi | none | 1,277 ft | 05:35 UTC |
| PBH Phillips, WI | 477 nm out, 1 nm southeast of the line | VFR | from the south (180°) at 4 knots | 10+ mi | none | 1,497 ft | 05:35 UTC |
| OLG Solon Springs, WI | 547 nm out, 13 nm southwest of the line | VFR | from the north (010°) at 6 knots | 10+ mi | none | 1,102 ft | 05:35 UTC |
| DLH Duluth, MN | destination | VFR Sky: a broken layer at 12,000 feet | from the east (080°) at 11 knots | 10+ mi | 12,000 ft | 1,427 ft | 11:55 pm CDT (04:55 UTC) |
The highest airport on this list sits at 1,497 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.
At DLH when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 6:05 am CDT (11:05 UTC)
Wind from the east at 15 knots, gusting to 26, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 600 feet IFR
The whole forecast for DLH
- From Mon 1:00 am CDT (06:00 UTC): wind from the east-northeast at 13 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 9,000 feet
- From Mon 4:00 am CDT (09:00 UTC): wind from the east at 15 knots, gusting to 26, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 600 feet
- From Mon 7:00 am CDT (12:00 UTC): wind from the east at 16 knots, gusting to 26, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 200 feet
- From Mon 7:00 pm CDT (00:00 UTC): wind from the east-northeast at 16 knots, gusting to 27, visibility 2 miles, light rain showers, mist, overcast at 200 feet
The forecast for CMH, the departure
- From Mon 2:00 am EDT (06:00 UTC): wind from the west-northwest at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 1,200 feet
- From Mon 4:00 am EDT (08:00 UTC): wind from the west at 4 knots, visibility 4 miles, mist, overcast at 800 feet
- At times between Mon 6:00 am EDT (10:00 UTC) and 9:00 am EDT (13:00 UTC): visibility 2 miles, mist, scattered clouds at 800 feet
- From Mon 10:00 am EDT (14:00 UTC): wind from the southwest at 9 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 25,000 feet
- From Mon 8:00 pm EDT (00:00 UTC): wind from the south at 5 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 10,000 feet, scattered clouds at 25,000 feet
Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it
No temporary flight restriction on or near this route right now.
Daylight
Sunset at CMH 6:56 pm EDT (22:56 UTC), at DLH 6:27 pm CDT (23:27 UTC) (civil twilight ends 6:58 pm CDT (23:58 UTC)). At 120 knots the arrival at DLH is before sunrise there (7:22 am CDT (12:22 UTC)).
Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.
Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads






Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: John Glenn Columbus International, Duluth International.
