The U.S. aircraft register, updated daily
Accidents · NTSB ERA22LA244 · Final report

Aeronca 7AC accident near Monongahela, Pennsylvania, May 27, 2022

On May 27, 2022 at about 11:00 pm local time, a 1946 Aeronca 7AC, registered N84583, was substantially damaged in an accident during initial climb near Monongahela, Pennsylvania (Rostraver Airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was seriously injured. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot’s exceedance of the airplane’s critical angle of attack during the initial climb, which resulted in an aerodynamic stall.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
May 27, 2022 · about 11:00 pm local time
Place
Monongahela, Pennsylvania · Rostraver Airport · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was seriously injured.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Aeronca 7AC, built 1946 · all 7ACs on the register
Registration
N84583 · registry record · serial 7AC-3286
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot was conducting takeoffs and landings in the tailwheel-equipped airplane, which he had not previously flown. A witness reported that, after takeoff, the airplane pitched up “sharply, then went straight down,” consistent with an aerodynamic stall. The pilot stated that he “assumed” that, during takeoff, the airplane got too slow and stalled, which resulted in impact with trees and terrain. Postaccident examination of the airframe and engine revealed no evidence of any preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation; therefore, it is likely that, during the initial climb after takeoff, the pilot failed to maintain adequate airspeed, which resulted in the exceedance of the airplane’s critical angle of attack and an aerodynamic stall.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Aerodynamic stall/spin during initial climb defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Airspeed › Not attained/maintained
  • Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Angle of attack › Not attained/maintained
  • Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land; rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 148.2 hours in all; 0 in this make and model; 24 in the last 90 days; 10.6 in the last 30 days; 40.2 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: May 25, 2022
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: rear
  • Injury: serious injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 2,183.0 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, July 16, 2021
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Continental A-65-8 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 210° at 7 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: a few clouds at 9,500 ft
  • Temperature: 64°F (18°C), dew point 57°F (14°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.80 inHg
  • Observation at 6:56 pm from AFJ, 22 miles away

Weather report (METAR): KAFJ 272256Z AUTO 21007KT 10SM FEW095 18/14 A2980 RMK AO2 RAE25 SLP086 T01830139 PNO

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

8 documents, released by the NTSB on November 7, 2023. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Other NTSB records under N84583 the same tail number, which may have belonged to a different aircraft at the time

1983-03-01CHI83LA127 · accident near Newberry, MI · destroyed · minor injuries

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.