Piper PA-28R-200 accident near Lincoln, Nebraska, March 12, 2025
On March 12, 2025 at about 4:10 pm local time, a 1969 Piper PA-28R-200, registered N93TJ, was substantially damaged in an accident during landing near Lincoln, Nebraska (Lincoln airport). It was an instructional flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).
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The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged
A failure of the flight crew to ensure that the landing gear was properly extended before landing.
Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 4, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.
What the record shows
- Date
- March 12, 2025 · about 4:10 pm local time
- Place
- Lincoln, Nebraska · Lincoln · map
- Type
- Accident
- Injuries
- No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
- Weather
- visual conditions (good weather)
- Aircraft
- Piper PA-28R-200, built 1969 · all PA-28R-200s on the register
- Registration
- N93TJ · registry record · serial 28R-35026
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Instructional flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)
The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record
The flight instructor and the pilot receiving instruction were conducting an instructional flight and entered the airport traffic pattern with two airplanes ahead of them. Shortly afterward, the instructor directed the pilot receiving instruction to lower the landing gear and partially extend the wing flaps. However, the instructor noted that the number of radio transmissions between the tower controller and the airplanes in the traffic pattern caused some distractions. He stated that a GUMPS check was completed turning onto final approach. However, during the landing flare when the engine power was reduced, he heard a horn followed shortly by a grinding noise from the propeller contacting the runway pavement. The pilot receiving instruction reported that upon entering the airport traffic pattern, he partially extended the wing flaps on downwind but did not extend the landing gear at that time. Due to the multiple radio transmissions and sequencing with other airplanes in the traffic pattern, he did not recall hearing the landing gear call from the flight instructor nor did he have time to look at the checklist. He noted that it was late by the time he noticed the landing gear was not extended. After touching down, the airplane departed the runway pavement and came to rest upright in the adjacent grass area. The left outboard wing struck a runway distance remaining sign which resulted in substantial damage to the airframe. A postaccident examination conducted by a maintenance technician responding to the accident site determined that the right main landing gear appeared down and locked; however, the left main and nose landing gears were not. The cockpit landing gear selector was in the up position. When the airplane master switch was turned on, the landing gear warning horn sounded. Upon lifting the airplane, the left main and nose landing gears extended into the over center and locked positions. When the landing gear selector was moved to the down position, the hydraulic pump started running and the gear indicator lights showed green. The flight instructor stated that, in a “moment of complacency,” he failed to verify the landing gear position. The landing gear horn did not activate until the engine power was reduced to idle upon entering the landing flare due to the need to maintain engine power during the approach. Similarly, the landing gear autoextension system did not activate until the engine power was reduced to idle during the landing flare.
The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.
The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English
What happened, in order
- Landing gear not configured during landing defining event
- Loss of control on ground during landing (landing roll)
- Runway excursion during landing (landing roll)
- Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during landing (landing roll)
The NTSB's findings
- Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Use of checklist › Flight crew
- Personnel issues › Action/decision › Action › Forgotten action/omission › Flight crew
- Aircraft › Aircraft systems › Landing gear system › Gear extension and retract sys › Not used/operated
Flight instructor
- Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot
- Ratings: single-engine land; single-engine sea; instructor: airplane multi-engine; instructor: airplane single-engine; instructor: instrument airplane; instrument: airplane
- Flight time: 1,076 hours in all; 35 in this make and model; 95 in the last 90 days; 35 in the last 30 days; 1,019 as pilot in command; 726 on instruments
- Last flight review: September 2, 2024
- Medical certificate: Class 3 (without waivers/limitations)
- Seat: rgt
- Injury: no injuries
Pilot
- Certificate: private
- Ratings: single-engine land; instrument: airplane
- Flight time: 281 hours in all; 4 in this make and model; 36 in the last 90 days; 3 in the last 30 days; 201 as pilot in command
- Last flight review: July 11, 2024
- Medical certificate: Class 1 (without waivers/limitations)
- Seat: left
- Injury: no injuries
The aircraft
- Airframe total time: 5,956 hours
- Last inspection: 100-hour inspection, October 30, 2024; 98 hours since
- Maximum gross weight: 2,650 lb
- Seats: 4
- Landing gear: retractable
- Engine: Lycoming IO-360-C1C (piston); 198 hours total
- Operator: Revv Aviation
The flight
- Departed from: CBF Council Bluffs IA at 3:20 pm
- Destination: CBF Council Bluffs IA
- Flight plan: none
- Runway 17, 5,801 ft by 100 ft
- A second pilot was aboard
Weather at the time
- Light: daylight
- Wind: at 0 knots
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Sky: clear
- Temperature: 45°F (7°C), dew point 34°F (1°C)
- Altimeter: 29.77 inHg
- Observation at 10:54 am from LNK
Injuries
| Fatal | Serious | Minor | None | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flig | 2 |
About this page
Everything above comes from the NTSB's public accident database: the narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words, and the coded tables behind its report (pilot, aircraft, flight, weather, injuries, sequence of events) are written out in plain English. Pilots' ages, home towns and medical details are left out on purpose. The docket at the NTSB holds the report as a PDF and the investigation's photographs and documents. This site never names pilots, passengers or anyone else involved. A preliminary report describes what is known soon after the event and can change; the final report, with the probable cause, usually follows one to two years later and this page is refreshed when it does. Case number CEN25LA120.
