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Accidents · NTSB SEA08LA178 · Final report

Kolb Mark III accident near Richland, Washington, August 14, 2008

On August 14, 2008 at about 9:00 pm local time, a Kolb Mark III, registered N18EX, was substantially damaged in an accident during approach (VFR pattern downwind) near Richland, Washington (Richland airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was killed. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's failure to maintain an adequate airspeed above stall speed while executing a steeply banked turn in the traffic pattern.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made November 2, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
August 14, 2008 · about 9:00 pm local time · cases in 2008
Place
Richland, Washington · Richland · cases near this airport · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was killed.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Kolb Mark III
Registration
N18EX · registry record · serial 2
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

Soon after taking off from the paved runway, the pilot of the experimental airplane leveled off about 200 feet above ground level. At that altitude, and long before reaching the departure end of the runway, the pilot began a 180 degree turn that would bring him onto a low-level downwind where he would soon turn base from this very abbreviated traffic pattern. During the turn, the bank angle of the airplane became very steep, and the pilot failed to maintain an airspeed above the increased stalling speed (Vs) in the steep turn. The airplane stalled and descended at a steep angle into the terrain. Examination of the airplane did not reveal any evidence of a structural or flight control malfunction, and there were no anomalies found with the engine. Witnesses at the airport familiar with the pilot and the airplane stated that the pilot flew this abbreviated low altitude traffic pattern often.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Loss of control in flight during approach (VFR pattern downwind) defining event
  2. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during uncontrolled descent

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Airspeed › Not attained/maintained

Dual student

  • Certificate: student
  • Flight time: 1,000 hours in all; 1,000 in this make and model; 30 in the last 90 days; 10 in the last 30 days
  • Medical certificate: None
  • Seat: frt
  • Injury: fatal

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 1,000 hours
  • Last inspection: inspection type not recorded
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,000 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Hirth F30 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: KRLD Richland WA at 9:00 pm
  • Destination: KRLD
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 01, 4,008 ft by 75 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 330° at 5 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 95°F (35°C), dew point 52°F (11°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.97 inHg
  • Observation at 8:53 pm from KRLD, 25 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The NTSB has not released the docket for this case yet. The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), is usually released when the investigation is nearly complete, and the list here is refreshed when it appears. Check at the NTSB.

Connections how this case links to the rest of the register

Aircraft
Place

The whole map of how records connect · these connections as data: /graph/accident/SEA08LA178.json.

The bigger picture in Aviation Analytics: accidents over time since 1982, by model, by phase of flight and conditions, by place and on the map.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text does not name anyone involved, its policy at this time. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.