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Accidents · NTSB MIA08LA199 · Final report

Eurocopter AS-350-BA accident near Linden, New Jersey, September 19, 2008

On September 19, 2008 at about 9:45 pm local time, a Eurocopter AS-350-BA (helicopter), registered N906BA, was substantially damaged in an accident during landing near Linden, New Jersey (Linden Airport). It was an instructional flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The flight instructor’s delayed remedial action (flight control inputs) during a practice autorotation/run-on landing resulting in fracture damage to the main rotor system Starflex.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
September 19, 2008 · about 9:45 pm local time
Place
Linden, New Jersey · Linden Airport · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Eurocopter AS-350-BA · all AS-350-BAs on the register
Registration
N906BA · registry record · serial 1479
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The flight instructor was monitoring the student pilot during a 180-degree autorotation as part of the flight training. The maneuver was entered at 700 feet above the ground and at 100 knots. Once the intended spot was made for the 'power-on' recovery, the flare was started. As the flight instructor advanced the fuel flow control valve into the flight position, the helicopter started to settle and the low rotor speed horn came on. The flight instructor took over the controls advising the student pilot that it was going to be a run-on landing. During the landing, while in the ground run, the nose of the helicopter pitched forward as the skids dug into the mud. The flight instructor pulled back on the cyclic to prevent the blades from contacting the ground. The helicopter came to rest in the upright position in the grassy area. Post accident inspection of the helicopter’s main rotor system revealed that the 2,167 hours time in service Starflex component had two of its three arms fractured. Examinations of the fracture surfaces revealed no indications of any pre-existing damage to the areas. The fractures were consistent with overstress and unusual loads, which were produced during abrupt flight control inputs with low main rotor RPM.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Simulated/training event during maneuvering
  2. Autorotation Attempted remediation/recovery
  3. Collision during takeoff/land during landing defining event
  4. Abrupt maneuver during landing

The NTSB's findings

  • Aircraft › Aircraft propeller/rotor › Main rotor system › Main rotor head system › Damaged/degraded
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › (general) › Incorrect use/operation
  • cause Personnel issues › Action/decision › Action › Delayed action › Pilot

Flight instructor

  • Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: instructor: helicopter; instructor: instrument helicopter; instrument: helicopter; rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 2,280 hours in all; 1,074 in this make and model; 152 in the last 90 days; 52 in the last 30 days
  • Last flight review: August 17, 2008
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

Dual student

  • Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: instructor: helicopter; instructor: instrument helicopter; instrument: helicopter
  • Flight time: 1,104 hours in all; 5 in this make and model; 144 in the last 90 days; 36 in the last 30 days
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 12,803 hours
  • Last inspection: approved inspection programme, September 18, 2008; 17 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 4,630 lb
  • Seats: 6
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Turbomeca Arriel 1B (turboshaft); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: LDJ Linden NJ at 9:40 pm
  • Destination: LDJ Linden NJ
  • Flight plan: none
  • A second pilot was aboard

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 060° at 7 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 68°F (20°C), dew point 50°F (10°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.39 inHg
  • Observation at 9:00 pm from LDJ

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew2

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.