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Accidents · NTSB ERA12CA094 · Final report

Amateur-built F1H ROCKET accident near Caroleen, North Carolina, December 2, 2011

On December 2, 2011, a amateur-built F1H ROCKET, registered N295JS, was substantially damaged in an accident during takeoff near Caroleen, North Carolina (Summey airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot did not maintain directional control during takeoff at night due to his distraction with a dropped flashlight, and he delayed his decision to abort the takeoff.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
December 2, 2011
Place
Caroleen, North Carolina · Summey · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Amateur-built F1H ROCKET
Registration
N295JS · no longer on the register · serial 352
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The tailwheel-equipped experimental amateur-built airplane was departing from a turf runway at night. The pilot reported that he observed two deer crossing the runway and swerved to avoid them. At that time, a flashlight fell from the top of the instrument panel to the floor of the cockpit. The pilot looked down to retrieve the flashlight and did not realize that the airplane had veered off the runway. He subsequently noticed that the airplane did not feel right, looked up, and observed that the airplane was approaching the tree line. The pilot reduced the engine power to idle and applied brakes; however, the airplane struck trees, which resulted in substantial damage to the left wing. The pilot stated that he did not experience any mechanical malfunctions with the airplane.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Miscellaneous/other during takeoff
  2. Loss of control on ground during takeoff defining event
  3. Collision during takeoff/land during takeoff (rejected takeoff)

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Directional control › Not attained/maintained
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot
  • cause Personnel issues › Action/decision › Action › Delayed action › Pilot
  • Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Light condition › Dark › Contributed to outcome
  • cause Personnel issues › Psychological › Attention/monitoring › Attention › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 1,800 hours in all; 200 in this make and model; 50 in the last 90 days; 25 in the last 30 days
  • Last flight review: July 1, 2010
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: frt
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 146 hours
  • Last inspection: condition inspection, December 15, 2010
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,900 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming IO-540 (piston); 0 hours total
  • Operator: Supair, LLC

The flight

  • Departed from: 8NC2 Caroleen NC at 12:45 pm
  • Destination: IPJ Lincolnton NC
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 14, 2,500 ft by 120 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: night
  • Wind: from 190° at 3 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 43°F (6°C), dew point 28°F (-2°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.32 inHg

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.