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Accidents · NTSB CEN13LA109 · Final report

Beech A23 accident near Grand Isle, Nebraska, December 18, 2012

On December 18, 2012 at about 8:49 pm local time, a Beech A23, registered N3573R, was substantially damaged in an accident during approach (VFR pattern final) near Grand Isle, Nebraska (Central Nebraska Regional airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The student pilot's inadequate fuel management due to distraction by airport traffic, which resulted in a loss of engine power due to fuel starvation.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
December 18, 2012 · about 8:49 pm local time
Place
Grand Isle, Nebraska · Central Nebraska Regional · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Beech A23 · all A23s on the register
Registration
N3573R · no longer on the register · serial M-756
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The student pilot reported that he completed two full-stop landings without incident. He stated that, during the crosswind leg of the traffic pattern for the third landing, the turn was “rushed” due to the traffic. While on the downwind leg, the tower controller advised the student of traffic, and the leg was extended. The student stated that, during his prelanding instrument check, he noted that the selected right fuel tank was empty and that he then selected the left fuel tank, which indicated that 3/8 of a tank of fuel was remaining. Shortly thereafter, the engine lost power, and the student pilot landed it to a field on airport property. The student pilot stated that, immediately after the forced landing, he started the airplane and taxied back to the ramp with the left fuel tank still selected. A mechanic inspected the engine fuel injection system and found no blockage or contamination in the distribution manifold or the fuel injector nozzles. He also drained the remaining fuel from both fuel tanks and found that the right fuel tank had 1.5 quarts of fuel remaining and that the left fuel tank had 19.75 gallons of fuel remaining. Therefore, it is likely that the student pilot was distracted by airport traffic and did not switch from the empty fuel tank to the fuel tank with fuel remaining in a timely manner, thus starving the engine of fuel. Given the proximity to the ground, the student pilot did not have time to attempt to restart the engine.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Fuel starvation during approach (VFR pattern final) defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft systems › Fuel system › Fuel selector/shutoff valve › Not used/operated
  • Personnel issues › Experience/knowledge › Training › Recent instruct/training recvd › Student pilot
  • cause Aircraft › Fluids/misc hardware › Fluids › Fuel › Fluid level
  • factor Personnel issues › Action/decision › Action › Incorrect action selection › Student pilot
  • factor Personnel issues › Psychological › Attention/monitoring › Monitoring other aircraft › Student pilot

Dual student

  • Certificate: student
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 95 hours in all; 18 in this make and model; 1 in the last 90 days; 1 in the last 30 days; 65 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: December 18, 2012
  • Medical certificate: Class 3
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Cont Motor IO-346 SERIES (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: KMCK Mccook NE
  • Destination: KGRI Grand Isle NE
  • Flight plan: VFR
  • Runway 31, 6,608 ft by 100 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 310° at 16 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 0°F (-18°C), dew point 0°F (-18°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.70 inHg

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.