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Accidents · NTSB FTW98LA279 · Final report

Schweizer 269C accident near San Angelo, Texas, May 20, 1998

On May 20, 1998 at about 10:30 pm local time, a Schweizer 269C (helicopter), registered N41TH, was substantially damaged in an accident near San Angelo, Texas. It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The improper touchdown executed by the flight instructor, which resulted in the tail rotor impacting the ground.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
May 20, 1998 · about 10:30 pm local time
Place
San Angelo, Texas · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Schweizer 269C · all 269Cs on the register
Registration
N41TH · registry record · serial 1747
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

During a demonstration of an autorotation, the helicopter landed hard. The pilot reported that during the autorotation, after completing a flare, he added 'max' allowable power to initiate a power recovery and directional control was lost. Subsequently, the helicopter landed with a slight yaw. The passenger reported that during the autorotation the pilot stated that 'the spot we would land was visible basically right above the pedals.' The aircraft touched down 'firm,' approximately 90 degrees from the direction of travel. Examination of the helicopter revealed that the tailboom forward attachment fitting was fractured. Both tail rotor blades were attached to the hub and fork; however, one blade was found fractured and separated in the spar root area at the end of the hub spindle, and there was a dent in the leading edge near the tip. The tail rotor drive shaft was found twisted and disengaged from the upper pulley aft drive adapter. Examination of the tailboom forward attachment fitting, P/N:269A2323, and associated parts found that the fracture surface was 'consistent with an overstress failure.' There were 'no signs of preexisting cracks found.'

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instructor: airplane multi-engine; instructor: airplane single-engine; instructor: helicopter; instructor: instrument airplane; instrument: airplane; rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 13,034 hours in all; 5 in this make and model; 49 in the last 90 days; 25 in the last 30 days; 12,957 as pilot in command; 2,100 on instruments
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (valid medical--w/ waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: left

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 178 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, April 21, 1998; 10 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,050 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming HIO-360-D1A (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 0

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: at 10 knots
  • Visibility: 9 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 97°F (36°C), dew point 54°F (12°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.00 inHg
  • Observation at 10:56 pm from SJT, 6 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.