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Accidents · NTSB WPR22LA038 · Final report

Cessna 170B accident near Belen, New Mexico, November 15, 2021

On November 15, 2021 at about 8:30 pm local time, a 1954 Cessna 170B, registered N3463C, was substantially damaged in an accident during takeoff near Belen, New Mexico (Belen Rgnl airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot’s failure to maintain directional control during takeoff.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
November 15, 2021 · about 8:30 pm local time
Place
Belen, New Mexico · Belen Rgnl · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cessna 170B, built 1954 · all 170Bs on the register
Registration
N3463C · no longer on the register · serial 26506
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot of the tailwheel-equipped airplane reported that, he was taxiing onto the runway shortly after a turboprop airplane landed and taxied off the runway. During the takeoff roll, the airplane veered to the left and exited the runway surface. The right wing impacted the ground and sustained substantial damage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Loss of control on ground during takeoff defining event
  2. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during takeoff

The NTSB's findings

  • Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Directional control › Not attained/maintained
  • Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; single-engine sea; instructor: airplane multi-engine; instructor: airplane single-engine; instructor: instrument airplane; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 2,190 hours in all; 26 in this make and model; 17 in the last 90 days; 12 in the last 30 days; 1,972 as pilot in command; 303 on instruments
  • Last flight review: October 30, 2021
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (waiver time limited special)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 3,600 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, September 1, 2021; 10 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,200 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming O360 (piston); 520 hours total

The flight

  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 13, 5,280 ft by 75 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 160° at 3 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 68°F (20°C), dew point 18°F (-8°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.26 inHg
  • Observation at 1:15 pm from KBRG

Weather report (METAR): KBRG 152015Z AUTO 16003KT 10SM CLR 20/M08 A3026 RMK AO2 T02021077

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

2 documents, released by the NTSB on June 1, 2022. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.