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Accidents · NTSB CEN23LA383 · Final report

Hiller UH-12A accident near Mosby, Missouri, August 27, 2023

On August 27, 2023 at about 11:00 pm local time, a 1950 Hiller UH-12A (helicopter), registered N8178H, was substantially damaged in an accident during maneuvering (hover) near Mosby, Missouri (Midwest National Air Center Ai airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

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The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot’s failure to maintain adequate rotor rpm which resulted in a loss of control and impact with terrain.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 4, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
August 27, 2023 · about 11:00 pm local time
Place
Mosby, Missouri · Midwest National Air Center Ai · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Hiller UH-12A, built 1950 · all UH-12As on the register
Registration
N8178H · registry record · serial 178
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot reported that during a hover taxi, he inadvertently allowed the engine rpm to decrease. He increased the throttle, but the helicopter landed hard on its skids in the grass and the tail rotor impacted the ground. The ground strike resulted in substantial damage to the tail rotor blades and tailboom assembly. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the helicopter that would have precluded normal operation. The pilot noted that a better scan of the engine instruments could have prevented the accident.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Loss of control in flight during maneuvering (hover) defining event
  2. Ground collision during taxi

The NTSB's findings

  • Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Powerplant parameters › Not attained/maintained
  • Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot
  • Personnel issues › Action/decision › Action › Delayed action › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane; rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 509 hours in all; 21.8 in this make and model; 23.5 in the last 90 days; 0.7 in the last 30 days; 242.8 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: May 5, 2023
  • Medical certificate: BasicMed (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: ctr
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 2,850 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, October 20, 2022
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,500 lb
  • Seats: 3
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Franklin 6V-335 SERIES (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 18/3, 5,502 ft by 100 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 360° at 4 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 2,100 ft; scat at 4,700 ft
  • Temperature: 77°F (25°C), dew point 55°F (13°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.01 inHg
  • Observation at 6:15 pm from KGPH

Weather report (METAR): KGPH 272315Z AUTO 04007KT 10SM SCT047 SCT055 25/13 A3001 RMK AO2

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flig1

About this page

Everything above comes from the NTSB's public accident database: the narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words, and the coded tables behind its report (pilot, aircraft, flight, weather, injuries, sequence of events) are written out in plain English. Pilots' ages, home towns and medical details are left out on purpose. The docket at the NTSB holds the report as a PDF and the investigation's photographs and documents. This site never names pilots, passengers or anyone else involved. A preliminary report describes what is known soon after the event and can change; the final report, with the probable cause, usually follows one to two years later and this page is refreshed when it does. Case number CEN23LA383.