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Accidents · NTSB ERA14CA412 · Final report

Cessna 140 accident near Luray, Virginia, August 25, 2014

On August 25, 2014 at about 11:15 pm local time, a 1956 Cessna 140, registered N436DC, was substantially damaged in an accident during takeoff near Luray, Virginia (Luray Caverns airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

A loss of control and subsequent runway excursion while attempting to avoid a collision with a deer on takeoff.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
August 25, 2014 · about 11:15 pm local time
Place
Luray, Virginia · Luray Caverns · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cessna 140, built 1956 · all 140s on the register
Registration
N436DC · registry record · serial 8807
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot of the tailwheel-equipped airplane was attempting to depart from the runway when a deer suddenly began approaching the runway from the left. He attempted to steer the airplane left to avoid the deer as it crossed, and in the process, the airplane departed the left side of the runway. The pilot was unable to stop the airplane as it rolled and struck an embankment and collapsed the main landing gear, resulting in substantial damage to the fuselage.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Wildlife encounter (non-bird) during takeoff defining event
  2. Runway excursion during takeoff (rejected takeoff)

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Environmental issues › Physical environment › Object/animal/substance › Animal(s)/bird(s) › Response/compensation

Pilot

  • Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instructor: airplane multi-engine; instructor: airplane single-engine; instructor: instrument airplane; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 7,154 hours in all; 18 in the last 90 days; 9.5 in the last 30 days; 7,154 as pilot in command
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 544 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, January 31, 2014
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,601 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Continental Motors O-200A (piston); 544 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: LUA Luray VA at 11:15 pm
  • Destination: LUA Luray VA
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 04, 3,125 ft by 75 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 080° at 5 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 73°F (23°C), dew point 57°F (14°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.15 inHg
  • Observation at 11:15 pm from KLUA

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.