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Accidents · NTSB CHI08LA272 · Final report

Socata TB-20 Trinidad accident near Cassville, Wisconsin, September 3, 2008

On September 3, 2008 at about 8:53 pm local time, a Socata TB-20 Trinidad, registered N597TB, was substantially damaged in an accident during approach (VFR go-around) near Cassville, Wisconsin (Cassville Municipal Airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was killed and 1 person was seriously injured. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

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The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The left seat pilot's failure to maintain control of the airplane during a go-around and the inadvertent in-flight opening of the cabin door for undetermined reasons. Contributing to the accident was the distraction of the door opening.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 4, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
September 3, 2008 · about 8:53 pm local time
Place
Cassville, Wisconsin · Cassville Municipal Airport · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was killed and 1 person was seriously injured.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Socata TB-20 Trinidad · all TB-20 Trinidads on the register
Registration
N597TB · no longer on the register · serial 1817
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

Two pilots, who were enrolled in an aviation training program, preflighted the airplane for a flight that was to pick up a friend at the destination airport. After departure, the right cabin door opened for reportedly unknown reasons, and was then held closed by the right seat pilot. The left seat pilot diverted to a nearby airport. During the approach the left seat pilot elected to perform a go-around because the approach "didn't look good." During the go-around, the door reopened, and the airplane rolled to the right and impacted the ground. The right seat pilot was fatally injuried. The airplane was equipped with gull wing type doors, which do not open against the direction of the relative airflow. The in-flight opening of a cabin door is not listed as an emergency in the Pilot's Information Manual and flight with a door open was not tested by the airplane manufacturer. Furthermore, flight is prohibited with a door being open or ajar. The airplane was consumed by fire and only portions of the door assemblies were recovered.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Sys/Comp malf/fail (non-power) during unknown
  2. Loss of control in flight during approach (VFR go-around) defining event
  3. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during uncontrolled descent

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft structures › Doors › Passenger/crew doors › Not specified
  • factor Personnel issues › Psychological › Attention/monitoring › Task monitoring/vigilance › Pilot
  • Organizational issues › Support/oversight/monitoring › Documentation/record keeping › Maintenance records › Operator
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › (general) › Not attained/maintained
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 329 hours in all; 53 in this make and model; 18 in the last 90 days; 4 in the last 30 days; 263 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: July 25, 2008
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: serious injuries

Crew member

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 181 hours in all; 2 in this make and model
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: fatal

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 3,912 hours
  • Last inspection: 100-hour inspection, June 19, 2008
  • Maximum gross weight: 3,086 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming IO-540-C4D5D (piston); 0 hours total
  • Fire on the ground

The flight

  • Departed from: DBQ Dubuque IA
  • Destination: PDC Prairie Du Chie WI
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 11, 3,000 ft by 50 ft
  • A second pilot was aboard

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 350° at 7 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 73°F (23°C), dew point 55°F (13°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.00 inHg
  • Observation at 8:55 pm from PVB, 23 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flig11

About this page

Everything above comes from the NTSB's public accident database: the narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words, and the coded tables behind its report (pilot, aircraft, flight, weather, injuries, sequence of events) are written out in plain English. Pilots' ages, home towns and medical details are left out on purpose. The docket at the NTSB holds the report as a PDF and the investigation's photographs and documents. This site never names pilots, passengers or anyone else involved. A preliminary report describes what is known soon after the event and can change; the final report, with the probable cause, usually follows one to two years later and this page is refreshed when it does. Case number CHI08LA272.