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Accidents · NTSB CEN19LA267 · Final report

Amateur-built DHC6 accident near San Marcos, Texas, August 15, 2019

On August 15, 2019 at about 5:33 pm local time, a 1971 amateur-built DHC6, registered N322AV, was substantially damaged in an accident during approach (VFR go-around) near San Marcos, Texas (San Marcos Regional Airport). It was an instructional flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 3 people had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's delayed go-around attempt and the flight instructor's delayed remedial action that resulted in a nose-down impact with terrain during an attempted go-around.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
August 15, 2019 · about 5:33 pm local time
Place
San Marcos, Texas · San Marcos Regional Airport · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
3 people had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Amateur-built DHC6 300, built 1971
Registration
N322AV · no longer on the register · serial 320
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The airline transport pilot receiving company flight training was flying an approach; the airplane was too high and entered an increasing descent rate. The flight instructor told the pilot to go around, about the same time the pilot elected to go around. However, the pilot’s corrective control and power inputs did not arrest the descent rate, and the airplane impacted the ground, resulting in substantial damage to the left wing and fuselage. The operator reported there were no mechanical anomalies that would have precluded normal airplane operation.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Loss of control in flight during approach (VFR go-around) defining event
  2. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during uncontrolled descent

The NTSB's findings

  • Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot
  • Personnel issues › Action/decision › Info processing/decision › Decision making/judgment › Pilot
  • Personnel issues › Action/decision › Action › Delayed action › Pilot
  • Personnel issues › Action/decision › Action › Delayed action › Instructor/check pilot
  • Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Descent/approach/glide path › Not attained/maintained
  • Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Climb rate › Not attained/maintained

Pilot

  • Certificate: airline transport pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 1,833 hours in all; 2 in this make and model; 2 in the last 90 days; 2 in the last 30 days; 1,513 as pilot in command; 652 on instruments
  • Last flight review: June 27, 2017
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: minor injuries

Flight instructor

  • Certificate: airline transport pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 1,775 hours in all; 162 in this make and model; 32 in the last 90 days; 13 in the last 30 days; 1,364 as pilot in command; 460 on instruments
  • Last flight review: May 29, 2019
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: minor injuries

Passenger

  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: minor injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 32,258.8 hours
  • Last inspection: continuous airworthiness programme, August 11, 2019
  • Maximum gross weight: 7,500 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine 1: Pratt & Whitney PT6A-27 (turboprop); 13,422 hours total
  • Engine 2: Pratt & Whitney PT6A-27 (turboprop); 17,840 hours total
  • Operator: Berry Aviation, Inc.

The flight

  • Departed from: T82 Fredericksburg TX at 4:25 pm
  • Destination: HYI San Marcos TX
  • Flight plan: VFR
  • Runway 13, 5,601 ft by 100 ft
  • A second pilot was aboard

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: a few clouds at 6,500 ft
  • Temperature: 90°F (32°C), dew point 77°F (25°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.01 inHg
  • Observation at 5:47 pm from HYI

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew2
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

4 documents, released by the NTSB on October 9, 2020. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

#DocumentWhat it is
1 Pilot/operator Aircraft Accident Report, NTSB Form 6120.1 PDF, 11 pages View Download
2 Crew Statements PDF, 4 pages View Download
3 Surveillance Video AVI file Download
4 Wreckage Photo PDF, 1 page View Download

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.