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Accidents · NTSB CEN14CA209 · Final report

Piper PA 28-181 accident near Put In Bay, Ohio, April 21, 2014

On April 21, 2014 at about 11:30 am local time, a 1986 Piper PA 28-181, registered N405S, was substantially damaged in an accident during approach near Put In Bay, Ohio. It was flown under charter and air-taxi rules (Part 135). No one was hurt; 4 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

An inflight collision with a goose while on an approach.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
April 21, 2014 · about 11:30 am local time
Place
Put In Bay, Ohio · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 4 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Piper PA 28-181 181, built 1986 · all PA 28-181s on the register
Registration
N405S · registry record · serial 2890015
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Flight · charter and air-taxi rules (Part 135)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot and three passengers were on a short cross-country flight. As they approached their destination airport and while on final approach, the airplane collided with a goose. The pilot was able to land the airplane uneventfully.  Examination of the airplane revealed substantial damage to the outer section of the right wing.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Controlled flight into terrain or object (CFIT) during approach defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Environmental issues › Physical environment › Object/animal/substance › Animal(s)/bird(s) › Ability to respond/compensate

Pilot

  • Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instructor: airplane single-engine; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 975 hours in all; 300 in this make and model; 250 in the last 90 days; 60 in the last 30 days; 900 as pilot in command; 67 on instruments
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 8,599 hours
  • Last inspection: 100-hour inspection, February 14, 2014
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming O&VO-360 SER (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: KPCW Port Clinton OH at 11:15 am
  • Destination: Put In Bay OH

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 210° at 4 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 50°F (10°C), dew point 45°F (7°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.03 inHg
  • Observation at 11:33 am from KPCW, 7 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers3

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

2 documents, released by the NTSB on May 13, 2014. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.