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Accidents · NTSB DEN01LA106 · Final report

Enstrom F-28C accident near Elizabeth, Colorado, May 30, 2001

On May 30, 2001, a Enstrom F-28C (helicopter), registered N83GT, was substantially damaged in an accident near Elizabeth, Colorado. It was an instructional flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

the loss of engine power during approach for an undetermined reason. A contributing factor was the high density altitude.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
May 30, 2001
Place
Elizabeth, Colorado · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Enstrom F-28C · all F-28Cs on the register
Registration
N83GT · registry record · serial 308
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The instructor was flying the helicopter and giving instruction on steep approaches to the private pilot. During a demonstrated steep approach, they were in translation and at approximately 80 feet above ground level (AGL) when he noticed the rotor and engine RPM start to decay. The student pilot stated that, the instructor was giving him a visual reference between their indicated airspeed, which was approximately 50 MPH, and what the "picture on the ground" looked like. As the instructor continued the descent, the student pilot observed that the engine speed was at approximately 2900 RPM, and the manifold pressure indicated approximately 15 inches. The student pilot heard a change in rotor RPM and noticed that the both the rotor RPM and manifold pressures were dropping. We were "probably at 50 to 75 feet AGL with a visual ground speed of about 10 mph." The instructor stated "we are having an engine failure" lowered the collective control lever and increased the throttle. There was no reaction in manifold pressure and the main rotor RPM continued to decrease. The instructor landed the helicopter in a field just short of the intended landing point. The helicopter hit the ground at a higher than normal descent rate and the main rotor blades struck the tail boom, severing the tail rotor and tail rotor gearbox from the tailboom. Examination of the engine revealed that the idle speed and mixture settings were out of adjustment; however, the cause of the loss of engine power was not determined. The density altitude was calculated to be 7,943 feet msl.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: instructor: helicopter; instrument: helicopter; rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 1,409 hours in all; 197 in this make and model; 91 in the last 90 days; 43 in the last 30 days; 1,349 as pilot in command; 5 on instruments
  • Last flight review: May 8, 2001
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (valid medical--no waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

Dual student

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land; rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 219 hours in all; 81 in this make and model; 48 in the last 90 days; 37 in the last 30 days; 164 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: April 30, 2001
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (valid medical--no waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 2,005.9 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, May 29, 2001; 1.3 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,350 lb
  • Seats: 3
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming 4HIO-360-EIAD (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: NONE Elizabeth CO at 11:45 pm
  • Destination: NONE Elizabeth CO
  • Flight plan: none
  • A second pilot was aboard

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 130° at 7 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 20,000 ft; scat at 7,000 ft
  • Temperature: 64°F (18°C), dew point 45°F (7°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.93 inHg

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew2

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.