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Accidents · NTSB ERA20CA113 · Final report

Learjet 55 accident near Farmingdale, New Jersey, February 26, 2020

On February 26, 2020 at about 4:56 am local time, a 1982 Learjet 55, registered N135LR, was substantially damaged in an accident during landing near Farmingdale, New Jersey (Monmouth Executive airport). It was flown under charter and air-taxi rules (Part 135). No one was hurt; 5 people were on board or involved. The weather was instrument conditions (cloud, fog or low visibility).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The flight crew's failure to stop the airplane on the available runway, which was wet and resulted in the airplane impacting a ditch.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
February 26, 2020 · about 4:56 am local time
Place
Farmingdale, New Jersey · Monmouth Executive · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 5 people were on board or involved.
Weather
instrument conditions (cloud, fog or low visibility)
Aircraft
Learjet 55 Undesignat, built 1982 · all 55s on the register
Registration
N135LR · no longer on the register · serial 068
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Flight · charter and air-taxi rules (Part 135)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot reported that he and the copilot were conducting an instrument approach to the runway in a business jet. He noted that the weather conditions included fog and mist. After touching down about 1,500 ft down the 7,300-ft-long runway, he engaged the thrust reversers and applied the brakes gradually because the runway was "slippery." As the airplane approached the end of the runway, he applied full braking, but the airplane departed the end of the runway and impacted a ditch, which resulted in the forward landing gear breaking and the airplane nosing down. The copilot corroborated the pilot's statement. The fuselage was substantially damaged. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Other weather encounter during landing
  2. Runway excursion during landing defining event
  3. Collision during takeoff/land during landing
  4. Landing gear collapse during landing
  5. Nose over/nose down during landing

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Flight crew
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Aircraft capability › Landing distance › Capability exceeded
  • cause Environmental issues › Physical environment › Runway/land/takeoff/taxi surface › Wet surface › Effect on operation
  • cause Environmental issues › Physical environment › Terrain › Sloped/uneven terrain › Effect on operation
  • Personnel issues › Action/decision › Action › Delayed action › Flight crew

Pilot

  • Certificate: airline transport pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 18,288 hours in all; 2,909.8 in this make and model; 8,713 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: February 13, 2020
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

Co-pilot

  • Certificate: airline transport pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 14,759 hours in all; 1,978.9 in this make and model; 104.3 in the last 90 days; 35.5 in the last 30 days
  • Last flight review: February 13, 2020
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: no injuries

Passenger

  • Seat: unk
  • Injury: no injuries

Passenger

  • Seat: unk
  • Injury: no injuries

Passenger

  • Seat: unk
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 12,792.3 hours
  • Last inspection: continuous airworthiness programme, November 18, 2019
  • Maximum gross weight: 21,500 lb
  • Seats: 8
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine 1: Garret TFG 731-3AR-2 (turbofan); 12,665 hours total
  • Engine 2: Garret TFG 731-3AR- (turbofan); 12,611 hours total
  • Operator: Northwest Aircraft Rental INC

The flight

  • Departed from: RIC Richmond VA at 4:00 am
  • Destination: BLM Farmingdale NJ
  • Flight plan: IFR
  • Runway 14, 7,345 ft by 85 ft
  • A second pilot was aboard

Weather at the time

  • Light: night, dark
  • Wind: from 120° at 4 knots
  • Visibility: 6 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 600 ft
  • Temperature: 46°F (8°C), dew point 46°F (8°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.85 inHg
  • Observation at 4:56 am from BLM

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew2
Passengers3

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

4 documents, released by the NTSB on April 13, 2020. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.