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Accidents · NTSB GAA17CA019 · Final report

Piper PA18 accident near Hanna, Wyoming, October 6, 2016

On October 6, 2016 at about 4:15 pm local time, a 1969 Piper PA18, registered N4457Z, was substantially damaged in an accident during landing (landing roll) near Hanna, Wyoming. It was a business flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during the landing roll in shifting wind conditions.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
October 6, 2016 · about 4:15 pm local time
Place
Hanna, Wyoming · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Piper PA18 A150, built 1969 · all PA18s on the register
Registration
N4457Z · registry record · serial 18-8804
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot of a tailwheel equipped airplane reported that while landing on a dirt road with a left quartering crosswind, the "wind changed suddenly" and the airplane drifted to the right. He further reported that he applied power to abort the landing, but the right main landing gear "dropped off" the side of the dirt road and the airplane veered "hard to the right" into a ditch and wire fence.   The left elevator sustained substantial damage. The pilot reported no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Other weather encounter during landing (landing roll)
  2. Loss of control on ground during landing (landing roll) defining event
  3. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during landing (aborted after touchdown)

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Directional control › Not attained/maintained
  • Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Wind › Sudden wind shift › Ability to respond/compensate
  • Environmental issues › Physical environment › Object/animal/substance › Fence/fence post › Contributed to outcome

Pilot

  • Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instructor: airplane multi-engine; instructor: airplane single-engine; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 1,879 hours in all; 4.4 in this make and model; 179 in the last 90 days; 79 in the last 30 days; 1,690 as pilot in command; 1,023 on instruments
  • Last flight review: February 25, 2016
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: frt
  • Injury: no injuries

Passenger

  • Seat: rear
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 5,894 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, July 29, 2016
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,750 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming O-320-A2B (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: Hanna WY at 2:30 pm
  • Destination: Hanna WY
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 220° at 3 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 8,000 ft
  • Temperature: 43°F (6°C), dew point 34°F (1°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.12 inHg
  • Observation at 4:53 pm from KCPR, 45 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

2 documents, released by the NTSB on December 5, 2016. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.