The U.S. aircraft register, updated daily
Accidents · NTSB WPR18CA096 · Final report

Bell 47G accident near Pixley, California, February 28, 2018

On February 28, 2018 at about 11:30 pm local time, a 1966 Bell 47G (helicopter), registered N7800S, was substantially damaged in an accident during maneuvering (low-alt flying) near Pixley, California. It was an aerial application (crop spraying) flight under agricultural flying rules (Part 137). 1 person was seriously injured. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

A total loss of engine power due to fuel starvation, which resulted from the pilot’s failure to ensure that adequate fuel was on board for the flight. Contributing to the accident was the pilot’s self-induced pressure to complete the flight due to impending rain.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
February 28, 2018 · about 11:30 pm local time
Place
Pixley, California · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was seriously injured.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Bell 47G 5, built 1966 · all 47Gs on the register
Registration
N7800S · registry record · serial 7854
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application (crop spraying) flight · agricultural flying rules (Part 137)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot reported that, after landing and during the loading for the next chemical agricultural application flight with the engine running, he exited the helicopter to speak to the owner of the property he was spraying. He could not remember if he had instructed the ground crewman to fuel the helicopter or not. Additionally, the pilot stated that, before takeoff, he failed to check the fuel level and was unaware that the ground crewman had not refueled the helicopter. After takeoff and completing only one spray pass, the engine lost power. The pilot opined that he "just ran out of fuel." Unable to make it back to the loading area, he landed in a grove of trees, which resulted in substantial damage to the fuselage. The pilot also mentioned that due to the approaching rain, he was in a hurry to get the field sprayed before it arrived. The pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical anomalies with the helicopter or engine that would have precluded normal operation.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Aircraft servicing event during prior to flight
  2. Fuel exhaustion during maneuvering (low-alt flying) defining event
  3. Off-field or emergency landing during emergency descent
  4. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during emergency descent
  5. Loss of engine power (total) during maneuvering (low-alt flying)

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Fluids/misc hardware › Fluids › Fuel › Fluid level
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Planning/preparation › Fuel planning › Pilot
  • cause Personnel issues › Action/decision › Action › Forgotten action/omission › Pilot
  • Environmental issues › Physical environment › Object/animal/substance › Tree(s) › Effect on operation
  • factor Personnel issues › Psychological › Personality/attitude › Motivation/respond to pressure › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 17,000 hours in all; 17,000 in this make and model; 10 in the last 90 days
  • Last flight review: July 6, 2016
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: serious injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 10,132 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, April 7, 2017
  • Maximum gross weight: 700 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming VO-435 (piston); 450 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: Pixley CA at 11:00 pm
  • Destination: Pixley CA
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 110° at 3 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 59°F (15°C), dew point 46°F (8°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.19 inHg
  • Observation at 11:56 pm from PTV, 8 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

5 documents, released by the NTSB on April 20, 2018. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.