Altoona/Blair County to Smyrna Airport AOO → MQY
465 nautical miles (535 statute miles) southwest on a straight line, true course 239°, about 249° magnetic at the departure end (variation 10W). At 120 knots that is 3 h 41 min at the quickest height in today's winds (24,000 ft, a 6-knot tailwind), arriving about 1:24 am CDT (06:24 UTC), after sunset at the destination. Right now AOO is low IFR, wind from the north-northeast (020°) at 6 knots. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 6 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.
The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words
Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of
- SIGMET 7E: thunderstorms (a convective SIGMET) up to 33,000 ft, moving from the west at 15 knots, until 11:55 pm EDT (03:55 UTC). Over the route from 10 to 198 nm out.
as issued
WSUS31 KKCI 120155 MKCE WST 120155 CONVECTIVE SIGMET 7E VALID UNTIL 0355Z PA MD VA DC WV OH FROM 10NNE JST-30WNW SBY-40ENE RIC-50SW BKW-20SE APE-10NNE JST AREA TS MOV FROM 28015KT. TOPS TO FL330.
- AIRMET SIERRA 3E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the first 386 nm of the route.
- AIRMET TANGO 3W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft from 21,000 ft to 33,000 ft. Over the first 79 nm of the route.
- AIRMET SIERRA 4E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, precipitation, mist). Over the first 287 nm of the route.
A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from AOO.
Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first
- B752 at 30,000 ft, 18 nm east, 10:26 pm EDT (02:26 UTC): moderate chop turbulence, remarks: zob. At the departure end, 18 nm east of the line.
as filed, and in English
HGR UA /OV THS010020/TM 0226/FL300/TP B752/TB MOD CHOP/RM ZOB
- Report
- a routine report filed through HGR
- Where
- 20 nm north (010°) of THS
- Time
- 02:26 UTC
- Height
- at 30,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B752
- Turbulence
- moderate chop
- Remarks
- zob
- UAL1558 at 30,000 ft, 29 nm east, 10:22 pm EDT (02:22 UTC): moderate turbulence, -36 °C, wind 240° at 50 knots. At the departure end, 29 nm east of the line.
as filed, and in English
ARP UAL1558 4014N 07742W 0222 F300 MS36 240/050KT TB MODERATE SK CLEAR IC NONE
- Report
- a routine report filed through ARP
- A321 at 30,000 ft, 8 nm northwest, 7:49 pm EDT (23:49 UTC): moderate turbulence above 30,000 ft, remarks: zob. 49 nm along the route, 8 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
2G9 UA /OV IHD/TM 2349/FL300/TP A321/TB MOD 300/RM ZOB
- Report
- a routine report filed through 2G9
- Where
- over IHD
- Time
- 23:49 UTC
- Height
- at 30,000 ft
- Aircraft
- A321
- Turbulence
- moderate at 30,000 ft
- Remarks
- zob
- B38M at 29,000 ft, 21 nm northwest, 8:55 pm EDT (00:55 UTC): moderate turbulence above 29,000 ft, remarks: zob. 89 nm along the route, 21 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
MPG UA /OV AIR120030/TM 0055/FL290/TP B38M /TB OCNL MOD 290/RM ZOB
- Report
- a routine report filed through MPG
- Where
- 30 nm southeast (120°) of AIR
- Time
- 00:55 UTC
- Height
- at 29,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B38M
- Turbulence
- occasional moderate at 29,000 ft
- Remarks
- zob
- UAL2761 at 31,000 ft, 16 nm southeast, 7:57 pm EDT (23:57 UTC): moderate turbulence, wind 218° at 58 knots. 89 nm along the route, 16 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
ARP UAL2761 3917N 07949W 2357 F310 218/058KT TB CONT MOD TURB IC
- Report
- a routine report filed through ARP
- A321 at 30,000 ft, 41 nm southeast, 7:45 pm EDT (23:45 UTC): moderate turbulence. 297 nm along the route, 41 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
IND UA /OV AZQ170020/TM 2345/FL300/TP A321/TB MOD
- Report
- a routine report filed through IND
- Where
- 20 nm south (170°) of AZQ
- Time
- 23:45 UTC
- Height
- at 30,000 ft
- Aircraft
- A321
- Turbulence
- moderate
- CRJ7 at 1,600 ft, 38 nm northeast, 8:20 pm EDT (00:20 UTC): overcast above 1,600 ft, remarks: during the descent runway 06 KUNV. At the departure end, 38 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
UNV UA /OV KUNV240002/TM 0020/FL016/TP CRJ7/SK BKN-OVC016/RM DURD RY06 KUNV
- Report
- a routine report filed through UNV
- Where
- 2 nm southwest (240°) of KUNV
- Time
- 00:20 UTC
- Height
- at 1,600 ft
- Aircraft
- CRJ7
- Sky
- BKN-OVC016
- Remarks
- during the descent runway 06 KUNV
- BCS3 at 25,000 ft, 31 nm northwest, 8:58 pm EDT (00:58 UTC): light turbulence, no icing, remarks: during the climb. 148 nm along the route, 31 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
PKB UA /OV JPU/TM 0058/FL250/TP BCS3/TB LGT/IC NEG/RM DURC
- Report
- a routine report filed through PKB
- Where
- over JPU
- Time
- 00:58 UTC
- Height
- at 25,000 ft
- Aircraft
- BCS3
- Turbulence
- light
- Icing
- none
- Remarks
- during the climb
- CRJ9 climbing, 17 nm southeast, 8:15 pm EDT (00:15 UTC): a routine report with nothing remarked on. 188 nm along the route, 17 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
CRW UA /OV CRW/TM 0015/FLDURC/TP CRJ9/SK BASES 014 TOPS 070
- Report
- a routine report filed through CRW
- Where
- over CRW
- Time
- 00:15 UTC
- Height
- during the climb
- Aircraft
- CRJ9
- Sky
- bases 1,400 ft tops 7,000 ft
- B737 at 35,000 ft, 18 nm southeast, 9:25 pm EDT (01:25 UTC): light chop turbulence. 316 nm along the route, 18 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
LOZ UA /OV AZQ250025/TM 0125/FL350/TP B737/TB CONS LGT CHOP OCNL MOD CHOP
- Report
- a routine report filed through LOZ
- Where
- 25 nm west (250°) of AZQ
- Time
- 01:25 UTC
- Height
- at 35,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B737
- Turbulence
- continuous light chop occasional moderate chop
- B712 at 600 ft, 46 nm northwest, 9:06 pm EDT (01:06 UTC): overcast. 316 nm along the route, 46 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
LEX UA /OV KLEX/TM 0106/FL006/TP B712/SK OVC B006
- Report
- a routine report filed through LEX
- Where
- over KLEX
- Time
- 01:06 UTC
- Height
- at 600 ft
- Aircraft
- B712
- Sky
- overcast B006
- B739 at 34,000 ft, 49 nm northwest, 9:51 pm EDT (01:51 UTC): light to moderate chop turbulence, remarks: zme. 435 nm along the route, 49 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
BWG UA /OV BWG270010/TM 0151/FL340/TP B739/TB CONS LGT OCNL MOD CHOP/RM ZME
- Report
- a routine report filed through BWG
- Where
- 10 nm west (270°) of BWG
- Time
- 01:51 UTC
- Height
- at 34,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B739
- Turbulence
- continuous light occasional moderate chop
- Remarks
- zme
Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 02:00–09:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed
The westbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: even thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 6 forecast points nearest it (AGC, EKN, CRW, LOU, TYS, BNA). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.
| Height | Average wind | Head- or tailwind | Temperature | Ground speed | Time en route | Arrival |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4,500 ft | 330° at 20 kt | −1 kt | 12 °C | 121 kt | 3 h 51 min | 1:34 am CDT (06:34 UTC) |
| 6,500 ft | 330° at 22 kt | −3 kt | 12 °C | 123 kt | 3 h 47 min | 1:30 am CDT (06:30 UTC) |
| 8,500 ft | 340° at 24 kt | −4 kt | 9 °C | 124 kt | 3 h 45 min | 1:28 am CDT (06:28 UTC) |
| 10,500 ft | 340° at 23 kt | −5 kt | 6 °C | 125 kt | 3 h 43 min | 1:26 am CDT (06:26 UTC) |
| 12,500 ft | 340° at 23 kt | −5 kt | 2 °C | 125 kt | 3 h 43 min | 1:26 am CDT (06:26 UTC) |
| 14,500 ft | 340° at 25 kt | −5 kt | -2 °C | 125 kt | 3 h 43 min | 1:26 am CDT (06:26 UTC) |
| 16,500 ft | 340° at 27 kt | −5 kt | -6 °C | 125 kt | 3 h 43 min | 1:26 am CDT (06:26 UTC) |
| 18,000 ft FL180 | 340° at 28 kt | −4 kt | -9 °C | 124 kt | 3 h 45 min | 1:28 am CDT (06:28 UTC) |
| 24,000 ft FL240 | 340° at 35 kt | −6 kt | -20 °C | 126 kt | 3 h 41 min | 1:24 am CDT (06:24 UTC) |
| 30,000 ft FL300 | 330° at 43 kt | −2 kt | -35 °C | 122 kt | 3 h 49 min | 1:32 am CDT (06:32 UTC) |
| 34,000 ft FL340 | 320° at 46 kt | +7 kt | -40 °C | 113 kt | 4 h 07 min | 1:50 am CDT (06:50 UTC) |
| 39,000 ft FL390 | 320° at 39 kt | +5 kt | -48 °C | 115 kt | 4 h 03 min | 1:46 am CDT (06:46 UTC) |
Based on data from the 12th at 00:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 06:00 UTC for use 02:00 to 09:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.
The forecast points as issued
| Point | From | 3,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 12,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 | 30,000 | 34,000 | 39,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AGC | used from 0 nm out; 55 nm from the line | 350/14 | 330/20 11° | 340/18 8° | 330/17 3° | 340/22 -11° | 340/31 -22° | 330/33 -36° | 300/34 -41° | 300/35 -47° |
| EKN | used from 99 nm out; 39 nm from the line | 330/21 12° | 330/25 7° | 350/22 2° | 330/24 -10° | 310/27 -21° | 320/33 -35° | 290/31 -39° | 290/34 -47° | |
| CRW | used from 148 nm out; 24 nm from the line | 330/20 | 330/23 11° | 340/25 8° | 340/21 2° | 340/33 -9° | 340/41 -20° | 330/42 -35° | 320/44 -39° | 320/43 -47° |
| LOU | used from 297 nm out; 90 nm from the line | 310/18 | 340/28 16° | 340/29 10° | 350/27 3° | 330/27 -7° | 340/39 -19° | 330/58 -33° | 330/67 -41° | 330/40 -49° |
| TYS | used from 346 nm out; 81 nm from the line | 320/20 | 340/18 11° | 340/32 9° | 340/36 4° | 330/37 -7° | 330/38 -19° | 330/50 -34° | 330/53 -38° | 330/44 -48° |
| BNA | used from 395 nm out; 48 nm from the line | 310/20 | 340/20 17° | 330/24 10° | 340/22 5° | 330/26 -6° | 340/29 -18° | 330/52 -33° | 320/62 -41° | 340/45 -50° |
The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch
| Airport | Where | Conditions | Wind | Visibility | Ceiling | Elevation | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AOO Altoona, PA | departure | low IFR Sky: overcast at 200 feet Weather: mist | from the north-northeast (020°) at 6 knots | 2 mi | 200 ft | 1,503 ft | 10:15 pm EDT (02:15 UTC) |
| JST Johnstown, PA | 20 nm out, 13 nm northwest of the line, tower | low IFR Sky: sky obscured at 200 feet Weather: fog | from the east-northeast (060°) at 7 knots | 0.25 mi | 200 ft | 2,284 ft | 01:54 UTC |
| MGW Morgantown, WV | 79 nm out, 6 nm west of the line, tower | VFR Sky: a few clouds at 1,700 feet, a broken layer at 4,100 feet, overcast at 7,500 feet Weather: light rain | calm | 10+ mi | 4,100 ft | 1,243 ft | 02:34 UTC |
| CKB Clarksburg, WV | 109 nm out, 5 nm southeast of the line, tower | marginal VFR Sky: a few clouds at 700 feet, a broken layer at 1,000 feet, overcast at 2,400 feet | from the north (350°) at 4 knots | 10+ mi | 1,000 ft | 1,223 ft | 02:15 UTC |
| USW Spencer, WV | 168 nm out, 2 nm east of the line | no report just now | 928 ft | ||||
| HTS Huntington, WV | 227 nm out, 8 nm northwest of the line, tower | IFR Sky: a broken layer at 800 feet, overcast at 1,800 feet Weather: mist | from the west-northwest (290°) at 6 knots | 2 mi | 800 ft | 828 ft | 01:57 UTC |
| SJS Prestonsburg, KY | 247 nm out, 22 nm south of the line | IFR Sky: overcast at 600 feet | from the west-northwest (300°) at 3 knots | 10+ mi | 600 ft | 1,221 ft | 02:35 UTC |
| JKL Jackson, KY | 287 nm out, 11 nm southeast of the line | low IFR Sky: overcast at 200 feet Weather: mist | variable at 3 knots | 2 mi | 200 ft | 1,380 ft | 02:27 UTC |
| SME Somerset, KY | 356 nm out, 3 nm east of the line | IFR Sky: a broken layer at 800 feet, overcast at 1,500 feet | calm | 10+ mi | 800 ft | 927 ft | 02:35 UTC |
| TZV Tompkinsville, KY | 405 nm out, 10 nm northwest of the line | no report just now | 1,036 ft | ||||
| XNX Gallatin, TN | 445 nm out, 15 nm northwest of the line | VFR | calm | 9 mi | none | 583 ft | 02:10 UTC |
| MQY Smyrna, TN | destination | reported, no category | from the south-southeast (160°) at 4 knots | none | 543 ft | 8:56 pm CDT (01:56 UTC) |
The highest airport on this list sits at 2,284 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.
At MQY when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 1:24 am CDT (06:24 UTC)
Wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies VFR
The whole forecast for MQY
- From Sun 7:00 pm CDT (00:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
- From Mon 4:00 am CDT (09:00 UTC): wind calm, visibility 5 miles, mist, patches of fog, clear skies
- From Mon 9:00 am CDT (14:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 20,000 feet
- From Mon 12:00 pm CDT (17:00 UTC): wind from the west at 7 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 20,000 feet
The forecast for AOO, the departure
- From Sun 9:00 pm EDT (01:00 UTC): wind from the north-northwest at 3 knots, visibility 3 miles, mist, overcast at 300 feet
- From Mon 3:00 am EDT (07:00 UTC): wind from the north-northwest at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 800 feet, overcast at 1,200 feet
- From Mon 9:00 am EDT (13:00 UTC): wind from the north-northwest at 5 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 1,500 feet, overcast at 2,500 feet
- From Mon 11:00 am EDT (15:00 UTC): wind from the northwest at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 1,500 feet
- From Mon 3:00 pm EDT (19:00 UTC): wind from the west-northwest at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 3,500 feet
Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it
- 6/0708 Goodlettsville, TN, Saturday, August 1, 2026 through Sunday, August 1, 2027 UTC 21 nm from the route, at the destination end · security · until 1 August · ZME
Daylight
Sunset at AOO 6:38 pm EDT (22:38 UTC), at MQY 6:14 pm CDT (23:14 UTC) (civil twilight ends 6:40 pm CDT (23:40 UTC)). At 120 knots the arrival at MQY is before sunrise there (6:50 am CDT (11:50 UTC)).
Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.
Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads







Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Altoona/Blair County, Smyrna Airport.
